A relationship is defined as a state of connectedness between people．Although in today’s society with its crazy rhythm of everyday life, when people tend to live in thickly populated cities, spending most of their time in the office and hardly knowing their neighbors name, we still find ourselves in some kinds of relationships—with friends, family, or colleagues．

Family relationships are the first relationships people enter．Parents and relatives influence our emotional development by creating a model that we are sometimes bound to follow all our lives, often subconsciously．In day-care, at school, then in the office we spend a lot of time among fellow students and co-workers．We learn to keep business relationships, to work in a team environment, then form smaller groups of like-minded people and finally select some of them as our friends．

What is a true friendship? How does it start? Are we destined to become friends with certain people or can we actually plan whom to be friends with?

"Everybody's friend is nobody's”, said Arthur Schopenhauer．Unlike a companionship based on belonging to the same team or group, friendship is a very personal and selective type of relationship．It calls for trust, sincerity, and emotional bonds．

Sociologists believe that most people are looking for similarities in views, social status, and interests when choosing friends．No wonder that our friends are often people of the same age, sex, and education．Another important factor is joint activity and solidarity．This is the reason why many of us befriend our colleagues and other people who work in the same field．

Most people would agree that a friend is someone who always listens and understands. Understanding in this context implies a lot of meanings—ompassion, sympathy, and emotional closeness. It's a process in which your friend reads your emotional state, shares your feelings, identifies himself or herself with you.

1．What is the first relationship that people often enter, according to the author?

　 A．Friendship.　　　　 　　　　　 B．Companionship.

　 C．Family relationship.　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 D．Customer relationship.

2．How do we understand “Everybody's friend is nobody's” by Arthur Schopenhauer?

　 A．Try to be everybody's friend.　　　　 　　　　　 B．Try to be somebody's friend.

　 C．Not to be everybody's friend.　　　　 　　　　　 D．Not to be somebody's friend.

3．The important reason why many of us befriend our colleagues is ___　　 _.

　 A．the same age　　　　　　　　　 　 B．the same sex

　 C．the same education　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 D．joint activity and solidarity

4．What is the writing purpose of the passage?

　 A．To tell the readers what the real friend is.

　 B．To stress the importance of family relationship.

　 C．To explain the connectedness between people.

　 D．To introduce a new companionship.

 

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Anger at the practice of demanding dowries (嫁妝), which can lead to violence against brides, has prompted a takeoff of “Angry Birds” called “Angry Brides” that aims to highlight the illegal practice still prevalent in many South Asian countries.

Dowries-such as jewelry, clothes, cars and money-are traditionally given by the bride’s family to the groom and his parents to ensure she is taken care of in her new home.

The custom was outlawed more than five decades ago. But it is still widely practiced, with the groom’s family demanding even more money after marriage, leading to mental and physical annoyance that can drive the woman to suicide.

“The Angry Brides game is our way of throwing a spotlight on the nuisance(陋習(xí))of dowry.” said Ram Bhamidi, senior vice president and head of online marketing for Shaadi.com, a matrimonial(婚姻的)website with two million members.

“According to a 2007 study, there is a dowry-related death every four hours in India, We condemn this and have consistently run campaigns on social media to help create awareness of the issue”.

The name of the app, available on the group’s home page, is a spinoff from the globally popular “Angry Birds” game, Its home page shows a red-clad, eight-armed woman resembling a powerful female Hindu goddess. Underneath, there is a caption: “A woman will give you strength, care and all the love you need … NOT dowry!”

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Each groom has a price tag, starting at 1.5 million rupees($29,165). Every time the player hits a groom, his value decreases and money is added to the player’s Anti-Dowry Fund,which is saved posted on their Facebook page.

“Since we launched the game last week, more than 270,000 people have liked the app. Both men and women seem to be playing it”, said Bhamidi.

56.What caused “Angry Brides” to appear online?

   A.Women’s rightsbeing seriously abused.B.Anger at the practice of demanding dowries.

   C.The bride’s giving a great many dowries. D.The popularity of Angry Birds online.

57.Which of the following is TRUE about “Dowries”?

 A.The custom of giving dowries has been in practice for five decades.

B.Lack of abundant dowries may lead to the bride’s being in violence.

C.The illegal practice of dowries is still popular in many African countries.

D.More dowries the bride gives mean a high social status of her family.

58.The underlined word “spinoff” probably means____.

A.relation         B.connection        C.copy         D.fake

59.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the game “Angry Bride”?

A.There are a variety of weapons to choose from.B.Ram Bhamidi thinks highly of the game.

 C.Men players don’t find the game enjoyable.D.The game character looks like a Hindu goddess.

60.What is the text mainly about?

A.Women’s unfair treatment in the marriage.B.The popularity of the game “Angry Brides”

C.The groom’s demanding too many dowries.D.How to build an equal relation it the marriage.

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科目：高中英語 來源：山西大學(xué)附中2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期4月月考 題型：完型填空


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23-year-old Ann is a traditional working class woman who is happily married to her husband Don and who has given birth to two lovely daughters Patsy and Penny. Ann   26   her work with her colleague Laurie because they can   27   to each other while cleaning the buildings their work requires them to. One   28  thing about Ann is that she listens to recordings of foreign languages—Spanish, French and even Chinese—   29   driving and even working. In Laurie’s eye, Ann is not normal, but Ann   30   that nobody is normal; everyone is different in   31   ways. Laurie’s specific problem is not an unusual one: the   32   between a strong appetite for food and an equally strong   33   to keep in shape by dieting. She envies Ann who   34  slim while seeming to eat as much as she likes.
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2. Find Don a new wife who the girls like;
3. Record Birthday Messages for the girls for every year until they are 18;
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5. Smoke and drink as much as I want;
6. Say just what I’m thinking;
7. Go and see Dad in jail.
…”
26. A. shares      B. spares           C. enjoys        D. completes
27. A. talk       B. work            C . affect        D. help
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江蘇省南京市高一第一學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

新概念英語填空

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--- Hello. Can I help you?

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閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Your friends might be in Australia or maybe just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has   36   for millions of teenagers across the world who now make friends online.   37   you use chat rooms, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are   38   of a virtual community (虛擬社區(qū)).

"I rarely talk with my parents or grandparents,   39   I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ," said Fox's Shadow, the online nickname (網(wǎng)名) used by a Senior 2 girl in China. "Eighty per cent of my classmates use QQ   40   school."

QQ is the biggest messaging   41   in China. A record shows 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October,   42   to Tencent, the company which developed QQ.

And Fox's Shadow might well have been one of them. "I log in (登陸) on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel  43  . I usually   44   about 10 hours chatting online every week," she said. "But I rarely talk with  45  , especially boys or men."

Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making   46   with strangers online. "You don't know   47   you're talking to. You should  48   be careful about who you trust online."

Many people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to  49   someone very well. Fox's Shadow once met one of her online friends face to face. It was a girl who was a comic fan like   50   and they went to a comic show together.

However, not all teenagers have been so   51  . At the beginning of this year, a 17-year-old girl in Liaoning Province was killed after meeting a friend she had found on QQ. The criminals (罪犯) weren't   52   until last month.

A 16-year-old Beijing boy, known online as Bart Simon, dislikes QQ users. "I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking   53  ," he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. But he spends little time chatting as he sees it as a  54    of time and money. "If you are really   55   to it, sometimes you just can't concentrate (集中精神) in class," he said.

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54.A. short     B. lack    C. waste  D. little

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