【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Notice

A grand event celebrating the 110th anniversaries of the founding of our school will be holding on September 12th, 2017. Former schoolmates from home and abroad are warm welcome to attend them. The celebration is planned to start at 9:00 am and end at 5:00 pm in the school gym. After enjoyed the wonderful performances presented by teachers and students, you are to attend speeches and teaching seminars be held in the teaching building.

Please be in time and do remember not to walk about during the celebration. Taking photos or asking questions are allowed. Anyone that wants to make a speech should get well prepared ahead of the time.

Students' Union

June 15th, 2017

【答案】第一句 anniversaries改成anniversary；holding改成held

第二句 warm改成warmly；them改成it

第四句 enjoyed改成enjoying；be前面加上to

第五句 in改成on

第六句 or改成and

第七句 that改成who；去掉the

【解析】

這是一篇通知。通知學(xué)生學(xué)校將要舉辦的110周年校慶的時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，以及注意事項(xiàng)。

第一處：考查名詞。這里指的是第110周年的校慶，序數(shù)詞后的名詞需用單數(shù)，所以這里的名詞需用單數(shù)形式，故將anniversaries改成anniversary。

第二處：考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這里hold與anniversary之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以這里需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故將holding改為held。

第三處：考查副詞。這里需用副詞來(lái)修飾形容詞welcome，表示熱情的歡迎，故將warm改為warmly。

第四處：考查代詞。這里的意思是參加校慶，所以attend后接的anniversary，所以需用代詞it來(lái)指代anniversary，故將them改為it。

第五處：考查動(dòng)名詞。該句中after是介詞，介詞后需用動(dòng)名詞，故將enjoyed改為enjoying。

第六處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的are to attend可知，speeches and teaching seminars還沒(méi)發(fā)生，所以這里需用動(dòng)詞不定式表示這件事情還沒(méi)有發(fā)生。故需在be前面加上to。

第七處：考查介詞。in time及時(shí)，這里的意思是要準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，所以需用on time（準(zhǔn)時(shí)），故將in改為on。

第八處：考查連詞。句意：拍照和提問(wèn)是被允許的。這里take photos和ask questions之間是并列關(guān)系，or表示選擇關(guān)系，所以需改為and，故將or改為and。

第九處：考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞everyone，everybody，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody，no one時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞通常用who而不用that。故將that改為who。

第十處：考查固定短語(yǔ)。ahead of time提前，為固定短語(yǔ)，所以需將the去掉。

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