For John and Amy, birthdays have always been a big deal—a welcome excuse to celebrate life.When their son, Alex, three in 2005, they invited 20 friends to a nearby park.Not long after that the were brainstorming ways to teach Alex about giving to .“We wanted to do something that would have a(n) on our community(社區(qū)), and that our young child could in.We started wondering what fortunate kids do on their birthdays.The next day, we called a local shelter, and learnt that children typically didn’t do to celebrate at all.No cake.No gifts.No party.” The couple said.
Several weeks later, threw a party at the for the children who had birthdays that month.They decorated, served cake, and danced with 50 kids.Alex helped presents.
that first party, the couple have turned their simple idea Birthday Blessings, a non-profit that hosts monthly parties at 10 shelters.
To date, Birthday Blessings (birthday blessings.org.) has thrown more than 500 at different shelters and handed out 22,000 party to nearly 4,000 homeless children in and around their community.
Birthday Blessings is entirely by volunteers.The charity(慈善)will take almost anything — toys, clothing, candy, baby items— it’s not used.“These kids never get anything new.” John said, “It makes a big to them psychologically.”
Being “part of this labor love” is making an impression on their son Alex.On his seventh birthday, his grandparents sent a check. it, the first thing he said was that he wanted to give half to the birthday kids.
1.A.turned B.grew C.came D.got
2.A.shelters B.neighbors C.friends D.couple
3.A.the other B.a(chǎn)nother C.others D.each other
4.A.impression B.influence C. permission D.limitation
5.A.participate B.take C.bring D.move
6.A.fairly B.less C.rather D.more
7.A.penniless B.jobless C. homeless D.hopeless
8.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nything C. everything D.something
9.A.Alex B.John C.Amy D.the family
10.A.shelter B.church C.school D.community
11.A.make out B.pass out C.show out D.leave out
12.A.Before B.Until C.After D.Since
13.A.into B.down C.out D.off
14.A.birthdays B.parties C. presents D.donations
15.A.cakes B.honors C. favors D.surprises
16.A.continued B.undertaken C.operated D.performed
17.A.a(chǎn)s far as B.a(chǎn)s soon as C.a(chǎn)s simple as D.a(chǎn)s long as
18.A.difference B.surprise C.benefit D.a(chǎn)dvantage
19.A.never B.a(chǎn)lways C.hardly D.a(chǎn)lready
20.A.Realizing B.Saving C.Opening D.Folding
1.A
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.D
20.C
【解析】
試題分析:文章介紹了一個(gè)為無家可歸的孩子舉辦生日聚會(huì)的慈善組織Birthday Blessings的形成過程。John and Amy為了讓自己的孩子能夠懂得關(guān)心別人而為孤兒院的孩子們舉辦生日宴會(huì),最后成立了這個(gè)慈善組織。他們的孩子也從中學(xué)會(huì)了關(guān)愛他人。
1.考查系動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:當(dāng)他們的孩子艾力克斯三歲時(shí)。表示年齡的變化使用turn,這是turn的固定用法。故選擇A。
2.考查名詞辨析。通過上下文可知夫婦倆想讓孩子能夠關(guān)愛他人。所以選擇D,意為夫婦。選項(xiàng)A意為避難所;選項(xiàng)B意為鄰居;選項(xiàng)C意為朋友。故選D。
3.考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意:夫婦倆想盡辦法去教育孩子給予他人。選項(xiàng)A意為另一個(gè)人;選項(xiàng)B意為又一個(gè)人;選項(xiàng)C意為其他人;選項(xiàng)D意為互相。根據(jù)句意,選擇C。
4.考查名詞辨析。句意為:我們想做一些事,能夠?qū)ξ覀兊纳鐓^(qū)有一定的影響。選項(xiàng)A意為印象;選項(xiàng)B意為影響;選項(xiàng)C意為允許;選項(xiàng)D意為限制。根據(jù)句意選擇B,且構(gòu)成短語:have an influence on…意為:對(duì)…有影響。
5.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。通過上文the couple were brainstorming ways to teach Alex about giving to others.可知這對(duì)夫婦是希望孩子有所影響,那么他們自然希望自己的孩子也能加入這一事情中。故選擇A。構(gòu)成短語:participate in,意為參加,參與。
6.考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文The next day, we called a local shelter可知這對(duì)夫婦打電話給收容所。那么,自然可推斷出本句意思為:我們開始想知道那些不幸的孩子們?cè)谧约旱纳諘r(shí)在做些什么。故選擇B,表示不幸的。
7.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文,這對(duì)夫婦打電話給收容所可知這些孩子既然呆在收容所,也就說明他們無家可歸。選項(xiàng)A意為沒有錢的;選項(xiàng)B意為沒有工作的;選項(xiàng)C意為無家可歸的;選項(xiàng)D意為沒有希望的。根據(jù)句意選擇C。
8.考查不定代詞辨析。根據(jù)下文No cake.No gifts.No party.” The couple said.可知,這些孩子在自己生日這天,什么都沒有。故選擇B,構(gòu)成短語:not anything,意為:什么都沒有。
9.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意: John and Amy這家人在收容所為當(dāng)月過生日的孩子舉行了一個(gè)生日聚會(huì)。通過上文描述可知,他們希望自己的孩子也參與,故選擇D最為恰當(dāng)。
10.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文講解可知,是在收容所舉辦聚會(huì)。選項(xiàng)A意為收容所、避難所;選項(xiàng)B意為教堂;選項(xiàng)C意為學(xué)校;選項(xiàng)D意為社區(qū)。根據(jù)句意選擇A。本題屬于原詞重現(xiàn)。
11.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。這里是指Alex幫助分發(fā)禮物。選項(xiàng)A意為辨認(rèn),理解;選項(xiàng)B意為分發(fā);選項(xiàng)C意為顯露;選項(xiàng)D意為遺漏。根據(jù)句意,選擇B。
12.考查介詞辨析。這道題容易誤選成C,意為在第一次生日聚會(huì)后。但是這道題有個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)就是主句the couple have turned their simple idea中所使用的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),而能這樣使用則要求時(shí)間狀語應(yīng)該是由since引導(dǎo)的。故選擇D。
13.考查動(dòng)詞短語搭配。句意為:自第一次生日聚會(huì)后,這對(duì)夫婦就把這個(gè)活動(dòng)變成了一個(gè)慈善活動(dòng)Birthday Blessings。考查短語:turn…into…,意為:把…變成…。選項(xiàng)B意為把…調(diào)低、拒絕;選項(xiàng)C意為結(jié)果是…;選項(xiàng)D意為關(guān)閉。故選擇A。
14.考查名詞辨析。這里是指他們?cè)诓煌牡胤脚e行了500多次這樣的生日聚會(huì)。選項(xiàng)A意為生日;選項(xiàng)B意為聚會(huì);選項(xiàng)C意為禮物;選項(xiàng)D意為捐助。根據(jù)句意,選擇B。
15.考查名詞辨析。句意為:給將近4000名無家可歸的孩子送去了22000份幫助。選項(xiàng)A意為蛋糕;選項(xiàng)B意為榮譽(yù);選項(xiàng)C意為幫助;選項(xiàng)D意為驚奇。根據(jù)句意選擇C。
16.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的volunteer可知,這里是指Birthday Blessings完全是由志愿者管理操作的。選項(xiàng)A意為繼續(xù);選項(xiàng)B意為承擔(dān);選項(xiàng)C意為操作、手術(shù);選項(xiàng)D意為表演、執(zhí)行。根據(jù)句意,選擇C。
17.考查連詞辨析。通過下文“These kids never get anything new.可知這里是指只要這些玩具沒有被用過,都可以捐出來。選項(xiàng)A意為遠(yuǎn)到、直到…為止;選項(xiàng)B意為一…就;選項(xiàng)C意為和…一樣簡(jiǎn)單;選項(xiàng)D意為只要。
18.考查固定搭配。本句是指這樣的生日聚會(huì)對(duì)孩子們的心里有很大的影響。Make a difference起作用,有影響。故選擇A。
19.the first thing he said was that he wanted to give half to the birthday kids.
可知,這樣的活動(dòng)以及對(duì)艾力克斯產(chǎn)生了較大的影響。故選擇D,意為已經(jīng)。
20.
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1._________________________________
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