Question

16．While being lost in the woods can be a frightening experience，surviving alone in the wild is generally a matter of common sense，patience，and wisely using the gifts that nature provides．（36）D．
Do your research first．Don't just trek off into the wilderness； get a solid understanding of your surroundings first．Studying a map of the area where you're going--and making sure to bring it with you--will increase your chances of not getting lost tremendously．Educate yourself about the flora and fauna of the area you are exploring．（37）C．
（38）A．A cell phone with a spare battery or a portable CB radio can be your best，quickest means of rescue if you are truly lost or injured．A cell signal may only be obtainable only from a hill or tree，but is better than nothing．Serious hikers may even consider investing in a personal locator beacon such as the SPOT Messenger for extended，precarious，or very remote，treks．
Don't panic if you're lost．Panic is more dangerous than almost anything else，because it interferes with the operation of your single best，most useful and versatile survival tool：your mind．The moment you realize that you are lost，before you do anything else，stop．（39）F．Before you act，follow the idea of STOP：S=sit down T=think　O=observe your surroundings P=prepare for survival by gathering materials．
Signal your location．Make noise by whistling，shouting，singing，or banging rocks together．（40）B．If you're in a mountain meadow，make three piles of dark leaves or branches in a triangle．In sandy areas，make a large triangle in the sand．Three of anything in the wilderness is a standard distress signal． 

A．Bring a means of communication．
B．If you can，mark your location in such a way that it's visible from the air．
C．Knowledge of the local plants and animals can save your life 
D．If you want to know how to survive in the woods，just follow these steps．
E．Starvation won't be a big problem．
F．Take a deep breath and stay calm．
G．Having strength in numbers will help you survive．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介紹了雖然在森林中迷路是一種可怕的經(jīng)歷，但只要掌握技巧僅能生存下來(lái)．方法有：1、對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)刈稣{(diào)查；2、帶一個(gè)通信工具；3、迷路后不要感到驚慌；4、對(duì)你所在的位置做標(biāo)記．

解答 DCAFB
36．D聯(lián)系上文題．根據(jù)上句While being lost in the woods can be a frightening experience，surviving alone in the wild is generally a matter of common sense，patience，and wisely using the gifts that nature provides．可知雖然在森林中迷路是一種可怕的經(jīng)歷，但獨(dú)自生活在野外通常是常識(shí)、耐心和明智地利用大自然提供給我們的禮物．D項(xiàng)：If you want to know how to survive in the woods，just follow these steps．如果你想知道如何在樹(shù)林中生存，就按以下步驟．符合文意，故選D．
37．C語(yǔ)境辨析題．根據(jù)上句Educate yourself about the flora and fauna of the area you are exploring．可知自學(xué)你所在地區(qū)的動(dòng)植物的知識(shí)．C項(xiàng)：Knowledge of the local plants and animals can save your life了解當(dāng)?shù)氐闹参锖蛣?dòng)物可以救你一命．符合文意，故選C．
38．A小標(biāo)題選擇．根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容主要介紹了在野外要帶好備用電池和便攜的無(wú)線(xiàn)手機(jī)．A項(xiàng)：Bring a means of communication．帶一個(gè)通信工具．符合文意，故選A．
39．F語(yǔ)境辨析題．根據(jù)上句The moment you realize that you are lost，before you do anything else，stop．可知當(dāng)你意識(shí)到自己迷失了，在做任何事情之前，先停下來(lái)．F項(xiàng)：Take a deep breath and stay calm．深呼吸和保持冷靜．符合文意，故選F．
40．B聯(lián)系上文題．根據(jù)上文Signal your location．Make noise by whistling，shouting，singing，or banging rocks together．可知在你的位置處做標(biāo)記．通過(guò)吹口哨、叫喊、唱歌或敲擊巖石來(lái)制造噪音．B項(xiàng)：If you can，mark your location in such a way that it's visible from the air．如果可以的話(huà)，在空中標(biāo)出你的位置．符合文意，故選B．

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