Question

9．Itzhak Perlman，a famous violinist，came on stage to give a concert．He was stricken with polio（小兒麻痹癥）as a child，so getting on stage is no small（56 ）achievement（achieve）．
The audience sat quietly while he made his way across the stage（57）to/towards/towardhis chair and began his play．But this time，（58）somethingwent wrong．Just as he finished the first part，one of the strings on his violin （59）broke（break）．We thought that he would have to stop the concert．But he didn't．（60）Instead/Actually，he waited a moment，closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again．
（61）Powerful（power） and pure，his performance attracted all the attention．
Of course，anyone believes（62）itimpossible to play a harmonious work with just three strings．I know that，and you know that，but that night Itzhak Perlman refused（63 ）to know （know） that．
When he finished，people rose and cheered．
（64）Smiling（smile），he wiped the sweat and said，"You know，sometimes it is the artist's task to find out how much music you can still make with （65）whatyou have left．"

Answer 1

分析 本文向我們介紹了從小患有小兒麻痹癥的著名小提琴音樂家Itzhak Perlman的一次特殊演湊，他用三根弦完成了自己的演湊．

解答 56．a(chǎn)chievement；考查名詞．句意為所以上臺是一項(xiàng)小小的成就．由前文的small可知此處應(yīng)該是名詞，故填achievement．
57．to/towards/toward；考查介詞．句意為觀眾靜靜地坐著，他走在舞臺上向椅子走去，開始演奏．to 表示"向，朝…"表目的地，towards和 toward  也可以做介詞用，表示：向，朝，對面，接近，所以to 和towards以及toward均符合語境，故填．to/towards/toward．
58．something；考查代詞．句意為但這次，出了點(diǎn)問題．something符合句意和語境，故填something．
59．broke；考查時態(tài)．句意為就在他完成第一部分的時候，他小提琴上的一根弦斷了．事情發(fā)生在過去，所以用一般過去時，故填broke．
60．Instead/Actually；考查副詞．由前文But he didn't．可知他的行動與我們想象的不同，Instead和Actually均符合語境，故填I(lǐng)nstead/Actually．
61．Powerful；考查形容詞．句意為他的表演吸引了所有的人，很有力量也很純粹．形容他的音樂，應(yīng)該用形容詞，故填Powerful．
62．it；考查代詞．句意為當(dāng)然，任何人都認(rèn)為不可能用三根弦來進(jìn)行和諧的工作．此處代詞it做形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式后的，故填it．
63．to know；考查固定搭配．refused to do sth為固定搭配，意為拒絕做某事，故填to know．
64．Smiling；考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語．人們站起來的同時他笑了，現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，故填Smiling．
65．what；考查賓語從句．此處空格處的詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句，又做了從句的賓語，what符合語境，故填what．

點(diǎn)評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運(yùn)用能力，在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析．要解決好語法填空，離不開堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識才能對語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對題目．