Question

【題目】Most children have heard their parents at one time or another yell “sit up straight!” or “don’t slouch!” In the past, this was usually heard at the dinner table as children ate dinner. But these days, it is also heard around another activity – video games.

Ten-year old Owaish Batliwala, from Mumbai, India, admits he spends three to four hours each day playing games on his tablet computer. His mother Mehzabin became concerned when her son started saying that his neck hurt. She said, "My son started having neck problems around June or July. The pain slowly spread to his hand and his back. He plays for hours on the iPad and mobile phone. This is what has caused the problem."

Sadia Vanjara is a physical therapist. She says the number of young children with chronic pain in their necks, arms and shoulders is on the rise. Dr. Vanjara says the pain is not from aging, accidents or disease. It is from poor posture, or body position, while playing video games.

This is a problem in many parts of the world. But there are more smartphone users in India than anywhere else in the world, except China. Networking equipment company Cisco estimates that the number of smartphone users in India will increase from 140 million today to 651 million by 2020.

19-year old student Nida Jameel says she feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smartphone most of the day. She says she uses her smartphone 24/7. This means 24 hours a day, seven days a week, or all the time.

Dr. Vanjara says the best treatments for the pain are daily exercises. Experts advise taking breaks from using a computer or other device often. Stand up. Stretch your legs, back, shoulders and arms. And when your work or school work is done, unplug and exercise.

【1】 What can be the best title of the passage?

A. Too Much Gaming is a Pain in the Neck

B. The Influence of Too Much Gaming on People’s Health

C. How To Avoid the Pain in the Neck

D. How To Be More Fit

【2】In paragraph 1, the underlined word “slouch” means _____

A. stopping working

B. bending one’s head or shoulders forward

C. being much too calm about something

D. being enthusiastic about the things that are not related with study

【3】 In which part of a website can we read the passage?

A. School and Education B. Entertainment

C. Health and Lifestyle D. Food and Recipes

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【解析】

試題分析：現(xiàn)在流行的一種活動(dòng)就是玩電子游戲。玩電子游戲太多，頸部會(huì)疼痛。Dr. Vanjara博士說(shuō)最好的治療疼痛是每天鍛煉。

【1】A主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中的Dr. Vanjara says the pain is not from aging, accidents or disease. It is from poor posture, or body position, while playing video games. Dr. Vanjara說(shuō)疼痛并不是來(lái)自年齡、事故或疾病。它來(lái)自玩電子游戲時(shí)貧困的姿勢(shì),或身體的位置。也就是說(shuō)玩電子游戲太多，頸部會(huì)疼痛。故選A。

【2】B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的yell “sit up straight!”父母經(jīng)常喊“站直”或者 “don’t slouch!”因此可推斷don’t slouch的意思和上一句是相似的，“不要彎曲頭或肩膀向前”，故選B。

【3】C推理判斷題�？v觀全文和從最后一段中Dr. Vanjara says the best treatments for the pain are daily exercises. Experts advise taking breaks from using a computer or other device often. Stand up. Stretch your legs, back, shoulders and arms. And when your work or school work is done, unplug and exercise. Dr. Vanjara博士說(shuō)最好的治療疼痛是每天鍛煉。專(zhuān)家建議經(jīng)常使用電腦或其他設(shè)備要注意休息。站起來(lái)，伸伸你的腿，活動(dòng)活動(dòng)背部、肩膀和胳膊。當(dāng)你的工作或?qū)W校工作完成時(shí),拔掉并鍛煉。故選C。