12.Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride,Lanarkshire,was only 18months old when she had the accident that had scarred(留下創(chuàng)傷) her for life.The curious child reached up to grab the wire of a hot kettle in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her tiny infant frame.
Her mother Ruby turned round and,seeing Ammie horribly burnt,called an ambulance which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital.Twenty percent of Ammie's body had been burned and all of her burns were third-degree.There,using tissue(組織) taken from unburned areas of Ammie's body,doctors performed complex skin transplants(移植) to close her wounds and control her injuries,an operation that took about six hours.Over the next 16years,Ammie underwent 12more operations to repair her body.
When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4,other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn't play with her."I was the only burned child in the street,the class and the school,"she recalled,"some children refused to become friends because of that."
Today,aged 17,Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body.She still has to have two further skin transplants.Yet she is a confident,outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.
She is a member of the Scottish Burned Children's Club,a charity set up last year.This month,Ammie will be joining the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridge shire for the charity's first summer camp."I'll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others."she says.Ammie loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops,and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too."I do not go to great lengths to hide my burns scars,"she says,"I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago."
21.What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?D
A.They were friendly to her.
B.They showed sympathy to her.
C.They were afraid of her.
D.They looked down upon her.
22.Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center toA.
A.face others'unkindness bravely
B.hide their scars by proper dressing
C.live a normal life
D.recover quickly
23.What can be the best title of the passage?D
A.A Seriously Burned Girl Survives
B.Ways to Get Rid of Unkind Stares
C.Permanent Scars and Pain for a Girl
D.A Seriously Burned Angel of Hope.
分析 本文講述了Ammie Reddick在年幼時就遭遇了一場意外,被電水壺嚴(yán)重燙傷.多次進(jìn)行了復(fù)雜的皮膚移植手術(shù),但是她還是充滿自信、勇氣,經(jīng)常鼓勵其他被燒傷的小受害者,讓他們充滿希望.
解答 21.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn't play with her.,可得知其他同學(xué)不是對她冷嘲熱諷,就是不愿意跟她一起玩,故選D.
22.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從最后一段"I'll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others,"得知Ammie教他們怎么對別人那些不友好的注視嗤之以鼻,故選擇答案A.
23.D.主旨大意題.縱觀全文,不難看出本文主要講述了一個被燒傷的女孩,身殘志堅的勵志故事,因此最佳標(biāo)題為嚴(yán)重?zé)齻⒌南M;故選D.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.