【題目】閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A, B, C和D）中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 There is so much competition in the world where we live. Every single person has a(n) 1 to succeed and be the best at what they can. There are college basketball players 2 reaching the professional level and students trying their best to get an "A" on their math test. We meet businessmen that have 3 a lot of money. We all have a role 4 we look up to, or have looked up to at some point in life, whether it is a respected elder in our family, a trusted friend around us, or a(n) 5 person often appearing on TV screens or magazine covers.
It is 6 having role models and looking up to people that 7 us. However, how often do you ask yourself, "Why is he smarter than me?" or "How did this person achieve such a great 8 at such a young age?" I went to a great high school that was very 9 and demanding; I saw many very 10students graduate and get into a famous school. I also 11 when I got my math test paper back, I sometimes 12 why I never got consistent "A"s like the student sitting two seats away from me.
However, what I 13 after entering college was that one should never 14 their skills or levels of success with other people's. Every single person is 15 and we all have some sort of unique talent. If you are not good at 16 or want to improve a specific skill, you have to learn how to be patient and understand your 17 and try to overcome them.
The 18 is that you can all become an honor student if you want to or even improve your running skills. But you have to keep in 19 that understanding your weaknesses and strengths is a very 20 step in the process. You have to learn how to look at yourself and set goals step by step so that you can track your improvement.
（1）A.desire B.choice C.stress D.ability
（2）A.dreaming of B.informed of C.getting into D.broken into
（3）A.spent B.taken C.earned D.offered
（4）A.style B.model C.type D.pattern
（5）A.cheerful B.strange C.famous D.awkward
（6）A.funny B.astonishing C.ashamed D.great
（7）A.dislike B.persuade C.follow D.motivate
（8）A.prizes B.success C.medals D.goals
（9）A.competitive B.acceptable C.diverse D.positive
（10）A.careless B.generous C.bright D.curious
（11）A.suspect B.suggest C.remember D.advocate
（12）A.noticed B.explained C.wondered D.believed
（13）A.achieved B.learnt C.checked D.removed
（14）A.combine B.compare C.adopt D.relate
（15）A.perfect B.simple C.ordinary D.different
（16）A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
（17）A.advantages B.weaknesses C.potential D.personalities
（18）A.problem B.question C.truth D.doubt
（19）A.contact B.touch C.action D.mind
（20）A.important B.difficult C.interesting D.obvious

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、A
（3）、C
（4）、B
（5）、C
（6）、D
（7）、D
（8）、B
（9）、A
（10）、C
（11）、C
（12）、C
（13）、B
（14）、B
（15）、D
（16）、D
（17）、B
（18）、C
（19）、D
（20）、A

【解析】每個(gè)人都想成功, 都有自己的夢(mèng)想。有自己尊敬或人生某個(gè)時(shí)刻尊敬的行為榜樣和明白自身的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)都能促進(jìn)成功。
（1）考查名詞。A. desire欲望；B. choice選擇；C. stress 壓力；D. ability能力。此處指每個(gè)人都有想成功的欲望, 并且把能做的事做得最好。故選A.（2）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. dreaming of夢(mèng)想； B. informed of 獲知；C. getting into進(jìn)入, 陷入；D. broken into闖入。此處指大學(xué)的籃球隊(duì)員們夢(mèng)想著達(dá)到專業(yè)水平, 表示夢(mèng)想做某事, 故選A.
（3）考查動(dòng)詞。A. spent 花費(fèi)；B. taken 拿；C. earned 掙得；D. offered提供。此處指商人們掙許多錢, earn money掙錢, 故選C.
（4）考查名詞。A. style風(fēng)格；B. model 模型；C. type類型；D. pattern模式。此處指我們都有自己尊敬或人生某個(gè)時(shí)刻尊敬的行為榜樣。role model行為榜樣, 由下文多處提到的role model也可知答案, 故選B.
（5）考查形容詞。A. cheerful愉快的；B. strange 奇怪的；C. famous 著名的；D. awkward尷尬的。這個(gè)榜樣可能是家中令人尊敬的長(zhǎng)者, 周圍信任的朋友, 或者電視屏幕、雜志封面上出現(xiàn)的名人。此處指電視屏幕或雜志封面上出現(xiàn)的名人, 故選C.
（6）考查形容詞。A. funny有趣的；B. astonishing驚人的；C. ashamed慚愧的；D. great好的, 偉大的。此處指有行為模范和尊敬激勵(lì)我們的人是好的, 是好事。表達(dá)了作者對(duì)此事的看法, 故選D.
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。A. dislike 不喜歡；B. persuade 說(shuō)服；C. follow 跟隨；D. motivate激發(fā)。此處指尊敬激勵(lì)我們的人, 激勵(lì)我們的人值得尊敬。其他選項(xiàng)不合句意, 故選D.
（8）考查名詞。A. prizes獎(jiǎng)品；B. success成功；C. medals 獎(jiǎng)?wù)�；D. goals目標(biāo)。句意：這個(gè)人怎樣在這么年輕的時(shí)候就取得了如此大的成功。achieve success取得成功, 故選B.
（9）考查形容詞。A. competitive 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. diverse 不同的；D. positive積極的。此處指我去了一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)很大且要求非常高的名牌中學(xué), 根據(jù)下文對(duì)優(yōu)秀學(xué)生們的介紹可知競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力很大, 故選A.
（10）考查形容詞。A. careless粗心的；B. generous 慷慨的；C. bright聰明的；D. curious好奇的。此處指在名牌學(xué)校里看到許多聰明的學(xué)生從這畢業(yè)進(jìn)入著名大學(xué), 考入著名大學(xué)的是聰明的學(xué)生們, 故選C.
（11）考查動(dòng)詞。A. suspect 懷疑；B. suggest建議；C. remember記得；D. advocate提倡。我還記得上高中時(shí)數(shù)學(xué)考試成績(jī)的事及每次的內(nèi)心感受, 此處是回憶高中時(shí)代, 故選C.
（12）考查動(dòng)詞。A. noticed 注意到；B. explained解釋；C. wondered 想知道；D. believed相信。拿回?cái)?shù)學(xué)試卷后我有時(shí)想知道為什么不能像和我隔著兩個(gè)同學(xué)遠(yuǎn)的那個(gè)學(xué)生一樣總得A, 表示作者當(dāng)時(shí)的疑惑, 故選C.
（13）考查動(dòng)詞。A. achieved取得；B. learnt 學(xué)習(xí)；C. checked 檢查；D. removed移動(dòng)。此處指進(jìn)入大學(xué)以后我學(xué)到的東西, 明白的道理。故選B.（14）考查動(dòng)詞。A. combine結(jié)合；B. compare 比較；C. adopt采取；D. relate涉及, 有聯(lián)系。此處指一個(gè)人不應(yīng)該把成功的技能和水平和別人相比, 下文也提到人和人不同, 每個(gè)人都是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的。compare…with…把…和…相比, 故選B.
（15 考查形容詞。A. perfect完美的；B. simple簡(jiǎn)單的；C. ordinary 普通的；D. different不同的。上文提到不要總和別人比較, 下文也說(shuō)每個(gè)人有自己獨(dú)特的天才, 此處指每個(gè)人都是不同的。故選D.
（16）考查代詞。A. anything任何事；B. nothing 無(wú)事；C. everything一切；D. something某事。此處指如果你不擅長(zhǎng)某事, 故選D.
（17）考查名詞。A. advantages 優(yōu)勢(shì)；B. weaknesses 弱點(diǎn)；C. potential潛在的；D. personalities個(gè)性。如果想提高特殊的技能, 你必須學(xué)會(huì)怎樣有耐心和了解自身的弱點(diǎn)并想辦法克服, 此處指克服弱點(diǎn), 故選B.
（18）考查名詞。A. problem 難題；B. question 問(wèn)題；C. truth 事實(shí), 真理；D. doubt懷疑。事實(shí)是如果你想提高自身技能你就能成為優(yōu)秀學(xué)生, 故選C.
（19）考查名詞。A. contact 接觸, 聯(lián)系；B. touch 觸摸；C. action行動(dòng)；D. mind智力, 頭腦。你必須記住明白自身強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)是這個(gè)過(guò)程中重要的一步, keep in mind"記住, 記在大腦里"是固定短語(yǔ), 故選D.
（20）考查形容詞。A. important 重要的；B. difficult 困難的；C. interesting有趣的；D. obvious明顯的。此處指明白自身強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)是這個(gè)過(guò)程中重要的一步, 強(qiáng)調(diào)其重要性。故選A.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做完形填空時(shí)應(yīng)做到：1.通讀全文,了解大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索答.2.明確詞意,詞型,詞的搭配,并按上下文需要作答.3.根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),典型句型及句型之間的關(guān)系來(lái)作答。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 In a tiny room, Jenny was lying in bed waiting for an operation, nervous and worried. 1, another patient was squeezed in. After a gentle greeting, they 2 the chatting. The 80-year-old newcomer was named Susan. Her son 3 ran a company as CEO and her daughter worked on a TV station as director. Since her children were too 4 to take care of Susan, she lived in an old people's home. Susan was proud of her children who had wonderful 5. Jenny really 6 Susan. Compared with Susan, Jenny was 7 but an ordinary country woman whose children were just ordinary workers.
Soon, it was supper time, Jenny's daughter cooked 8 dishes which were her favorite. Jenny invited Susan to share her supper, but she 9. Susan was 10 her daughter when she received a call. 11, her children couldn't come to visit her. Worse still, Susan had 12 the mealtime in the hospital. She lay in bed, 13 and silent. Jenny's daughter offered to buy her some food but she had no appetite 14.
The next day, Jenny and Susan would go through a series of regular medical checks before the operation. Jenny's daughter 15 to her carefully while Susan was still alone. Out of sympathy, Jenny's daughter offered to queue(排隊(duì)) up, fill in different 16 and register for Susan. For several days in hospital, even during her 17, Susan's children didn't show up. Susan really envied Jenny whose daughter looked after her all the time 18 she recovered and moved out of hospital.
Care from the loved ones when ill can really make one happy and encouraged, especially for a(n)19 parent. So while devoted to your career, don't forget your role in your 20.
（1）A.Respectably B.Unexpectedly C.Delightedly D.Patiently
（2）A.succeeded in B.turned into C.brought about D.participated in
（3）A.unnamedly B.successfully C.technically D.independently
（4）A.guilty B.rough C.unwilling D.busy
（5）A.improvements B.documents C.occupations D.conservations
（6）A.respected B.impressed C.envied D.aroused
（7）A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
（8）A.an amount of B.a great deal C.a great many D.a plenty of
（9）A.rejected B.paid C.misunderstood D.struggled
（10）A.disturbing B.praising C.expecting D.inviting
（11）A.Possibly B.Strangely C.Generally D.Unfortunately
（12）A.knew B.missed C.followed D.ignored
（13）A.disappointed B.anxious C.astonished D.nervous
（14）A.in fact B.at once C.at all D.in length
（15）A.obeyed B.examined C.attended D.protected
（16）A.forms B.gaps C.positions D.surveys
（17）A.checks B.recovery C.stay D.operation
（18）A.unless B.although C.until D.because
（19）A.ordinary B.loving C.careful D.aged
（20）A.family B.health C.friendship D.growth

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Tips for Staying Sharp
It's not abnormal to feel out of it from time to time or perhaps you're feeling a bit sluggish(遲鈍的)when it comes to remembering things. If you're worried about your forgetfulness, try out these five tips to stay sharp.

You've probably heard the term “you are what you eat.” If you decide to eat sugary foods that are heavy with fats then expect to feel lazy and have no energy. But if you decide to eat fruits, vegetables and make other healthy eating decisions you'll find that you're full of energy.
Never stop learning
Challenge yourself constantly---whether it is puzzles, reading, cooking or other tasks that will keep your mind working. If your mind is always learning new things and active, you'll realize that it's much easier for you to learn new things and to function.
Stay fit
Being in good health and staying in shape is a big part of staying sharp.If you choose to be lazy then your body is not going to give you the energy that requires remembering things and completing tasks. However, if you put forth the effort into being health then your body will expel(釋放)the energy you need to achieve your goals.
Ensure enough sleep
Be sure to get the necessary amount of sleep that your body needs to function on a daily basis.It also helps your body build up an energy reserve so you can improve your ability to focus and avoid distractions.
Socialize more
Social interaction will help you develop multitasking, problem solving and other skills that are necessary in life to keep your mind sharp.
A. Feed your brain
B. Avoid eating too much
C. Your body will only give you what you put into it
D. Lack of sleep contributes to tiredness and slow reaction
E. Conversations require individuals to stay aware and active
F. According to studies, sleep helps strengthen and recover your memories
G. Remember you brain is a muscle and if you want to get the most out of it, you must use it

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Sending your child to piano or violin lessons in an attempt to improve their academic achievement is a waste of money, according to scientists. 【1】 research has shown that youngsters who take music lessons are more likely to be top of their class, Professor Glenn Smith claims this link is 【2】(mislead).

“Music may change you a bit, but it’s also the case that different children take music lessons,” said Professor Smith of the University of Toronto, 【3】 added that parents’ education had most influence on musicality.

“Children who take music lessons come from families with incomes 【4】 (high) than average. They come from families with more 【5】(educate) parents, they also do more extra-curricular activities, they are more likely to learn 【6】 instrument, and they do better at school.”

“We 【7】(motivate) by the fact that kids who take music lessons are particularly good students. In school they actually do better than you would predict from their IQ. So 【8】(obvious) something else is going on. We thought that 【9】(person) might be the thing.” Professor Smith explained, “Clearly studying music changes the brain, but so does any learning. In fact, that is 【10】 learning is,” he added.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions ________ we don't currently sell a lot to is a great one.

A. where B. that

C. what D. when

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解, 選擇正確答案。 Try this: For an entire day, forget about the clock. Eat when you're hungry and sleep when you're tired. What do you think will happen?
You may be surprised to find that your day is much like most other days. You'll probably get hungry when you normally eat and tired when you normally sleep. Even though you don't know what time it is, your body does.
These patterns of daily life are called circadian rhythms（生理節(jié)奏）, and they are more than just habits. Inside our bodies are several clocklike systems that follow a roughly 24-hour cycle. Throughout the day and night, our inner clocks direct changes in temperature, body chemicals, hunger, sleepiness and more.
Everyone's rhythms are different, which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early. But on the whole, everyone is programmed to fell tired at night and energetic during the day.
Learning about our body clocks may help scientists understand why problems arise when we act out of step with our circadian rhythms. For example, traveling across time zones can make people wake up in the middle of the night. Regularly staying up late can make kids do worse in tests.
"There is a growing sense that when we eat and when we sleep are important parts of how healthy we are," says Steven Shea, director of the Sleep Disorders Program at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston.
One way to learn about how our body clocks tick is to mess them up and see what happens. That's what neurologist（神經(jīng)病學(xué)家）Frank Scheer and his workmates did in a recent study.
Staying up night after night, their studies suggest, could make kids extra hungry and more likely to gain weight. And regularly sleeping too little, Scheer says, may be one cause of the recent increase in childhood obesity.
（1）What will happen if you forget about the clock according to the passage?
A.You will feel upset.
B.You will behave normally.
C.Your body will not know what time it is.
D.You will probably get hungry more easily.
（2）Mike feels energetic at 12 midnight while Tom feels sleepy. What advice would be given by the writer?
A.Both should see a doctor.
B.Tom should see a doctor.
C.Both should take it easy.
D.Mike should have a watch.
（3）How do Frank Scheer and his workmates study body clocks?
A.By seeing what happens when they are messed up.
B.By asking questions and collecting answers.
C.By studying people traveling across time zones.
D.By programming people with man-made clocks.
（4）What will the writer most probably talk about next?
A.Other examples of what people will do when their body clocks go wrong.
B.Medicines that can keep people from putting on weight.
C.Why it is important to have a normal body clock.
D.What circadian rhythms are.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Each year 【1】(thousand) of tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica. But the increasing number of people traveling to the ends of the Earth can have【2】negative effect on fragile ecosystems. Should tourists【3】(allow) to visit polar regions?

About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions 【4】(increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spills, and other 【5】(environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible 【6】(be) few in number, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, 【7】(put)Arctic vegetation at risk.

Others say that access【8】 these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep 【9】（person） connections with polar regions. “Those 【10】 travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheerleaders for supporting those places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and conservation at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華，對(duì)于如何安排即將到來(lái)的暑假拿不定主意。你既想多花時(shí)間在學(xué)習(xí)上，又希望能出去旅游。請(qǐng)給你在美國(guó)的朋友Tom寫一封信，征求建議。包括以下內(nèi)容。
1）寫信目的
2）目前的傾向及理由
3）期待對(duì)方回復(fù)
注意：1）詞數(shù)100左右；
2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀理解七選五。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Public Speaking Training
·Get a coach
， so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.
·Focus on positives
Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.
· If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.
As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.
·You are a special person not a clone
Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.
A. You aren't like anybody else
B. You already do lots of things well
C. Turn your back on too many rules
D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts
E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
F.The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep
G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案