分析 本篇書面表達屬于提綱類作文,根據(jù)提示信息講述霧霾天氣的危害形成原因及感想.寫作時注意以下幾點:1、仔細閱讀有關提示,弄清試題提供的所有信息,明確幾個要點:霧霾天氣對健康、交通及戶外活動造成的影響;造成霧霾天氣的原因分析,如:機動車; 工業(yè)污染; …你的想法和建議,如:發(fā)展公共交通,限制私人汽車的使用;….2、提綱是文章的總體框架,要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進行分析、構(gòu)思和想象.要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語,按照一定邏輯關系來寫.本文寫作時可以按照要點所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài);就本文而言應該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).4.注意使用高級詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點.
【亮點說明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,層次分明,而且使用了多種表達:not only…but also…不僅…而且…;public transportation公共交通;are responsible for對…負責;Additionally另外;a solution to the problem問題的解決辦法
解答 Several cities in China have been suffering from serious hazy weather since January this year.It has not only posed a big threat to people's health,but also greatly affected public transportation and people's outdoor activities.(高分句型)
But what has caused the unpleasant weather?It is evident that the waste gases from the overuse of vehicles and industrial pollution are responsible for the foggy weather.Additionally,low wind speed and high humidity made impossible the quick disappearance of the dense fog.(高分句型)
From my perspective,the development of public transport together with limiting the use of private cars can effectively improve the present air condition.(高分句型)Meanwhile,cleaner energies,such as natural gas and solar energy also seem to suggest a solution to the problem.Whatever the situation,one thing is for sure,it is high time we reconsidered the relationship between environmental protection and economic development.(高分句型)
點評 英語寫作是一項主觀性較強的測試題.它不僅考查學生的寫作基礎而且還考查學生在寫作過程中綜合運用語言的能力.在撰寫時要注意主謂語一致,時態(tài)呼應,用詞貼切等.要提高英語寫作水平,需要兩方面的訓練:一是語言基礎方面的訓練,要有扎實的造句、翻譯等基本功,即用詞法、句法等知識造出正確無誤的句子;二是寫作知識和能力 方面的訓練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧.
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