41.A.mostly | B.certainly | C.hardly | D.never |
42.A.in | B.on | C.a(chǎn)t | D.behind |
43.A.stand | B.starve | C.bleed | D.suffer |
44.A.pulled through | B.fell asleep | C.woke up | D.fell down |
45.A.leave | B.rest | C.pass | D.remain |
46.A.hungry | B.tired | C.dirty | D.weak |
47.A.took up | B.took over | C.left for | D.returned from |
48.A.watched | B.followed | C.a(chǎn)ccompanied | D.barked |
49.A.touch | B.sight | C.footprint | D.smell |
50.A.a(chǎn)bility | B.surprise | C.imagination | D.understanding |
51.A.part | B.fight | C.meet | D.break |
52.A.a(chǎn)sked | B.suggested | C.required | D.a(chǎn)llowed |
53.A.decided | B.a(chǎn)greed | C.a(chǎn)ccepted | D.proposed |
54.A.moving | B.good | C.safe | D.interesting |
55.A.London | B.America | C.Iraq | D.Syria |
56.A.found | B.interviewed | C.linked | D.reunited |
57.A.So | B.And | C.But | D.Though |
58.A.lick | B.touch | C.bite | D.clean |
59.A.pity | B.mercy | C.care | D.contribution |
60.A.equal | B.harmonious | C.prosperous | D.a(chǎn)mazing. |
分析 本文講述了一位名叫Dennis的士兵在伊拉克和敘利亞邊界的地方救了一只受傷的狗,經(jīng)過醫(yī)治漸漸的恢復,當這名士兵隨部隊離開的時候,這只狗跟著他們的足跡一直跟隨在后面,當上級規(guī)定部隊不允許養(yǎng)寵物的時候,Dennis以把狗送到了美國,一年之后,他們在加利福尼亞相見了,這只狗非常親熱的添著Dennis的臉.故事講述了一個小道理,也許在戰(zhàn)爭的中期一點關懷不能拯救一個充滿暴力的世界,但是像這樣的小故事給了人一個和諧世界的希望.
解答 41-45.CADAA 46-50.DCBBC 51-55.CDABB 56-60.DCACB
41:C考查名詞詞義.句意為:在伊拉克和敘利亞的邊界,一群狗圍著一隊美國士兵正在尋找食物.領頭是一只灰白相見的狗,此處是指領頭的狗.guider n 指導者,導游;leader n 領導者,領袖,指揮者;major n 成年人,主修科目;helper n 助手,幫手.故答案應為C.
42:A 考查動詞詞義與辨析. 句意為:士兵們把這只領頭的狗叫這Nubs.called vt call sb/sth sth 把某人或某人喚作----;said vt 說;told vt 告訴;spoke vt 講話.由句意可知,此處應是把這只狗喚作Nubs.
43:D 考查副詞詞義及辨析.Nubs渾身顫抖幾乎不能站立.Dennis走向前去看見了他的胸前有一處刀傷.mostly adv 主要地,多半地;certainly adv當然地,必定地;barely adv 僅僅,勉強,幾乎不; clearly adv 清楚地,清晰地.此處表否定,幾乎不能站立,故答案應為D.
44:A 考查介詞的用法.句意為:胸部有一處刀傷,固定結(jié)構in the chest.故答案應為A.
45:A 考查動詞詞義.句意為:Dennis不能忍受看見Nubs所受的痛苦.Dennis和他的隊友立刻治療他的創(chuàng)傷,給他吃了一些口服藥.help vt幫助; stand vt 忍受;admitvt 承認;avoid vt 避免.Dennis不忍心去看,故答案為A.
46:D 考查介詞短語的含義及語境.句意為:盡管Nubs度過了難關,但是他仍然很痛苦.in vain白費地,徒勞地; in danger 處在危險中;in surprise 驚奇地;in pain 痛苦,從下文可知他還很虛弱,可知這里應是還在痛苦中,故答案為D.
47:C 考查形容詞詞義及語境的理解.句意為:十天之后,Dennis和他的團隊回來了,Nubs也回來了,他身體仍然很弱,Dennis和他的隊友喂了他還陪他一起玩兒.weak adj 差地,虛弱地;sad adj 悲哀地,難過地;alive adj 活著的;alone adj 單獨地,獨自地.故答案應為c.
48:B考查動詞短語的含義.句意為:不久之后,Dennis和他的團隊不得不再次去七十英里外的前哨.made up 彌補,編造,化妝;returned from 從---地方回來;left for動身去某個地方; took over 接管,接收.此處表示動身去某個地方,故答案應為B.
49:B 考查副詞詞義.句意為:Nubs走得很慢,但很決然地跟著他們走了很遠,走到了人跡罕至的不毛之地.a(chǎn)imlessly adv 漫無目的地,無目標地;determinedly adv 決然地,斷然地;unhappily adv 不高興地;carefully adv 仔細地,小心地.由題意答案為B.
50:C 考查名詞的詞義.句意為:Nubs走到了人跡罕至的地方,直到士兵們消失在他的視野里.touch n 接觸,觸覺;footprint n 足跡,腳;sight n 視野,視力;control n 控制,管理.由題意答案為C.
51:C考查名詞的詞義.句意為:超出了Dennis 的想象,Nubs出現(xiàn)在了前哨的外面.Imagination n 想象,設想;ability n能力;understanding n 理解力;power n 力量,權力.此處表示出乎意料的意思.
52:D 考查動詞詞義.句意為:這只狗跟隨著他穿越了七十英里的冰冷的荒漠來見曾經(jīng)救過他一命的老朋友.saved vt 拯救;shown vt 顯示;found vt 發(fā)現(xiàn); followed vt 伴隨,跟隨.答案應為D.
53:A考查名詞詞義.句意為:從上面下達了一條命令,(所有士兵)都不得養(yǎng)寵物.文中有above上面,下文中"不允許"等意思可知,應是上面發(fā)布了命令.Signal n 信號,符號;project n 工程,項目;plan n 計劃,安排;order n 命令.故答案應為A.
54:B 考查情態(tài)動詞的用法.Dennis必須確保這只狗會繼續(xù)過著幸福的生活.need需要;不符合題意;would 會,將會;might 也許;從文中可知這只狗本來都是很幸福的,有人在照顧他.should 應該,從道理上,理所應該之意,因此不符合題意.故答案應為B.
55:B 考查動詞的詞義.句意為:Dennis很塊地從他的家人和朋友那里募集了4000美元.從下文看是讓狗去一個好的地方,缺少錢,所以應為募集錢.rose vt 升起,上升;arose vt 出現(xiàn),引發(fā);raised vt 舉起,使上升;募集,募捐;飼養(yǎng);aroused vt 喚醒.故答案為B.
56:D考查文章的理解,上下文的聯(lián)系.從下文中的加來福尼亞California可知,就是把狗送往了美國.Britain 英國;America 美國;Iraq 伊拉克;Syria 敘利亞.故答案為D.
57:C 考查動詞詞義.句意為:一個月之后,當Nubs和Dennis在加利福尼亞再次相聚的時候----.reunited vt 使相聚,使結(jié)合;recalled vt回想起,記起;restored vt 修復,恢復健康reminded vt 提醒,使想起.故答案為C.
58:A考查連詞的用法.句意為:當Nubs和Dennis剛相見的時候,Nubs認不出了Dennis,但是一小會兒的功夫,Nubs就沖進了Dennis的懷抱.此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折的意思.故答案應為A.So 因此;And 順承關系;But 轉(zhuǎn)折關系,但是;Then 然后,接著.
59:C考查動詞的詞義.句意為:狗一次又一次的跳起來,去添著Dennis的臉.(在和他親熱).jumping vt 跳,跳起;climbing vt 爬,攀登;cheering vt 歡呼,活躍(cheer up 振奮起來,和后面的again and again意思不搭配);bringing vt 帶來.故答案為C.
60:B考查形容詞的詞義.句意為:在戰(zhàn)爭中一個小小的關懷和關心不能挽救一個暴力的世界,但也能給人一個和諧世界的希望.peaceful adj 和平的,安靜的;competitive 有競爭力的;fantastic極好的,奇異的;violent adj暴力的,血腥的.故答案為B.
點評 完型填空,解題時要抓住文章的脈絡,一定要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達的思想,注意前后段落之間的關系.答題中,一定要認真分析,注意選項與上下文的關系,與前后單詞的關系.對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來.答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項能不能是語句通順,語意連貫.
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