【題目】The task of being accepted by a university begins early for some students.Long before【1】(graduate) from high school,these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study.They may also take one or more examinations to test how well prepared they are for the university.In the final year of high school,they complete 【2】(apply) and send them to the universities【3】interest them most.Some high school students may be required to have【4】interview with people from the university.Neatly【5】(dress) and a little bit frightened,they are determined 【6】(show) that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed.
If the new students【7】(accept),many universities will offer an instruction programme for them to get to know the procedures for students advising,university rules,the use of the library and all the other major services of the university.
Beginning a new life in a new place can be very【8】(confuse).The more knowledge students have about the school,the【9】(easy) it will be for them to adapt to the new environment.However,【10】takes time to get used to college life.
【答案】
【1】graduating/graduation
【2】applications
【3】that/which
【4】an
【5】dressed
【6】to show
【7】are accepted
【8】confusing
【9】easier
【10】it
【解析】本文主要在講從高中到大學(xué)過渡時(shí)期,學(xué)生所做的各種準(zhǔn)備和初入大學(xué)時(shí)的情況。
【1】句意:早在高中畢業(yè)之前,這些學(xué)生就會參加一些特殊的課程來準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)修。逗號之前為狀語從句,before為介詞,所以此空應(yīng)填名詞或動名詞,表主語的狀態(tài),故填graduating/graduation.
【2】句意:在高中的最后一年,他們會完成一些申請。此空在動詞之后,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)填名詞作賓語,結(jié)合語意詞性,應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填applications。
【3】句意:把這些申請送到他們最感興趣的大學(xué)。結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu),先行詞universities在從句中作主語,所以關(guān)系代詞that、which都可以,故填that/which.
【4】句意:一些高中生可能被要求與大學(xué)里的人進(jìn)行一次面試。句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,interview在這里沒有特指且以元音字母開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an,故填an。
【5】句意:衣著整潔還有一點(diǎn)害怕……這是形容詞坐狀語,表主語的狀態(tài),and連接兩個(gè)并列的形容詞,用來修飾主語,故此空應(yīng)與后面的frightened保持一致,故填dressed。
【6】句意:他們下定決心要展現(xiàn)出他們有良好的態(tài)度和成功的能力。“be determined to do sth”意為下定決心做某事,應(yīng)用動詞不定式,故填to show。
【7】句意:一旦錄入新生,許多大學(xué)將為他們提供一個(gè)指導(dǎo)課程,以了解學(xué)生的建議、大學(xué)規(guī)章、圖書館的使用以及所有其他主要的服務(wù)。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,結(jié)合句意,表被動,故填are accepted。
【8】句意:在一個(gè)新的地方開始一種新的生活確實(shí)會令人困惑。be后應(yīng)接形容詞,主語是動名詞短語,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,意為令人困惑的,故填confusing。
【9】句意:學(xué)生對學(xué)校的了解越多,他們就越容易適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。“the+比較級,the+比較級”意為“越……越……”應(yīng)填形容詞比較級,故填easier。
【10】句意:然而,還是要需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間去適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活。“it take some time to do sth”意為花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,it作形式主語,故填it。
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