Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public. These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall.

People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales--it is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.

One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.

In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new ideas. London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.

 

40. Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they __

A. show more technologically advanced products

B. help increase the sales of products

C. show why the products have sold well

D. attract more people than store windows do

41. The author believes that most design museum visitors.

A. do not admire mass-produced products

B. are puzzled with technological exhibits

C. dislike exhibits in art museums

D. know the exhibits very well

42. The choices open to design museums          

A. are not as strict as those to art museums

B. are not aimed to interest the public

C. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitors

D. often contain precious exhibits

43. The best title for this passage is    .

A. The Forms of Design Museums

B. The Exhibits of Design Museums  

C. The Nature of Design Museums

D. The Choice Open of Design Museums

40.C

解析:從第二段內(nèi)容可知。

41.D

解析:普通博物館似乎拒人于千里之外,但大多數(shù)參觀“設(shè)計(jì)博物館”的人十分喜歡這種形式,那么對(duì)展品就不太陌生,甚至很了解了。

42.A

解析:見(jiàn)最后一段第三句話。

43.C

解析: nature此處指“本性、特征”。而不是指自然。因此“設(shè)計(jì)博物館的特性”便是最好的標(biāo)題了。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011屆北京市東城區(qū)高三上學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解

Ride With The Leader
CitySights NY has become the recognized leader in NYC’s sightseeing.
We operate the first top-deck-seating-only buses. Look for friendly ticket agents throughout the city. We very much appreciate your choosing us and wish you a wonderful visit.
Downtown Tour
Empire State Building. Chinatown.
World Trade Center Site. Wall Street.
United Nations. Rockefeller Center.
Departure Times: 7:45am—6:00pm, daily.
Departure Locations: 8th Ave. between 49th &50th Sts.,
Broadway between 47th &48th Sts., 7th Ave. &42th St.
◆Uptown Tour
Lincoln Center. Central Park.
Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Museum of Natural History.
Museum of Modern Art and more.
Departure Times: 9:00—5:00pm, daily.
Departure Locations: 8th Ave. between 42th &43th Sts., 8th Ave. & 52th St.
◆Night Tour
Enjoy and photograph the magnificent Manhattan skyline.
Enjoy view of Times Square, SoHo, Little Italy, Brooklyn
Bridge and more.
Departure Times: 6:30—8:00pm, 7 days a week.
Departure Locations: Broadway between 47th &48th Sts,, 7th Ave. & 42th St.
◆Shopping Day Trip
Enjoy the excitement of finding the world’s finest designer
labels for less at Woodbury Common Premium Outlet.
Visitors enjoy a distinctive shopping experience while
saving 25% to 65% every day.
Departure Location: Pot Authority Bus Terminal.
Departure Times : 8:30am, 9:30am, 10:00am, daily.
Returning:4:10pm, 5:20pm, 6:15pm, daily.
◆Escorted Day Trips
Professional tour guides accompany throughout.
All Day Trips about 13 hours. Reservations Required.
Walk the Boston Freedom Trail
Walk the Freedom Trail, which is 2.5 miles long with 16 historic sites. Decide the length of
walk you wish to take. Visit Boston Harbor. See the downtown financial district and cross the
Charles River to visit the squares of Cambridge, Harvard & MIT universities.
Philadelphia & Amish Country
See the Liberty Bell and Constitution Square. Continue to Lancaster Country, home of the
Amish people. Learn how Amish live without modern technology, electricity, running water or
phones.
Departure Time: 7:00am.
Departure Location: 125 Park Ave. between 42th & 41th Sts.
【小題1】On which tour can you visit the United Nations?

A.Downtown Tour.B.Shopping Day Trip.
C.Uptown Tour.D.Night Tour.
【小題2】Which of the following is the cheapest for adults?
A.Escorted Day Trips.B.Uptown Tour.
C.Shopping DayTrip.D.Night Tour.
【小題3】What can you see on the Uptown Tour?
A.Different museums. B.Skyline of Manhattan.
C.World’s top designers.D.People living in old ways.
【小題4】What do you have to do if you want to join the Escorted Day Trips?
A.Book before the trip.B.Start out at 9:30am.
C.Take the bus at 7th Ave.& 42nd StD.Walk the Freedom Trail all day long.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年山東省德州市樂(lè)陵一中高一3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解


Academy of Fine Arts Museum
Although this is hardly the most impressive art collection in town, you will still find some excellent pieces and gain an interesting insight into art education of the past in St. Petersburg, Russia. A number of works by the Academy’s teaching staff and various paintings are related to the history of the Academy. After entering the building through the main entrance, go upstairs and buy your entrance ticket from the small booth.
Address: Universitetskaya Naberezhnaya 17
Open: Wednesday to Sunday, 11am to 7 pm
Closed: Monday and Tuesday
Telephone: +7 (812) 213-6496
Central Railway
Museum
This is undoubtedly the country’s best museum concerned with railways and the development of railways in Russia and the former USSR, from the very first Russian steam engine to the modern railways and engines of today. The Central Railway Museum also owns a collection of old cars.
Address: Ulitsa Marata 24-a
Telephone: +7 (812) 311-2549
+7 (812) 311-2547
Open: Wednesday to Sunday, 10 am to 5 pm (last admission 4:35 pm)
Closed: Monday, Tuesday and the last Saturday of the month
The Applied Art Museum
This is one of St. Petersburg’s best-kept secrets! The Applied Art Museum is little known and rarely included in a tourist routine. Yet the museum is a real treasure for anyone interested in the fine arts. Its collection of over 30 thousand exhibits includes various decorative arts and crafts, including furniture, porcelain, and carvings. As with most Russian museums, all visitors are asked to leave coats and larger bags in the cloakroom. Don’t be surprised to see dozens of students throughout the museum, busy sketching (畫素描) the museum’s exhibits as well as the building.
Location: Solyanoy Pereulok 13-15   Open: Daily, 11am to 5 pm
Telephone: +7 (812) 273-3258
【小題1】You could call _____ for information if you are interested in art education of the past in St. Petersburg.
A.+7 (812) 311-2549 B.+7 (812) 213-6496
C.+7 (812) 273-3258D.+7 (812) 311-2547
【小題2】If you want to visit the Central Railway Museum, you can enter at ____.
A.9 am on Wednesday B.11 am on Tuesday
C.11 am on ThursdayD.4:40 pm on Sunday
【小題3】It is implied that ____.
A.the Applied Art Museum is well-known in Russia
B.students are allowed to practice drawing in the Applied Art Museum
C.there are only works by the Academy’s teaching staff in the Academy of Fine Arts Museum
D.you can see both old and new cars on display in the Central Railway Museum
【小題4】You may see all the following EXCEPT ____ in the Applied Art Museum.
A.furnitureB.paintingsC.carvingsD.engines
【小題5】Why did the author write this passage?
A.To introduce three museums in Russia to us.
B.To tell us how to go to the finest museums in Russia.
C.To tell us the differences among these museums in Russia.
D.To give us a brief introduction to some artistic museums in Russia.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013-2014學(xué)年廣東省高三第一次綜合檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:信息匹配

請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。以下是演講會(huì)的資料:

A

   Are you interested in “Dream of the Red Mansion”(Hong Lou Meng)? Listen to a lecture on this classical novel.

Venue: National Museum of Chinese Modern Literature (Beijing)

Time: 9:30 A.m.

Price: free

Tel: 010 – 84615522         B

  “Jiaguwen” is among the oldest pictographic characters in the world.How much do you know about it? Get all the answers at this free lecture.

Venue: Dongcheng District Library (Beijing)

Time: 9:00 a.m.

Price: free

Tel: 010 – 64013356

C

   Former United Nations interpreter Professor Wang Ruojin speaks about her experiences at the UN and shares her understanding of the cultural differences between East and West.

Venue: National Library of China (Beijing)

Time: 1:30 p.m. — 4:00 p. m.

Price: free

Tel: 010 – 68488047         D

   Qi Baishi, one of China’s greatest modern painters, was also a poet, calligrapher(書法家) and seal-cutter(刻印者). Can you appreciate his works? Then come to spend the time with us.

Venue: Beijing Art Academy

Time: 9:00 A.m. – 11:00 A.m.

Price: 10 Yuan

Tel: 010 - 65023390

E

   It is the year of the Dog, and you can see “Fu” everywhere. But how much do you know about dogs–man’s best friend? What is “Fu” and where does it come from? Why do people hang “Fu” character upside down on the door? Get all the answers from this free lecture.

Venue: Capital Library (Beijing)

Time: 2:00 p. m.

Price: free

Tel: 010 - 67358114 F

   About 160 cultural relics from Guangdong, Macao and Hong Kong are on display to April 15th. Meanwhile experts will talk about the important roles these three cities have played in the past two thousand years of Sino–Western exchanges.

Venue: Beijing Art Museum

Time: 2:00 p. m. – 5:00 p. m.

Price: 20 Yuan, students 10 Yuan

Tel: 010 - 83659337

以下是想去聽(tīng)演講的人員的基本信息,請(qǐng)匹配適合他們的演講內(nèi)容。

1.Alice is now studying in Beijing University, and she is especially interested in Chinese writing. In her spare time she enjoys drawing, writing poems and is fond of sharing her pieces with her classmates.

2.Simon comes from Egypt. He is now studying in Beijing Art Academy. He shows great interest in Chinese ancient characters. Now he wants to know much about it.

3.Lora and Peter, visiting professors from Australia, are both crazy about Chinese traditional culture. At weekends they like to call on Chinese families to learn about Chinese festivals as well as their history.

4.Edward is a senior student in Beijing Foreign Language University. He likes traveling very much and has made up his mind to work as an interpreter for some joint–venture enterprises (合資企業(yè)).

5.Steve and Mark are both studying in the Chinese Department of China’s Renmin University. They want to do some research on Chinese ancient literature.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:20102011湖南師大附中高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解

Musuems

Skyscraper Museum

Wednesday - Sunday: 10:00 AM - 6:00 PM

Adults: $5

305-756-2385

Interested in tall buildings? Design? Then this museum is for you!!! Check the historical buildings and their special design right in lower Manhattan.

 

Madame Tussaud’s Wax(蠟像) Museum

Sunday - Thursday: 10:00 AM - 8:00 PM

Friday - Saturday: 10:00 AM - 10:00 PM

Adults: $29   Students: $13

305-532-9623

The students in Manhattan had an exciting experience at Madame Tussaud’s! They met hundreds of famous people at a discounted price! This museum is your chance to meet your idols and have a picture taken with them.

 

 

Bass Musuem of Art

Tuesday - Saturday: 10:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Sunday: 11:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Adults: $8     The old / Students: $6

305-673-7530  http://www. bassmuseum.org

Enjoy European paintings, and sculptures. It also includes exhibitions of modern artists from different parts of the world. You will also enjoy visiting its beautiful museum shop and media center.

 

World Art Museum

Daily: 11:00 AM – Midnight (including holidays)

Cost: $15

305-532-9336  http://www. weam.com

Located in the heart of the South Beach Art Deco district, this museum shouldn’t be missed! It is currently one of South Florida’s hottest new attractions.

1.

 If you are into how to build a house, you may go to_______.

  A. Skyscraper Museum             B. Bass Museum of Art

C. World Art Museum              D. Madame Tussaud’s Wax Museum

2.

If you want to go to a museum, but you are only free after 10 pm, you can phone_______.

  A. 305-673-7530                  B. 305-532-9336

C. 305-532-9623                  D. 305-756-2385

3.

 If you go to Madame Tussaud’s Wax Museum, you ______.

  A. are free to go at any time           B. will have a talk with famous people

C. can shake hands with your idols    D. will have the chance to enjoy the art of wax

4.

If your classmate is going to Bass Museum of Art with his grandparents, how much will they pay?

  A. $22            B. $24         C. $18             D. $20

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案