【題目】Ben, at the age of 23 ,was the youngest man to ski solo to the North Pole. He dragged a 180-kilogramme sledge (雪橇) over 1,420 miles through the worst Arctic conditions. This year, Ben plans to ski solo from the Antarctic coast to the South Pole and back in the autumn, carrying all his supplies on his sledge.
Ben Saunders was fired after persuading the firm to support his disorganized first adventure. “Everything that could go wrong did go wrong. We didn’tget to the Pole, so we had no media interest. No one heard about it.”
“People said it was impossible for me to get to the Pole. I said, “No, I can get there,” and I did. Self-belief, I see it as being a bit like a muscle — it'smy belief that the more you stretch yourself the stronger it gets. If you never do anything that's uncomfortable or risky then your self-belief gets weaker. So that's one of the lessons I’ve figured out along the way.
“My Antarctic adventure is just practicable and that's what is exciting to me. If I knew I could do it without too much bother, I wouldn’tbe interested." Why? “Personally I'mattracted by the human performance element to it. Not that long ago, running a marathon was seen as the top point of human attempt, and now I wouldn’t be that surprised if my mum said she was going to run one."
People’s horizons are changing. “I'mnot particularly gifted. I’ve just chosen this one goal to achieve and I’ve been working hard to realize it. And that’s the thing that attracts me: with enough training and enough determination, enough focus and preparation, how far can we go? And I don,t think I've found out yet.”
【1】What do we know about Ben Saunders’ first adventure?
A. It was ruined by his company.
B. There was no press coverage.
C. It was well planned and organized.
D. He actually reached the North Pole.
【2】According to Ben Saunders, if you want to stretch your self-belief, you should______.
A. often test your confidence
B. try something adventurous
C. aim to reach the North Pole
D. always stretch your muscles
【3】Ben Saunders was excited about his Antarctic adventure because_______.
A. he liked running a marathon
B. he wanted to exercise his body
C. he knew it might be achievable
D. he was sure he could do it easily
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. We have to change our views about adventure.
B. We can never know our possibilities and energies.
C. We should have a reason for going on an adventure.
D. We have to be especially talented to have an adventure.
【答案】My Antarctic adventure is just practicable, C選項 he knew it might be achievable
【解析】本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了23歲最年輕的極地探險家 Ben Saunders。Ben Saunders認為如果想增強自我信念,就需要嘗試一些有挑戰(zhàn)的事情。否則我們不會知道我們的潛能和力量。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的we didn't get there,so we had no media interest 可知,在 Ben Saunders 的第一次北極探險中,由于他們沒有到達北極,所以沒有引起媒體的關注。故選B。
【2】推理判斷題。由第三段中的If you never do anything that's uncomfortable or risky then your self-belief gets weaker 可知,Ben Saunders認為如果你從不做任何不舒服或有風險的事情,那么你的自我信念就會變弱,因此,如果想增強自我信念,就需要嘗試一些有挑戰(zhàn)的事情。故選B。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的 My Antarctic adventure is just practicable and that's what is exciting to me 可知,令 Ben Saunders感到興奮的是他的南極探險是可行的、可以實現(xiàn)的。故選C。
【4】推理判斷題。由最后一段中的with enough training and enough determination,enough focus and preparation,how far can we go? And I don,t think I've found out yet可知,我們永遠不會知道我們能走多遠,我們不會知道我們的潛能和力量。故選A。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定你是李華,正在新西蘭學習,你計劃暑假期間在當?shù)芈眯校垖懸环?/span>e-mail向旅行社詢問相關的旅行信息。
內容應包括:
旅行信息(如景點等);
2.當?shù)靥厣ㄈ缡称返龋?/span>
3.注意事項。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭語已為你寫好,不計人總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student ,studying in New Zealand. I’m writing to_______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達
9月15日,超強臺風“莫蘭蒂”(Meranti)襲擊廈門,造成巨大的損失。解放軍戰(zhàn)士及時實施救援。假設你是來自廈門的李華,請你用英語給解放軍寫一封感謝信。信的內容要點如下:
1. 臺風襲擊;
2. 解放軍救援情況;
3. 表達謝意。
注意:1、詞數(shù)100左右。
2、可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear officers,
I am writing to ______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】It’s generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brulee latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.
It’s undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions(性情), but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why should we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.
Moreover, we don’t just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character — we infer characters that weren’t there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn’t. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.
Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance(符合) with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice: “We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be.”
【1】According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to _________.
A. determine one’s behavior
B. reflect one’s taste
C. influence one’s surroundings
D. result from one’s habits
【2】Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?
A. A kind person will offer his seat to the old.
B. One buys latte out of true love of coffee.
C. One recycles plastics to protect the environment.
D. The return of a wallet can indicate one’s honesty.
【3】What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?
A. We fail to realize our inner dispositions.
B. We can be influenced by outside pressures.
C. Our behavior is the result of our true desires.
D. Our characters can shape our social relationships.
【4】What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?
A. Personalities and attitudes. B. Preferences and habits.
C. Behavior and personalities. D. Attitudes and preferences.
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【題目】假如你是李華,在你校學習的美國交換生David和你成為了好朋友,并且在他的幫助下你的英語學習取得了很大的進步。在他結束學習回國之后,請用英語給他寫一封感謝信。內容應包括:
1.表達思念;
2.感謝幫助;
3.希望保持聯(lián)系。
注意事項:
1.不得透露真實姓名和學校;
2.詞數(shù):100左右;
3.開頭和結尾已寫出,不計入詞數(shù)。
Dear David,
How time flies! It’s been a total week since you left our school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back to as far as 7000 years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was being used in ancient people’s daily lives. It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, 【1】 (music) instruments and even weapons.
The 【2】 (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan, 【3】 (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs(都江堰), the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played 【4】 important role. The world’s oldest water pipe was also 【5】 (make) of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan 【6】 (success) sank a 1600-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes. This technology did not spread to Europe 【7】 the 19th century, and it was by using the technology 【8】 the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.
In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known as 【9】 of the “four gentlemen” in plants. To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Influenced by bamboo culture, many people are taught to hold on when 【10】 (face) tough situations.
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【題目】
【1】印象n._______________________
【2】欣賞,感激v. _______________________
【3】被遺棄的adj. _________________
【4】買得起,支付得起v. _________________
【5】結論n. _______________________
【6】尊敬,尊重v.&n. ____________________
【7】許可n. _______________________
【8】太胖的,超重的adj. __________________
【9】疼痛的adj. ___________________
【10】聯(lián)系,關系n. _______________________
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【題目】In many countries,【1】 is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space.【2】, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.
But this type of housing,【3】(call) co-housing, is gaining【4】(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has【5】(private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities【6】(build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.
A co-housing complex is a place 【7】 residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play【8】, 【9】 many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “ village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for【10】money than they would pay for nearby apartments.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Over the years I've been teaching kids about a simple but powerful concept — the ant philosophy(哲學),an 【1】 (amaze) four-part philosophy.
First, ants never quit. If they're heading somewhere and you try to stop them, they'll climb over, they'll climb under, or they'll climb around. They never quit 【2】 (look) for a way to get where they【3】(suppose) to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making 【4】(prepare) for the long cold winter. So you have to think about storms in summer; think about rocks 【5】 you enjoy the sand and sun. Third, ants think about summer all winter. During the winter, they remind 【6】, "This won't last long and we'll soon be out of here. " On 【7】 first warm day, the ants are out. If it 【8】(turn) cold again, they'll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 【9】(possible) can. 【10】you can learn from the ant philosophy is: Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.
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