【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思，用所學(xué)的短語完成句子翻譯。

【1】我在街上毫無目的地閑逛，也沒想什么特別的事情。

I was wandering aimlessly in the street, thinking about nothing ______ ______.

【2】如果有必要，我可以提前通知他們你到達(dá)的時間。

____ _ ______, I can _____ them ____ your arrival time in advance.

【3】一方面，我們要呼吁公眾去保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。

For one thing, we should ______ _______ the public to protect our environment.

【4】他早年的經(jīng)歷對他后來作為一名記者的生活有很大影響。

His early experience ______ ______ _______ __________ to his later life as a journalist.

【5】我們應(yīng)當(dāng)把理論運(yùn)用到實踐中去，要不然這條理論是無用的。

We should ______ theory ____ practice; otherwise, it is no use.

【6】事實上，Tom上周周末就已經(jīng)沒錢了。

As a matter of fact, Tom ______ ______ ______ ______ money by the end of last week.

【7】在你離開辦公室之前，所有東西都應(yīng)該放在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢谩?/span>

Before you leave the office, everything should be put ______ ________.

【答案】

【1】in particular

【2】If necessary, inform of

【3】appeal to/call on

【4】makes a great difference

【5】apply to

【6】had run out of

【7】in place

【解析】

試題分析：根據(jù)漢語意思，用所學(xué)的短語完成句子翻譯。

【1】in particular 特別的in particular，根據(jù)句意可知填in particular。

【2】If necessary, inform of 如果必要If necessary，這是一個省略句；inform sb of sth.告知某人某事，可知答案為If necessary, inform of。

【3】appeal to/call on 呼吁appeal to/call on，情態(tài)動詞后面用動詞原形，故填appeal to/call on。

【4】makes a great difference 與眾不同，長生很大的影響makes a great difference，故填makes a great difference。

【5】apply to 把---運(yùn)用到---中去 apply--- to---，可知答案為apply to 。

【6】had run out of 用完，用光run out of，根據(jù)句意可知用過去完成時態(tài)，故填had run out of。

【7】in place 放在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胮ut sth. in place，根據(jù)句意可知填in place。

【知識拓展】

“in+名詞”常用固定搭配

in action 在活動中，在進(jìn)行中，在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中，在戰(zhàn)斗中；in addition 加之，又，另外；in advance 在前頭，事先，預(yù)先；in case （用作連詞，表目的或條件）以防；如果 （用作副詞）以防萬一；in cash 用現(xiàn)金；in charge 主管，掌管，看管；in colour 在色彩方面；彩色的；in comparison 比較起來；in conclusion 最后，在結(jié)束時；in condition 健康，情況良好；in danger 在危險中，垂危；in return歸還；in ruins成為廢墟。

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