【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě):(共 10 小題; 每小題 1 分;滿(mǎn)分 10 分)

1As we all know, fresh fruit_________(包含) plentiful Vitamin C.

2My sister takes an interest in music and she can play some musical _________(樂(lè)器).

3It is important to have ____________(平衡) diets to keep fit.

4Dinosaurs__________(存在) millions of years ago but then died out suddenly.

5Children should not be permitted to watch any __________(暴力的) movie.

6He ______________(承認(rèn)) stealing money from the company and then was fired by the boss.

7The daughter sucked her teeth and ______(不耐煩) waited, wondering what he was doing

8The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of ________(好奇).

9Her grandma is as energetic as the young and hates sitting around _______(聊天)all day long.

10He insisted that I ________(道歉) to the boy who was drowning in the river yesterday

【答案】

1contains

2instruments

3balanced

4existed

5violent

6admitted

7impatiently

8curiosity

9chatting

10apologize

【解析】

1contains fresh fruit 是單數(shù)名詞,所以動(dòng)詞用單三式。

2instruments 根據(jù)some,所以用復(fù)數(shù)。

3balanced balanced做定語(yǔ),修飾diets。

4existed 根據(jù)millions of years ago,應(yīng)為過(guò)去式。

5violent 根據(jù)后面有名詞“movie” ,故應(yīng)該用形容詞violent修飾名詞。

6admitted 根據(jù)and then was fired,用過(guò)去式。

7impatiently 修飾waited,為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。

8curiosity 考查固定搭配,out of curiosity,出于好奇。

9chatting chatting all day long作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

10apologize 考查insist的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

單詞拼寫(xiě)是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ),只有積累了一定量的詞匯、準(zhǔn)確判斷詞性及其用法,才能正確地組詞成句,為語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。單詞拼寫(xiě)要注意根據(jù)釋義以及其在句中所作的成分來(lái)判斷詞性,如73等;注意單復(fù)數(shù)的變化,如71、72等;要考慮整個(gè)句子的時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)確定單詞的最終形式,如74等。

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