– Why you didn’t handed in your exercise paper?

–Sorry, but I ____ that it should be turned in today.

A．didn’t know                          B．hadn’t known

C．haven’t known                        D．don’t know

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

試題分析：句意：--為什么你今天沒有交上你的練習(xí)本？--對(duì)不起，我不知道今天應(yīng)該交。根據(jù)語境可知他現(xiàn)在剛知道，所以不知道應(yīng)當(dāng)發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用過去式，過去完成時(shí)是發(fā)生在過去的過去，這里沒有相對(duì)的過去的動(dòng)作，故排除B，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，這里也不符合語境，故選A。

考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的考查與一定的語境結(jié)合一起增加了試題的難度，有的考生時(shí)態(tài)的用法背的很熟，但在不同的語境下，就做不對(duì)了，提醒考生一定要會(huì)分析理解語境。

即學(xué)即練：——Bob has gone to California.

——Oh, can you tell me when he        ?

A. has left    B. left    C. is leaving   D. would leave

解析：B。句意：“——Bob已經(jīng)去了加利福尼亞�！蓿隳芨嬖V我他什么時(shí)候離開的？”Bob has gone to California，去的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生過，說明他離開的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，因此使用一般過去時(shí)。選B。

 

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