Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。

It is necessary but difficult for English beginners to memorize new words, and long lists of words seem to make the task impossible. They are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great efforts but forget them easily. That's why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words. 【1】 Here are some tips to help.

【2】 We too often separate the process of new words memorization from pronunciation. In fact these two can be combined and each will enhance the other. Saying the word to ourselves helps activate hearing memory, which helps the memory. 【3】 The more familiar we are with the word, the greater chance we will have to keep it for the rest of our life.

Never memorize single English words. 【4】 Relate the word to terms we already know, either as synonym（同義詞） or antonym（反義詞）. For example, the word "gargantuan" is similar in meaning to words "gigantic", "huge" and "large". Make a order of words: "small, medium, large, gigantic, and gargantuan".

Create a mental image of the word that involves strong emotions. Think, "The gargantuan whale is going to swallow me whole".

Learning English words requires action. Complaining how difficult it is to memorize new words will be of little help. 【5】 Have a try with ten words a day and you will see what a difference you will make in our English learning.

A. So take action right now.

B. Speak the word while memorizing it.

C. Memorizing new words is very important.

D. Actually, some have given up learning new words.

E. In fact, learning new words needn't be that difficult.

F. Make as many associations and connections as possible.

G. The sound of word helps us recall the spelling and familiarizes us with the word.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】B

【3】G

【4】F

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析: 對(duì)于一個(gè)初學(xué)者來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是很難的，尤其是記單詞，本文就怎么樣更好的記單詞提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。

【1】E 考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解�？涨暗囊馑际牵耗蔷褪菫槭裁唇�(jīng)常有些人詢問(wèn)怎樣記憶新單詞�？蘸蟮囊馑际牵哼@兒是一些建議。所以這里選E（事實(shí)上學(xué)習(xí)新單詞沒(méi)有那么難。）與上下文一致。

【2】B 考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。這一段后面的內(nèi)容是記單詞要與發(fā)音聯(lián)系在一起，這樣有助于記憶。所以這里選B（邊說(shuō)邊記）與上下文一致。

【3】G 考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。空前的意思是：說(shuō)出單詞有利于活躍聽(tīng)力記憶，從而增強(qiáng)記憶�？蘸蟮囊馑际牵何覀儗�(duì)單詞越熟悉，我們就越容易在我們以后的生活中記住。所以這里選G（單詞的聲音可以幫助我們回憶單詞的拼寫(xiě)。）與上下文一致。

【4】F 考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解�？涨暗囊馑际牵河肋h(yuǎn)不要記憶單個(gè)的單詞�？蘸蟮囊馑际牵喊阉鶎W(xué)的單詞和詞條相聯(lián)系，或者同義詞，或者反義詞。所以這里選F（盡可能多的去聯(lián)想和聯(lián)系。）與上下文一致。

【5】A 考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。空前的意思是：抱怨記憶單詞有多難一點(diǎn)兒幫助都沒(méi)有。空后的意思是：試著一天記憶十個(gè)單詞，你將會(huì)在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)上取得很大的進(jìn)步。所以這里選A（現(xiàn)在就行動(dòng)。）與上下文一致。