科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading. It is remarkable first for what it contains: the range of news from local crime to international politics, from sport to business to fashion to science, and the range of comment and special features as well, from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books, art, theatre and music. A newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads it: never completely, never straight through, but always by jumping from here to there, in and out glancing at one piece, reading another article all the way through, reading just a few paragraphs of the next. A good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers, but far more than any one reader is interested in. What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality, its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now. But immediately can the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in a newspaper has no more than transient(短暫的) value. For all these reasons, reading newspapers efficiently which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time, demands skill and self-awareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading.
A modern newspaper is remarkable for all the following except its _______.
A. wide coverage B. uniform style ?
C. speed in reporting news D. popularity ?
It can be concluded from the passage that the newspaper readers _______.
A. apply reading techniques skillfully
B. jump from one newspaper to another ?
C. appreciate the variety of a newspaper
D. usually read a newspaper selectively?
The best title for the passage would be _______.
A. The Importance of Newspaper Topicality ?
B. The Characteristics of a Good Newspaper?
C. The Variety of a Good Newspaper ?
D. Some Suggestions on How to Read a Newspaper
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
(09·湖南D篇)
Andrew Ritchie, inventor of the Brompton folding bicycle, once said that the perfect portable bike would be “l(fā)ike a magic carpet…You could fold it up and put it into your pocket or handbag”. Then he paused: “But you’ll always be limited by the size of the wheels. And so far no one has invented a folding wheel.”
It was a rare — indeed unique — occasion when I was able to put Ritchie right. A 19th-century inventor, William Henry James Grout, did in fact design a folding wheel. His bike, predictably named the Grout Portable, had a frame that split into two and a larger wheel that could be separated into four pieces. All the bits fitted into Grout’s Wonderful Bag, a leather case.
Grout’s aim: to solve the problems of carrying a bike on a train. Now doesn’t that sound familiar? Grout intended to find a way of making a bike small enough for train travel: his bike was a huge beast. And importantly, the design of early bicycles gave him an advantage: in Grout’s day, tyres were solid, which made the business of splitting a wheel into four separate parts relatively simple. You couldn’t do the same with a wheel fitted with a one-piece inflated (充氣的) tyre.
So, in a 21st-century context, is the idea of the folding wheel dead? It is not. A British design engineer, Duncan Fitzsimons, has developed a wheel that can be squashed into something like a slender ellipse (橢圓). Throughout, the tyre remains inflated.
Will the young Fitzsimons’s folding wheel make it into production? I haven’t the foggiest idea. But his inventiveness shows two things. First, people have been saying for more than a century that bike design has reached its limit, except for gradual advances. It’s as silly a concept now as it was 100 years ago: there’s plenty still to go for. Second, it is in the field of folding bikes that we are seeing the most interesting inventions. You can buy a folding bike for less than £1,000 that can be knocked down so small that it can be carried on a plane — minus wheels, of course — as hand baggage.
Folding wheels would make all manner of things possible. Have we yet got the magic carpet of Andrew Ritchie’s imagination? No. But it’s progress.
69. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the Brompton folding bike .
A. was portable
B. had a folding wheel
C. could be put in a pocket
D. looked like a magic carpet
70. We can learn from the text that the wheels of the Grout Portable .
A. were difficult to separate
B. could be split into 6 pieces
C. were fitted with solid tyres
D. were hard to carry on a train
71. We can learn from the text that Fitzsimons’s invention .
A. kept the tyre as a whole piece
B. was made into production soon
C. left little room for improvement
D. changed our views on bag design
72. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Three folding bike inventors
B. The making of a folding bike
C. Progress in folding bike design
D. Ways of separating a bike wheel
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
There is a story of a country where the rate of inflation(通貨膨脹率)is so high that clever people pay for a taxi ride before the trip instead of after. This story may or may not be true. But inflation was almost that serious in Germany from July 1920 until December 1923. Prices went up so fast that by the end of 1923 they were 50 billion percent higher-a rise of almost 25000 / 40 a month.
There was so much paper money, and it had so little value, that people carried bags full of money around to pay for things. One woman told the story of standing outside a shop with a basket full of 500 000 mark notes(馬克). She wanted to buy just one piece of meat, and she hoped she had enough money. But when she was looking, a thief robbed(搶奪) her. He didn't take her money, though, he threw it away and took the basket in stead.
At first workers demanded to be paid every day. But as the situation be came worse, they had to be paid twice a day. But they had to run out and spend the money at once, or it would lose its value. People bought anything that was for sale, but food was almost impossible to find. Farm workers re fused to take money. They wanted to be paid in potatoes instead.
New policies(政策)ended the inflation in 1923, when the government introduced a new money. But about half of the German people lost every thing in those three and a half years.
1.People paid for a taxi ride before the trip because they________
A. did not want to carry so much money with them
B. had so much paper money that they wanted to spend them quickly
C. wanted to save money
D. were afraid of the taxi driver
2.According to the passage, in Germany the prices in 1920 were ________.
A. higher than those in 1923
B. lower than those in 1923
C. the highest in history
D. the lowest in history
3.The thief stole the basket instead of the money in it because he thought _________
A. he couldn't buy a piece of meat with the money
B. the basket was more valuable than the money
C. the basket was what he needed most
D. the money was of no value
4.The farm workers demanded to be paid in potatoes because they be lieved that _______
A. the money could not buy potatoes
B. the money might lose its value
C. the potato was too expensive
D. the potato was valuable
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆廣東省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盤), a spoon (調(diào)羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黃油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than(超過) one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.
1.In England, afternoon tea is usually taken
A. between breakfast and lunch B. in the middle of a day
C. early in the afternoon D late in the afternoon
2.A real English afternoon tea has .
A.tea only B.both tea and food
C.tea, food and vegetables D.the same things as other meals
3.If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend's home, .
A.you must send a message before you go
B.you must take food with you
C.you must go only when he asks you to
D.you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time
4.Help yourself to .
A.cakes first B.bread and butter first
C.either bread first or cake first D.only one piece of bread or cakes .
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People don't use the same spoon for afternoon tea.
B.Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.
C.For afternoon tea, people use cups only.
D.Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cakes.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2009年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試湖南卷英語試題 題型:閱讀理解
Andrew Ritchie, inventor of the Brompton folding bicycle, once said that the perfect portable bike would be “l(fā)ike a magic carpet…You could fold it up and put it into your pocket or handbag”. Then he paused: “But you’ll always be limited by the size of the wheels. And so far no one has invented a folding wheel.”
It was a rare — indeed unique — occasion when I was able to put Ritchie right. A 19th-century inventor, William Henry James Grout, did in fact design a folding wheel. His bike, predictably named the Grout Portable, had a frame that split into two and a larger wheel that could be separated into four pieces. All the bits fitted into Grout’s Wonderful Bag, a leather case.
Grout’s aim: to solve the problems of carrying a bike on a train. Now doesn’t that sound familiar? Grout intended to find a way of making a bike small enough for train travel: his bike was a huge beast. And importantly, the design of early bicycles gave him an advantage: in Grout’s day, tyres were solid, which made the business of splitting a wheel into four separate parts relatively simple. You couldn’t do the same with a wheel fitted with a one-piece inflated (充氣的) tyre.
So, in a 21st-century context, is the idea of the folding wheel dead? It is not. A British design engineer, Duncan Fitzsimons, has developed a wheel that can be squashed into something like a slender ellipse (橢圓). Throughout, the tyre remains inflated.
Will the young Fitzsimons’s folding wheel make it into production? I haven’t the foggiest idea. But his inventiveness shows two things. First, people have been saying for more than a century that bike design has reached its limit, except for gradual advances. It’s as silly a concept now as it was 100 years ago: there’s plenty still to go for. Second, it is in the field of folding bikes that we are seeing the most interesting inventions. You can buy a folding bike for less than £1,000 that can be knocked down so small that it can be carried on a plane — minus wheels, of course — as hand baggage.
Folding wheels would make all manner of things possible. Have we yet got the magic carpet of Andrew Ritchie’s imagination? No. But it’s progress.
1.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the Brompton folding bike .
A.was portable |
B.had a folding wheel |
C.could be put in a pocket |
D.looked like a magic carpet |
2.We can learn from the text that the wheels of the Grout Portable .
A.were difficult to separate |
B.could be split into 6 pieces |
C.were fitted with solid tyres |
D.were hard to carry on a train |
3.We can learn from the text that Fitzsimons’s invention .
A.kept the tyre as a whole piece |
B.was made into production soon |
C.left little room for improvement |
D.changed our views on bag design |
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Three folding bike inventors |
B.The making of a folding bike |
C.Progress in folding bike design |
D.Ways of separating a bike wheel |
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