Question

A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life."_1_ teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily _2_.

It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough food _3_friendship to _4_. However, there can be_5_disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.

To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have clear in our _6_ the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or _7_ at arm's length? Do we want to _8_ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are _9_enough—and that' s all right. But at some point we need to 10 that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. The sharing of_11_experience _12_ our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships. But it _13_be undertaken(進(jìn)行) slowly and carried on only if there are _14_of interest and action in return.

What are some of the _15_of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships _16_time. Another“major difficulty" is the selfishness to think one “possesses" the other, including his time and attention. Similarly, friendships _17_ actions in return. In 18words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend _19_time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die _20_?.?

1. A. Knowledge        B. Teachers            C. Experience       D. Parents

2. A. understood         B. formed             C. realized         D. produced? 

3. A. true               B. common           C. deeply           D. actual?

4. A. design             B. intend             C. develop          D. appear? 

5. A. no                B. some              C. any             D. none?

6. A. hearts             B. thoughts            C. actions          D. minds? 

7. A. remained           B. left                C. kept            D. stayed? 

8. A. own               B. owe               C. share            D. spare? 

9. A. that               B. very               C. quite            D. not?

10. A. make sure         B. remember          C. expect           D. check out? 

11. A. social            B. ordinary            C. good           D. personal? 

12. A. includes          B. to include           C. including        D. included? 

13. A. can              B. need               C. will            D. must? 

14. A. marks            B. sights              C. scenes          D. signs? 

15. A. difficulties        B. differences          C. advantages      D. things

16. A. cost             B. spend               C. ask            D. take? 

17. A. require           B. request             C. depend         D. suggest? 

18. A. some            B. many               C. other          D. different?

19. A. reasonable        B. comfortable          C. less            D. a lot?

20. A. for              B. away                C. out            D. from

Answer 1

1---20     CBACA   DCCCA   DCDDA   DACAB  

解析:

1.根據(jù)teaches可判斷主語應(yīng)是名詞單數(shù)形式，排除B、D，在A、C中比較選擇，顯然Experience(經(jīng)驗)更能說明問題。答案為C。?

2.好的友誼應(yīng)該用形成，而不說understood理解；realized實現(xiàn)，produced產(chǎn)生。答案為B。

3.通過比較四個選項，C副詞首先排除，而B、D common普通的，actual實際上的；沒有A項true真正的好。答案為A。?

4.這句話意思是我們的確不會在一個地方呆的時間長到能夠讓真正的友誼得到發(fā)展，這是可能的，故選develop“發(fā)展”，而appear“出現(xiàn)”，雖然意思能夠說通，但句子結(jié)構(gòu)不對，不能說for true friendship to appear。答案為C。?

5.no disagreement沒有異議，根據(jù)句意可判斷應(yīng)選全否定的詞，而none后邊不能直接接名詞，答案為A。?

6.in our minds固定搭配，在我們的思維意識中，而不用thoughts或hearts。答案為D。

7.kept at arm's length“保持一臂的距離”，意思是不能發(fā)展成為親密的朋友，而remained和stayed雖然也可表達(dá)這種意思，但沒有這種用法。答案為C。?

8.根據(jù)“或是我們想走一下表面形式”，可判斷前面表達(dá)相反意思，而是share ourselves彼此同甘共苦。答案為C。?

9.根據(jù)上下文，這句話表達(dá)的意思是：對于某些人，很多友誼保持在表面上就足夠了。足夠了用quite enough,而沒有very enough的用法。答案為C。?

10.根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用make sure確保。答案為A。?

11.這句話表達(dá)意思是：交流包括我們眼淚和個人經(jīng)歷是加深友誼的最好方式，所以personal最貼切。答案為D。?

12.此處include our tears as well as our dreams作定語修飾前面的experience，而experience和include是邏輯主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞including的形式修飾。答案為C。

13.根據(jù)上下文意思，此處用must“必須”,最好。答案為D。?

14.根據(jù)意思，此處用“跡象”的意思，雖然marks和signs都有這個意思，但mark更側(cè)重標(biāo)志和象征，而sign則可指一般的跡象、前兆等。答案為D。?

15.根據(jù)后面表達(dá)的意思，應(yīng)選difficulties“困難”。答案為A。?

16.上一句話說我們總希望友誼快點(diǎn)來臨，根據(jù)語境，這句話表達(dá)深厚的友誼需要花費(fèi)時間，而cost通常指花費(fèi)money，spend當(dāng)花費(fèi)時間時，主語是人，只有用take最合適。答案為D。

17.根據(jù)意思選A項require需要，要求。答案為A。?

18.In other words固定表達(dá)，意思是換句話說。答案為C。?

19.這句話表達(dá)意思是“除非你花費(fèi)合理的時間和朋友在一起，否則友誼就會消逝”，reasonable合理的，適當(dāng)?shù)�。答案為A。?

20.考查詞組意義辨析。die away(燈光，聲音，友誼等)漸弱，消失；die out 物種滅絕；die from死于……。答案為B。