【題目】假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Amy來信詢問有關(guān)新型冠狀病毒（novel coronavirus）在中國(guó)的情況。請(qǐng)你給Amy回信，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 新型冠狀病毒簡(jiǎn)況；

2. 應(yīng)對(duì)措施；

3. 是否有信心戰(zhàn)勝病毒。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Amy,

It is so considerate of you to receive your letter inquiring about novel coronavirus in China. I am writing to tell you about this.

Since the outbreak of an infectious disease in Wuhan in December 2019, the Chinese government has decisively closed down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively face it, together with Wuhan to fight the epidemic.

At this particular time, we should go out as little as possible, isolated. If we go out, we must wear protective masks to prevent ourselves from getting infected. In addition, we should keep good healthy habits and keep our body clean.

As many Chinese say, “Come on! China.”

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生回一封郵件，講述新型冠狀病毒在中國(guó)的情況。

第一步：審題

體裁：應(yīng)用文

時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

結(jié)構(gòu)：

第一部分：表達(dá)感謝，引起下文。

第二部分：描述新冠病毒的情況。

第三部分：講述病毒面前，人們采取的行動(dòng)。

第二步:列提綱 （重點(diǎn)詞組和句型）

It is so considerate of you to do sth. ；outbreak of an infectious disease ； fight the epidemic； as little as possible； wear protective masks； prevent … from …；get infected.

第三步：連詞成句

It is so considerate of you to receive your letter inquiring about novel coronavirus in China.

The outbreak of an infectious disease in Wuhan in December 2019.

The Chinese government has decisively closed down the city to prevent the spread of the disease.

The Chinese people actively face it.

we should go out as little as possible, isolated.

If we go out, we must wear protective masks to prevent ourselves from getting infected.

We should keep good healthy habits and keep our body clean.

根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(從句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，

第五步：潤(rùn)色修改

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