【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

Mrs Smith have been teaching us about kites. She told us that they were invented in China in more than 2,300 years ago. When our teacher asked us to design a kite it could fly, we started our pairs work at once.

First we collected the materials we need. Tara brought the big plastic bag to school. I persuaded my dad to let me have some masking tape that left over last week where we had been spraying the rusty(生銹的)patch on the car. I also found some thin poles. But either Tara nor I could find any string at home, so we will get some for our pocket money on the way home tonight.

Li Ming

【答案】

【解析】1,此句意為史密斯太太一直在教我們放風(fēng)箏。此處的史密斯太太是第三人稱,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故將have改為has 。

2,此句意為她告訴我們,他們是在兩三多千年前在中國(guó)發(fā)明的 。在中國(guó)意為in china ,超過(guò)兩三千年并不需要在此之前加in ,所以in 多余,故將in 刪除。

3,此句意為當(dāng)我們的老師要求我們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)會(huì)飛的風(fēng)箏時(shí)。此處為that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,前面已經(jīng)有主語(yǔ),所以從句部分不需要加it ,故將it 改為that /which 。

4,此句意為我們立刻開(kāi)始配對(duì)工作。此處pair work 意為配對(duì)工作,而不是指配對(duì)過(guò)程,所以不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將pairs改為pair。

5,此句意為首先我們收集了我們需要的材料。由前文的 collected可知全文為過(guò)去時(shí),所以need也要用過(guò)去式,故將 need改為needed。

6,此句意為塔拉把大塑料袋帶到學(xué)校。此處的大塑料袋在前文沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)過(guò),首次出現(xiàn)不能用定冠詞,所以將the 改為a 。

7,此句意為我說(shuō)服我爸爸讓我?guī)б恍┥现芙o車噴灑了生銹的補(bǔ)丁被留下的掩蔽磁帶,此處磁帶與留下是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故在left前面加was 。

8,此句意為我說(shuō)服我爸爸讓我?guī)б恍┥现芙o車噴灑了生銹的補(bǔ)丁被留下的掩蔽磁帶,此處為when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,when 修飾last week ,而不是修飾地點(diǎn),故將where改為when。

9,此句意為但是塔拉和我都不能在家里找到任何的繩子。此處是兩者都不要用neither ,當(dāng)其中一者不能時(shí)要用either ,故將either改為neither。

10,此句意為所以我們會(huì)在今晚回家的路上用我們的零用錢(qián)。用......意為with.......故將for改為with。

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