3.It was days or even weeks since I had been left on the island.My only companion was a dog called Philly which had survived the shipwreck.Memories of what happened were still fresh.
The magnificence of the ship had given us all a false sense of security.As the first signs of the storm started,our captain announced it was nothing much,just another storm.Yet,he was wrong!The storm hit the ship so badly that large holes were made at the sides of the ship.As the freezing water started rushing in,our ship was consumed quickly by the dark water.
My train of thought was disturbed by Philly licking my hand dearly.Are you hungry?I spoke my first words ever since the shipwreck occurred.Woof,woof!Barked Philly enthusiastically.At this moment,my stomach gave a loud growl,too.I could not remember when my last meal was,probably a ten-course dinner on the ship.As I had never fished before,I thought maybe I could try something simpler,like picking fruits.With Philly at my side,armed with a sharp branch,we walked into the forest on the island together.Suddenly I thought I heard noises.Could there be anyone else on this island?I wondered.As we were looking for fruit trees,we chanced upon one that bore yellow,juicy-looking fruit.Philly started barking---we had company.It was a dark-skinned woman,holding a sharp spear,dressed in fur and grass.I backed away from her,afraid that she would be aggressive.Then,I saw that she was trying to save us.Pointing her spear at the fruit tree,she shook her head strongly.
I nodded at her to show I understood what she was saying.Signaling to us to follow her,she turned to walk along a small path that I had never noticed.At the end of the small path,there was a small village.Tears of joy filled my eyes.
24.Why had the writer been left on the island?C
A.Because the captain had deserted him.
B.Because he wanted to explore the island.
C.Because his ship had crashed in the storm.
D.Because his ship had broken down in the shallow water.
25.What can we know about the dog Philly?B
A.He was friendly but aggressive.
B.He was also a survival of the shipwreck.
C.He was badly hurt in the shipwreck.
D.He was left alone while the writer went for food.
26.How did the writer deal with his hunger?D
A.He went fishing on the sea.
B.He told Philly to find food for him.
C.He got some food from his ship.
D.He went into the forest to pick fruits.
27.Why did the woman point her spear at the fruit tree?B
A.the fruits were not the best choice.
B.the fruits were unfit for food.
C.he was forbidden to pick the fruits.
D.the fruit tree was dangerous.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者因為意外沉船與狗狗Philly一起流落到了海島上,當(dāng)他們饑渴難耐而走進森林尋找食物時遇到了意為著裝怪異的女人,好心的提醒了他們果子不能吃還帶他們找到了村莊.
解答 24.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段"The storm hit the ship so badly that large holes were made at the sides of the ship"可知船因為風(fēng)暴沉沒了,作者流落荒島;故選C.
25.B.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段My only companion was a dog called Philly which had survived the shipwreck可知Philly也是在海難中幸存的;故選B
26.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段"At this moment,my stomach gave a loud growl,too.I could not remember when my last meal was"可知作者走進森林是為了尋找水果等食物;故選D.
27.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段"Then,I saw that she was trying to save us.Pointing her spear at the fruit tree,she shook her head strongly"可知女人用矛指著果樹最可能是在試圖告訴作者這果子有毒不能吃,不能作為食物;故選B,
點評 考察學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.