Question

【題目】

Thanks for your interest in visiting the Los Angeles Zoo with your school group! Please read the following information before booking your field trip.

Requirements

Special discounted admission prices are available with advance reservations ONLY for California school groups, short-termed as CSG, (registered with the California Department of Education). They can enjoy 10% off.

PLEASE NOTE:

Reservation blackout dates(限制日期) may apply to all groups at certain times of the year (e.g. holidays and spring break). If your group comes on a blackout date or has not made the necessary reservations before arriving at the Zoo, your group will be charged the regular admission fees.

Docent(講解員)-Guided Tours

Our docent guides lead educational walking tours for students and their teachers, beginning at first grade. A limited number of docent-guided tours are available. There is no additional fee for a docent-guided tour, but you must book your tour at least two weeks in advance. Do not assume you have a guided tour booked until you have received a confirmation number and packet from the Los Angeles Zoo. On the day of your field trip, your group will need to arrive at least 30 minutes before the confirmed start time of your tour to check in. Make sure to tell Zoo staff upon your arrival that your group has a docent-guided tour. If you are more than 15 minutes late for your tour, it may be canceled.

Maximum number: 150 participants Ages: K-12

Regular Pricing: $5 per student, 1 teacher per 10 students is included, $5 per additional teacher

【1】How much should be paid if a California school group with 2 teachers and 13 students has made an early booking for the zoo?

A.$63.B.$67.5.C.$70.D.$75.

【2】From the above information, we can learn that _________.

A.California groups have access to special discounted prices

B.all groups may have to pay regular prices in spring break

C.additional fees for a docent-guided tour will be chained

D.a field group must arrive half an hour earlier to check in

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了學(xué)校團(tuán)體參觀洛杉磯動物園的一些要求和注意事項。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Regular Pricing: $5 per student, 1 teacher per 10 students is included, $5 per additional teacher(常規(guī)定價：每位學(xué)生5美元，每10名學(xué)生有1名教師免費，每增加一名教師5美元)可知，如果一個有2名教師和13名學(xué)生的加州學(xué)校團(tuán)體提前預(yù)訂了動物園，應(yīng)該支付13×5+5=70美元；結(jié)合Requirements部分中They can enjoy 10% off.(他們可以享受九折優(yōu)惠)可知，70×90%=63美元。故選A。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)PLEASE NOTE部分Reservation blackout dates may apply to all groups at certain times of the year (e.g. holidays and spring break). If your group comes on a blackout date or has not made the necessary reservations before arriving at the Zoo, your group will be charged the regular admission fees.(一年中的某些時段(如假期及春假)，預(yù)定管制日期對于所有團(tuán)體都可能適用。如果您的團(tuán)隊在截止日期到來，或者在到達(dá)動物園之前沒有進(jìn)行必要的預(yù)訂，您的團(tuán)隊將被收取正常的入場費)可知，在春假期間，所有的團(tuán)體可能都要支付正常的價格，不按預(yù)定的價格走。故選B。

數(shù)字計算題也是近幾年高考中常考的內(nèi)容，此類試題是在文章中直接表現(xiàn)出來細(xì)節(jié)事實，有的要經(jīng)過具體的計算才能夠得出正確的答案。具體的計算題可以是對年代的計算、月份的計算或比例的計算等。文章中經(jīng)常會出現(xiàn)許多數(shù)字，它們對解題產(chǎn)生一定的影響。解答此類試題的方法是先來理解文章的大意，然后經(jīng)過對比、分析、計算等就能夠得出正確的答案。如第一小題，根據(jù)Regular Pricing: $5 per student, 1 teacher per 10 students is included, $5 per additional teacher（常規(guī)定價：每位學(xué)生5美元，每10名學(xué)生有1名教師免費，每增加一名教師5美元）可知如果一個有2名教師和13名學(xué)生的加州學(xué)校團(tuán)體提前預(yù)訂了動物園，應(yīng)該支付13×5+5=70美元；結(jié)合Requirements部分中They can enjoy 10% off.（他們可以享受九折優(yōu)惠）可知，70×90%=63美元。故選A。