第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Most volunteers spend a couple of hours each week in 61. (volunteer) at one of the local community centers. Here is why volunteering is important.
New experience and insight
Volunteering is one way through 62. people including students can develop academic,technical and social skills that otherwise could not 63. (learn) in a classroom environment. Most of us feel that we lack time because of the career or studies
we are pursuing. However,64. is important to take some time off from our busy schedule and volunteer for something in our community,which will help us gain experience and insight into various issues.
Helping others
There are millions of people in the world whose lives are 65. (hard) than ours. Humans are a social animal and one of 66. best ways for tnankind to advance is by helping those who are 67. (able) to help themselves. We have a responsibility to care for people 68. need,and help those who are less fortunate than ourselves. Having some spare cash,time or goods is an opportunity 69. (help) others out.
A sense of 70. (satisfy)
Volunteering is also one of the things you can do to help you feel good and build up your self-confidence.
61. volunteering?疾閯釉~-ing形式作賓語 的用法。spend…(in) doing sth.意為“花費(fèi)……做某事”。
62. which?疾殛P(guān)系詞。way后是一個“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從 句。設(shè)空處指代way ,故填which。
63. be learned?疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。that(指代academic,technical and social skills) 與leam之間是被動關(guān)系,且設(shè)空處位于情態(tài)動詞could之后,故填be learned。
64. it?疾閕t作形式主語的用法。設(shè)空處是形式主語,真正的主語是to take some time ... in our community ,故填it。
65. harder?疾樾稳菰~的比較級。由than 可知,應(yīng)用比較級,故填harder。
66. the。考查定冠詞。最高級best前應(yīng)用 定冠詞the。
67. unable?疾樾稳菰~作表語的用法。設(shè)空處作表語,.且由語境可知,設(shè)空處表示“不能的”,故填unable。
68. in?疾榻樵~。in need意為“在困難中”。
69. to help?疾椴欢ㄊ阶鞫ㄕZ的用法。opportunity后跟帶to的不定式作定語,故填 to help。
70. satisfaction?疾槊~。a sense of satisfaction意為“一種滿足感”。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有l(wèi)0處 語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧) ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\) 劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起) 不計分。
Dear Sir,
I'm writing to complain about the advertisement for road safety presently being showing on television. I think the advertiser should be banned showing it.
Most people have seen an advertisement and are frightened by it. It really is in very bad taste. Who could ever forget that boy lying on the roads,with blood pour from his head? I simple don,t believe the advertisement will discourage people from driving fast.
I think the government should prevent any advertiser from using images which frightens people. There should be a law against so advertising methods. I hope we can be succeed in persuading advertisers to use less shocked advertisements.
Marina
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
B
Many doctors know the story of Mr Wright .In 1957 he was diagnosed(診斷) with cancer,and given only days to live. He heard that scientists had discovered a new medication, Krebiozen, which was effective against cancer and he begged the doctor to give it to him. His physician,Dr Philip West finally agreed. After Mr Wright had been given an injection on a Friday afternoon,the astonished doctor found his patient out of his “death bed”.
Two months later,Mr Wright read medical reports that the medication was fake. His condition immediately got worse again. “Don’t believe what you read in the papers,” the doctor told Mr Wright. Then he injected him with what he said was “a new super-refined double strength” version of the drug. Actually,there was no drug,just a mix of salt and water. Later,Mr Wright was the picture of health for another two months until he read an official report saying that Krebiozen was worthless. He died two days later.
This story has gone unnoticed by doctors for a long time and the idea that a patient's beliefs can make a disease go away has been thought of as too strange. But now scientists are discovering that the placebo effect(寬慰作用) is more powerful than anyone has ever thought. They are also beginning to discover how such unbelievable results are achieved. Through new techniques of brain imagery,it can be shown that a thought,a belief or a desire can cause chemical processes in the brain which can have powerful effects on the body. Scientists are learning that some body reactions are not caused by information coming into the brain from the outside world,but by what the brain expects to happen next.
Placebos are “l(fā)ies that heal”,said Dr Anne Harrington,a historian of science at Harvard University. “The word ‘placebo’ is Latin for ‘I shall please’ and it is typically a treatment that a doctor gives to anxious patients to please them,” she said. “It looks like medication,but has no healing ingredients whatsoever."”
25. After being injected Krebiozen for the first time,Mr Wright.
A. got cancer B. almost died
C. felt better D. gave up What caused
26. Mr Wright's death according to the story?
A. The fake drug.
B. His own beliefs.
C. His damaged brain.
D. The doctor's wrong diagnosis.
27. What's the purpose of Paragraph 3 ?
A. To explore the biology of human brains.
B. To explain why people get cancer.
C. To analyse how placebos work.
D. To question Mr Wright's story.
28. What does Dr Anne Harrington think of the placebo effect?
A. It is limited.
B. It is effective.
C. It can cheat patients.
D. It goes against science.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Task I. Read the text and nil in the blanks.
Xie Lei,a Chinese student in London,felt both excited and 1. before she came to Britain.
attending the preparation course before applying for a(n) 2. course
.using the 3.
.paying bus fare
living with a(n) 4. family
.asking the host about some 5.
shocked at the poor grade
.copying other people without 6.
.not trying to 7. the authors
.planning to join a few 8.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
1. The map shows the (distribute) of this species across the world.
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