【題目】During most of the Stone Age, people lived by hunting and gathering their food in Egypt. They traveled1 place to place in the Nile Valley, harvesting wild grasses, digging up roots, and finding bird eggs. They fished in the Nile River and gathered reeds (蘆葦桿) from its shores 2 (make) baskets.

By around 10,000 BC, Egypt had gotten so3(crowd) that people were forced to begin growing their own food. People also began to keep cows, sheep and pigs that they4. (possible) bought from their West Asian neighbors. This is5we call the Agricultural Revolution today.

But farming brought many other6 (change) too. Once people started planting crops, they had to defend the land7their crops were. There was more fighting. Soon people began to band together into larger communities that could fight better. They chose leaders. 8(see) the advantages that farming brought them, those leaders forced more and more people to start farming and settle down under their leadership.

Around 3,500 BC, donkeys9(use) to carry ivory and gold north into Egypt, and to carry Egyptian things south to Sudan and Kenya. That made both places 10(rich) than they were before. Together, the trade and the farming helped to start the Old Kingdom.

【答案】

1from

2to make

3crowded

4possibly

5what

6changes

7where

8seeing

9were used

10richer

【解析】文章介紹了埃及人生活方式的發(fā)展變化過(guò)程。

1考查介詞。from…to…意為…………”,是固定搭配。

2考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他們?cè)?/span>Nile River里釣魚(yú),收割岸邊的蘆葦桿來(lái)制造籃子。to make baskets是目的狀語(yǔ)。

3考查形容詞。crowded是形容詞,做get的表語(yǔ)。

4考查副詞。possibly是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞buy。

5考查名詞性從句。___5___we call the Agricultural Revolution today是標(biāo)語(yǔ)從句,該從句中,call少賓語(yǔ),故該從句應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)

6考查名詞。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故該空填changes。

7考查定語(yǔ)從句!癬___ their crops were”是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾the land,the land在從句中做表語(yǔ),表地點(diǎn),故該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。

8___8___(see) the advantages that farming brought them在句中做狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)those leaderssee之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故該空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞。

9考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。該句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為Around 3,500 BC”,故該句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。且主語(yǔ)donkeysuse之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)主謂一致原則,該空填were used。

10該空做make的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故應(yīng)填形容詞,且根據(jù)后面的than可知,該空應(yīng)填rich的比較級(jí)。

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