Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.We're all used to thinking that work provides the material things of life—the goods and services that make our modern civilization possible.But we are much less conscious of the degree to which work provides the more important psychological well­being that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.
Historically，work has been associated with slavery and sin (罪惡)and punishment.And in our own day we are used to bearing traditional complaints.Against this background，it may well come as a surprise to learn that not only psychologists but other behavioral scientists have come to accept the positive contribution of work to the individual's happiness and sense of personal achievement.Work is more than a necessity for most human beings；it is the focus of their lives，the source of their identity and creativity.
Rather than a punishment of a burden，work is the opportunity to realize one's potential.And the opposite is true，too.For large numbers of people，the absence of work is harmful to their health.Retirement often brings many problems surrounding the “What do I do with myself？”question，even though there may be no financial cares.Large numbers of people regularly get headaches and other illnesses on weekends when they don't have their jobs to go to，and must take care of themselves.It has been observed that unemployment，quite apart from financial pressures，brings enormous psychological troubles and that many individuals'conditions become worse rapidly when jobless.
But why？Why should work be such a significant source of human satisfaction？A good share of the answer rests in the kind of pride that is stimulated by the job，by the activity of accomplishing.
小題1:Which of the following statements can NOT be learned from the passage?
A．People feel happier and more content than they realize when working.
B．Work is likely to provide you with the chance of achieving your potential.
C．Happiness can only be gained through working.
D．A lot of people will suffer physically and psychologically without work.
小題2:Traditionally，people are used to believing ________.
A．work is related to negative aspects
B．happiness has nothing to do with work
C．identity and creativity depend on work
D．work is not only a necessity for humans but the focus of their lives
小題3:What would the author probably discuss in the following paragraph?
A．What the proper way to balance work and life is.
B．How work brings people pride in accomplishment.
C．Which is more important：the material things of life or psychological well­being.
D．How people overcome the problems arising from retirement.
小題4:Which best describes the author's attitude towards work in the passage?
A．Doubtful.B．Concerned.
C．Approving.D．Neutral.

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C
提到工作，大多數(shù)人都會(huì)抱怨又累又辛苦。那么，工作到底帶給了我們什么呢？
小題1:答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一句提及A項(xiàng)；第三段第一句提及B項(xiàng)；第三段第三句以及最后一句提及D項(xiàng)。故答案選C項(xiàng)。
小題2:答案：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段前兩句可知，在歷史上，工作是與奴役、罪惡和懲罰相關(guān)聯(lián)的，而今天的我們也習(xí)慣于聽到這種傳統(tǒng)的抱怨。由此推斷，人們傳統(tǒng)上習(xí)慣于相信工作消極的一面。
小題3:答案：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文最后一句．..the kind of pride that is stimulated by the job，by the activity of accomplishing.可知，下文要繼續(xù)討論工作是如何給人帶來成就感的。
小題4:答案：C　觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)作者在文章中表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)，即工作給人帶來快樂和滿足感；工作使人身心健康；工作讓人有成就感等，不難分析出，作者對(duì)于工作的態(tài)度是贊同的。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When I was a kid, my Mom liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night in particular when she had made breakfast after a long, hard day at hospital.
On that evening so long ago, my Mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage and extremely burned toast in front of my dad. I remember waiting to see if anyone noticed! Yet all my dad did was reach for his toast, smile at my Mom and ask me how my day was at school. I don't remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him spread butter and jelly on that toast and eat every bite!
　When I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my Mom apologize to my dad for burning the toast. And I'll never forget what he said: "Honey, I love burned toast."
Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good night and I asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He took me in his arms and said, "Your Momma put in a hard day at work today and she's really tired. And besides – a little burned toast never hurt anyone!"
You know, life is full of imperfect things and imperfect people. What I’ve learned over the years is that learning to accept each other’s faults is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy, growing, and lasting relationship. This good quality is the base of any relationship --- husband-wife or parent-child or friendship! As far as I’m concerned, I’m not the best engineer as expected. However, I have made my efforts. That’s enough.
So learn to take the good, the bad, and the ugly parts of your life. Burnt toast isn’t a deal-breaker! Don’t put the key to your happiness in someone else’s pocket but into your own.
小題1:When his mother put the burnt biscuit on the table, the author _____.
A．wanted to see how his father reacted
B．pretended not to notice it
C．pretended to enjoy the burnt food
D．stopped his father eating the burnt toast
小題2:We can infer from the passage that the author’s mother       .
A．She was not good at cooking.
B．She hardly had time to cook at home.
C．She felt sorry for the burnt food.
D．She spent more time on breakfast than dinner.
小題3:How did the author feel when his father said he loved burnt toast?
A．Moved.B．PuzzledC．Surprised.D．Disappointed.
小題4:According to the text, to get a happy life, one should______ .
A．give help to people in needB．try to be a perfect person
C．learn from one’s mistakesD．learn to be understanding

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The other day when I was passing a clothing store, I fell in love with a skirt. I knew it would suit me best at first sight. But when I looked at the price tag (標(biāo)簽), I knew I had to give it up.
The love for beautiful clothes has been planted in my heart the day when I was born to be a woman. Several years ago I read an article in a magazine. The article stated that when a woman is at her best time, she is usually poor or tasteless, so she can’t get the right clothes; when she can afford to buy the clothes she likes, she often finds that they do not suit her anymore.
On the way home, I was quite disturbed by such thoughts. It was just a pity, like many other pities. I thought to myself this way. But when I was about to enter the building where I was living, I saw the big mirror placed in the entrance. I saw a girl in it who was in cheap but cleanly washed sweater and jeans. She was rather young, healthy and energetic. For quite a while I was touched by what I had seen in the mirror.
Then I almost forgot the tale: A person without shoes cried until he saw a man without feet. Being young without good clothes is like the person without shoes. I should have felt grateful that I haven’t lost my feet.
小題1:How did the author feel when she decided not to buy the skirt?
A．Embarrassed.B．Wise. C．Regretful.D．Relieved.
小題2:The underlined word “She” in Paragraph 3 refers to       .
A．the author’s friend B．a(chǎn) stranger
C．the author’s roommateD．the author
小題3:Why was the author touched by what she saw in the mirror?
A．She came to realize what she really possessed.
B．She was reminded of her devotion to beauty.
C．She didn’t feel at ease when looking into a mirror.
D．She never thought over the other side of a person.
小題4:We can learn from the text that the author considered her love for beautiful clothes as       .
A．funnyB．naturalC．sillyD．simple

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Please excuse me if I’m a little sad today because Mark is leaving．You probably don’t know Mark，but you might be lucky enough to know someone just like him．He’s been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years combining professional skills with a sweet and gentle nature．He’s never been all that interested in getting credit for the terrific work he does．He just wants to do his job，and to do it extremely well．
And now he’s moving on to an exciting new professional opportunity．It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime，and we’re sincerely pleased for him．But that doesn’t make it any easier to say goodbye to a dear friend and trusted colleague．
Life has a way of throwing these curve balls at us．Just when we start to get comfortable with a person，a place or a situation，something comes along to change the recipe．A terrific neighbor moves away．Someone in the family graduates．A child finds new love and loyalties through marriage．The family’s bread-winner is laid off．Our ability to cope with change and disruption determines our peace，happiness and contentment in life．
But how do we do that? According to the author of Ecclesiaste，comfort can be found in remembering that “to everything there is a season，and a time to every purpose under heaven．Let today embrace the past with remembrance，and the future with longing．’’
“Change，indeed，is painful，yet ever needful，”said philosopher Thomas Carlyle．“And if memory has its force and worth，so also has hope．”
We’re going to miss Mark．But rather than lose ourselves in the sadness of our parting，we’ll focus on our hopes for a brighter future——for him，and for us．And then we’ll go out and do everything we can to make that future happen．Until our plans change——again．
小題1:What will happen to Mark soon?
A．He will pass away．B．He will leave for a new job．
C．He will get married．D．He will stay with us forever．
小題2:The underlined word “credit” in Para．1 probably means __________ ．
A．praiseB．criticism
C．opportunity D．job
小題3:From the passage，we can learn that __________ ．
A．a(chǎn)ny change will make us upset any time
B．it is easy to say goodbye to a dear friend and trusted colleague
C．our happiness depends on our ability to deal with change
D．comfort can be found in remembering the sadness
小題4:The best title of the passage may be __________ ．
A．My Friend MarkB．Focusing on Future
C．Always ChangingD．A Sad Story

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A person, like a commodity, needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration(夸張) will do no harm when it shows the person’s unique qualities to their advantages. To show personal attractiveness in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself. A skilled packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment so that the person so packaged is not a commodity, but a human being, lively and lovely.
A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted. Youth however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confidence and work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities, and your attractiveness and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self - satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth. There is no need to make use of hair dyeing. The snow-capped mountain itself is a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the company of the elderly is like reading a thick book of good edition, which attracts one so much that one is unwilling to part with it. As long as one finds where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.
小題1:The underlined word in the first paragraph is closest to the word ______ in meaning.
A．decorationB．clarificationC．movementD．identification
小題2:It can be concluded from the text that ______.
A．people should be packaged at all ages
B．people should be packaged in a special way
C．elderly people also care about packaging
D．proper packaging makes people attractive
小題3:For the middle-aged, attractiveness ______ .
A．hardly existsB．is the strongest
C．comes from the insideD．comes from the appearance
小題4:According to the author, if you want to keep in harmony with nature, you should ______.
A．dye your hairB．make up at a young age
C．follow the ageing processD．give up fame and wealth
小題5:The underlined sentence means that elderly people ______.
A．a(chǎn)re usually packaged like a finely-made book
B．experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life
C．do a lot of traveling and can give you much information
D．enjoy reading thick books about beautiful nature and fairyland

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Sometimes people call each other "freaked-cat", but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream．Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action．If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things．It will defend itself, or it will run away as fast as it can．
Something like this also happens to people．When we are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions （feelings）, our bodies go through many physical changes．Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense．All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react．We, too．get ready to defend ourselves or run．
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face．If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble．Have you ever said something in anger —or hit somebody—and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?
It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely．
Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense．Physical illness can develop．It can actually be bad for your health．（It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed．）
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away．It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard．You might not be able to see them．but before long you' d smell them．And if you opened the cupboard, chances are that you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them．They'd be rotten．
You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard．You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around．And at last you'll have to deal with them．just like those bananas．
小題1:The best title for this article is_____．
A．Emotions Affect Our Bodies
B．What Happens to A Frightened Cat
C．What Happens to An Excited Person
D．Feelings That People Have
小題2:What does the word "freaked" mean in the first sentence?
A．excitedB．scaredC．a(chǎn)ngryD．shocked
小題3:According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings_____．
A．have fewer problems than animals
B．have the same problems as animals
C．have more problems than animals
D．have cleverer problems than animals
小題4:If you hold in your feelings,_____．
A．gradually they'll disappear
B．they won't exist any more
C．they will fly all over
D．your body stays tense
小題5:The author wrote this article in order to_____．
A．tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings inside
B．give us some advice on how to express our feelings
C．make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelings
D．make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freely

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I’d meant to go to Miros that day. I’d packed my bag and was ready. The motor-boat       in on time. The sky was cloudy, but the wind wasn’t too strong for the two-hour        . I stood at my window, staring at the boat. Then I lost        of her, an old light-house partly blocked my view of the harbor. A dozen passengers were          their way there. I was about to join them --- when a man’s face          at the light-house window.
This was strange, because the light-house had been empty, unused and         for thirty years. It was stranger still --- because I’d seen that        before. I couldn’t place it but it was, or had once been, familiar to me. I opened my window and        across. “I know we’ve met before, but I can’t remember where.”
I        him to open his if he could and answer me. He did neither. The face behind the glass        motionless (靜止). Seeing him more clearly now, I knew he was not looking at me. He seemed to be looking upwards,        the clouds. How well I’d known that face, sometime, somewhere!
I         again. “We met years ago. Was it in Athens in the 1950s? I used to live in Plaka.”
He didn’t reply nor give any         that he’d heard. I went back further, to        I was in the navy. “Perhaps we met at sea during the war,” and that thought at once         him to mind. Commander Leftis! He was Commander Leftis of course! How could I have forgotten? I’d saved his life once. But surely he …
The motor-boat        her bell. I turned my eyes. The wind had risen, but she was pulling      . Laughing, I called, “Now I’ve missed her, and it’s your        , Commander!”
As the boat drew away, the face at the window faded.        minute it was there. Looking up, I could see the whites of the eyes. The       minute it was gone.
Well, I didn’t rush to the light-house. I knew that Leftis was dead. He died at sea in 1963 or 1964. But there’s one other thing I ought to tell you: the motor-boat never reached Miros. It was lost in a storm, with all the passengers.
小題1:
A．reachedB．a(chǎn)rrivedC．went D．came
小題2:
A．voyageB．crossingC．travelD．boating
小題3:
A．sightB．wayC．patienceD．chances
小題4:
A．searchingB．findingC．makingD．hurrying
小題5:
A．placedB．existedC．occurredD．a(chǎn)ppeared
小題6:
A．lockedB．openedC．rebuiltD．chained
小題7:
A．manB．face C．windowD．light-house
小題8:
A．jumpedB．ranC．shoutedD．screamed
小題9:
A．expectedB．hopedC．believedD．a(chǎn)sked
小題10:
A．becameB．remainedC．seemedD．grew
小題11:
A．throughB．a(chǎn)fterC．forD．a(chǎn)t
小題12:
A．persuadedB．repeatedC．triedD．continued
小題13:
A．suggestionB．a(chǎn)nswerC．sign D．a(chǎn)ction
小題14:
A．whenB．whichC．whereD．how
小題15:
A．keptB．broughtC．causedD．changed
小題16:
A．beatB．rang C．turned onD．put on
小題17:
A．upB．down C．inD．out
小題18:
A．problem B．question C．dutyD．fault
小題19:
A．EachB．EveryC．OneD．Some
小題20:
A．nextB．rest C．otherD．last

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”      teaches that he is right. Good friendship is just not easily   .
It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to    . However, there can be      disagreement in the need for each of us to think carefully about what kind of friendship we want.
To most of us,     are considered very important, but we need to make it clear in our minds what kind of friendship we want. Are they to be close or      at arm’s length? Do we want to     ourselves or do we want to walk on surface(表面)? For some people, many friendships on the surface are      enough and that’s all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our      are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of     experiences including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to       friendships. But it must be done slowly and     only if there are signs of interest and action     .
What are some of the    of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships     time. Another “main difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “      ” the other, including his time and attention.   , friendships require actions in return. In other words, you must give as      as you take. Finally, there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend      time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die     .
小題1:
A．KnowledgeB．BooksC．TeachersD．Experience
小題2:
A．understoodB．formedC．realizedD．made
小題3:
A．designB．intendC．developD．a(chǎn)ppear
小題4:
A．noB．a(chǎn)nyC．notD．some
小題5:
A．livesB．relationshipsC．friendshipsD．classmates
小題6:
A．takenB．leftC．givenD．kept
小題7:
A．ownB．shareC．thinkD．suffer
小題8:
A．thatB．veryC．quiteD．so
小題9:
A．expectationsB．a(chǎn)ttractionsC．choicesD．ideas
小題10:
A．goodB．ordinaryC．socialD．personal
小題11:
A．proveB．produceC．weakenD．deepen
小題12:
A．carried throughB．carried outC．carried onD．carried away
小題13:
A．in surpriseB．in returnC．in turnD．in answer
小題14:
A．difficultiesB．differencesC．disadvantagesD．a(chǎn)dvantages
小題15:
A．costB．spendC．takeD．waste
小題16:
A．lovesB．hatesC．playsD．holds
小題17:
A．differentlyB．FortunatelyC．SimilarlyD．Regretfully
小題18:
A．manyB．muchC．littleD．possible
小題19:
A．reasonableB．comfortableC．spareD．valuable
小題20:
A．ofB．fromC．outD．a(chǎn)way

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

John Smith，an office worker，lives in Washington．He inherited (繼承) a million dollars when he was 23，but he wasn’t happy at all．When his college friends were looking for their jobs，he didn’t have to．Jack decided to living a simple life like everyone else．He gave $l0,000 of his money to a charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu)) to help poor children live a better life．Today he is 36．He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only，but he is very happy．
Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world，by sending them each $200 a month．The money was used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing．John receives a report each year on the children’s progress．They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English．
When John first heard about these children，he wanted to help them．“It was nothing special,” he said．“Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping，I didn’t know anything about their life．” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa．He said that the meeting was very exciting．“When I met her．I felt very ,very happy．"he said．“And I saw that the money was used for a good cause．It brought me happiness．I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”
小題1:John didn’t need to look for a job ___________.
A．before he went to collegeB．a(chǎn)fter he went to Africa
C．because he got a lot of moneyD．before he received a report
小題2:John has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children _______．
A．near WashingtonB．in European countries
C．only in AfricaD．throughout the world
小題3:John learned about the children’s progress by ________.
A．visiting them each yearB．getting a report every year
C．staying with themD．talking to them in English
小題4:The underlined words “for a good cause ”means“­­­­­­­­________” in Chinese．
A．施舍B．行善C．優(yōu)惠D．賞賜
小題5:What’s the main idea of the story?
A．Help others，and you will feel happy．
B．It’s necessary to write letters to poor children．
C．Live a simple life，and you can give others help．
D．It’s the most important to help the children in Africa

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