13.Parents Model Healthy Eating
It should come as no surprise that the more stressed parents are at work,the greater the burden on their family is.(71)E    After all,the more time parents spend working,the less time and energy they have to plan and prepare healthful meals.
For years,most studies have focused on the role of working mothers while fathers were ignored.They didn't look at the family as a whole.(72)F  It adds a new wrinkle to the relationship between work stress and family nutrition.
Moms'work related stress is still a central factor in how well families eat because they typically do most of the food shopping and cooking.(73)A  The study found that when mom or dad experience high levels of work related stress,their families are eating one-and-a-half fewer family meals per week,and the parents themselves report eating fewer fruits and vegetables,more fast food,and are less likely to eat breakfast regularly.
It's worth noting that the study looked mainly at low income families who belonged to ethnic or minority groups.(74)D   But the implications are wide ranging.
  (75)B  Teaching kids,especially teenagers,to help with grocery shopping and to cook actual meals,instead of just putting a frozen pizza in the microwave,could be an important piece of the puzzle in helping families improves their eating habits.

A.But dad's work related stress has a large impact,too.
B.As to family nutrition,the entire family plays a role even kids.
C.Yet,the kids'stress may affect the families'nutrition,too.
D.So the findings don't necessarily apply directly to other types of families.
E.It's also probably not a surprise that this can negatively affect a family's nutrition.
F.However,a recent study does and look at the role of fathers in particular.
G.It is parents who give their kids a good model to develop a good eating habit.

分析 短文主要講了家庭成員對整個家庭的營養(yǎng)問題都扮演著重要的角色.

解答 71.E,考查前后銜接,前面提到的是父母工作壓力越大,家庭負(fù)擔(dān)也越大,后文提到the less time and energy they have to plan and prepare healthful meals.,可以得出此空應(yīng)表示父母工作壓力大,對家庭的營養(yǎng)攝入也是有影響的,故答案E合適. 
72.F,考查前后銜接,前文提到while fathers were ignored,很多研究中父親是被忽視掉的,他們沒有把家庭看成一個完整的來調(diào)查,此空提到這次的研究特別注重父親扮演的角色.
73.A,考查前后銜接,空格后面提到The study found that when mom or dad 可見,父親或者母親在工作上的壓力都會對家庭的飲食造成影響,空格前面提到母親,因此空格應(yīng)講述的是父親,故A選項合適.    
74.D,考查前后銜接,前面提到 the study looked mainly at low income families,這項研究主要是針對低收入家庭,因此有必要說一下對其他的家庭不合適,故答案為D.    
75.B,考查前后銜接,這一句子作為這一段的總結(jié)句,這一段主要講了孩子在家庭的營養(yǎng)問題也是扮演著重要的角色,故答案為B.

點評 題目要求從7個選項中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句填入空格處.這種類型的題目關(guān)鍵是符合邏輯和語境,要強調(diào)從上下文中尋找具體的解題依據(jù).

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