12.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor,Mr.Yang.He and I used to living next to each other for many years.About half a year ago,an order came which our old buildings,as well as many other similar ones,should be going to be pulled away to make room for a main street.So they had to move apart.Mr.Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park.His apartment is much big than before.The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area.Thus,Mr.Yang doesn't seem to worry about the long distance.He says that new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.

分析 作者上周去拜訪了曾經(jīng)的鄰居楊先生,半年前有消息說他們居住的地方要拆遷,所以他們就搬開了.楊先生現(xiàn)在住在郊區(qū),進(jìn)城里需要一些時(shí)間,但是楊先生并不在意這個(gè),據(jù)說這里馬上就要建一條新的地鐵線,到時(shí)候就好多了.

解答 Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor,Mr.Yang.He and I used to living next to each other for many years.About half a year ago,an order came which our old buildings,as well as many other similar ones,should be going to be pulled away to make room for a main street.So they had to move apart.Mr.Yang now lives in the suburbs near a beautiful park.His apartment is much big than before.The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area.Thus,Mr.Yang doesn't seem to worry about the long distance.He says that∧new subway line will be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.
詳解:
1.去掉to;考查介詞,visit是及物動(dòng)詞,后面可以直接跟賓語,visit sb意為"拜訪某人".
2.living改為live;考查動(dòng)詞,used to do是固定短語,意為"過去常常做某事".
3.which改為that;考查名詞性從句,這里是一個(gè)同位語從句,要用that引導(dǎo).
4.a(chǎn)way改為down;考查動(dòng)詞短語,pull away意為"離開,脫身",pull down 意為"拆毀,拉下",結(jié)合上下文語境,此處要用pull down.
5.they改為we;考查人稱代詞,結(jié)合上下文分析,此處的人稱代詞指代Mr.Yang and I,故用人稱代詞we.
6.big改為bigger;考查形容詞的比較級(jí),根據(jù)句中的比較連詞than可知此處要用比較級(jí)形式.
7.took改為takes;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),這里講的是Mr.Yang 現(xiàn)在的情況,主語為it,故動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.
8.Thus改為However;考查連詞,結(jié)合上下文分析此處句意上存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用However,意為"然而".
9.that后面加a;考查冠詞,line是可數(shù)名詞,前面加a表示泛指,a new subway line 指"一條新的地鐵線".
10.year改為years;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù),a few后面要跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀短文,了解大意,確定基本時(shí)態(tài);運(yùn)用所掌握的基本知識(shí)多方面分析每個(gè)句子以及句子間的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系,找出文中錯(cuò)誤加以修改.

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