【題目】翻譯下列各句。（根據(jù)括號內(nèi)提示，完成句子）。
（1）端午節(jié)是為了紀念著名詩人屈原而慶祝的。（in memory of）
（2）很多年輕人來到這座大城市的原因是他們想尋求幸福和成功。（表語從句）
（3）教育對青少年未來生活的發(fā)展有關(guān)鍵作用顯而易見。（形式主義it）
（4）站在塔尖上，我仍能看到遠處的山。（in the distance）
（5）昨晚一定下過雨了，因為今天早晨地面是濕的。（對過去事情的推測）

【答案】
（1）The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of a famous poet Quyuan.

（2）The reason why a lot of young people come to this big city is that they want to seek happiness as well as success.

（3）It is obvious that education plays a critical part in teenagers' future life development.

（4）Standing at the top of the tower, I still can catch sight of the mountain in the distance.

（5）It must have rained last night for the ground was wet this morning.

【解析】此題重點考查必修三的重點句型。
（1）考查介詞短語。in memory of，節(jié)日與慶祝是被動關(guān)系。人們每年都慶祝端午節(jié)，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時，答案為：The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of a famous poet Quyuan.
（2）考查固定句型。 the reason why…is /was that...，固定句型”……的原因是……“。求幸�！眘eek happiness“。因此答案為：The reason why a lot of young people come to this big city is that they want to seek happiness as well as success.
（3）考查主語從句。it做形式主語，it is obvious that……，that引導(dǎo)主語從句；play a part in 固定短語”起作用“。因此答案為：It is obvious that education plays a critical part in teenagers' future life development.
（4）考查固定短語。in the distance固定短語”在遠處“，此外站在遠處可用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，因此答案為：Standing at the top of the tower, I still can catch sight of the mountain in the distance.
（5）考查情態(tài)動詞。對過去情況的肯定推測用must have done，答案為：It must have rained last night for the ground was wet this morning.

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