【題目】用短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
【1】Everyone knew she didn’t like him, but she _____________________ mind her manners so that she wouldn’t disappoint her parents.
【2】We shouldn’t ____________________ believing that the environment will recover by itself. It takes everyone’s efforts to make it happen.
【3】I think all the players ____________________ the team’s poor performance tonight. We were all rather disappointed.
【4】He ___________________ checking everything himself, because he didn’t trust anyone else.
【5】The scientists have conducted an experiment, from which we will _____________________ what is happening to the earth’s atmosphere.
【6】In the past, people often ___________________ the labels on food, not knowing what was safe to eat.
【7】The grand military parade drew many people’s attention ______________________.
【8】Business is good now, but there are a few problems ___________________. And we need to solve them before they grow worse.
【9】George ___________________ this morning, for which I am very grateful. Without him, I would have been late for the meeting.
【10】He could have laughed at your failure, but, __________________, he pitied you.
【答案】
【1】made efforts to
【2】fool ourselves into
【3】owed us an apology for
【4】insisted on
【5】gain new insight into
【6】got confused about
【7】both at home and abroad
【8】on the horizon
【9】gave me a lift
【10】on the contrary
【解析】
【1】考查固定短語和時態(tài)。句意:大家都知道她不喜歡他,但她還是努力注意自己的舉止,以免讓父母失望。make efforts to是固定短語,意為努力做……,符合題意。而且結(jié)合整個句子,應(yīng)該用一般過去時。故填made efforts to。
【2】考查固定短語。句意:我們不應(yīng)該自欺欺人地相信環(huán)境會自行恢復(fù)。這需要每個人的努力才能實(shí)現(xiàn)。fool sb. into是固定短語,意為愚弄某人做……,結(jié)合主語,這里應(yīng)該是欺騙我們自己做……,即自欺欺人做….。should是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形。故填fool ourselves into。
【3】考查固定短語和時態(tài)。句意:我認(rèn)為所有的球員要為球隊(duì)今晚的糟糕表現(xiàn)向我們道歉。我們都很失望。owe sb. an apology for是固定短語,意為:因?yàn)?/span>……而向某人道歉,結(jié)合題意,應(yīng)該是要向我們道歉。結(jié)合下文時間和時態(tài),這里要用一般過去時。故填owed us an apology for。
【4】考查固定短語和時態(tài)。句意:他堅(jiān)持自己檢查一切,因?yàn)樗恍湃稳魏稳恕?/span>insist on是固定短語,意為堅(jiān)持……,符合題意。結(jié)合后面從句時態(tài),這里要用一般過去時。故填insisted on。
【5】考查固定短語。句意:科學(xué)家們進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn),從中我們將對地球大氣的變化有了新的認(rèn)識。gain new insight into是固定短語,意為:獲得新的認(rèn)識,符合題意。will是助動詞,后接動詞原形。故填gain new insight into。
【6】考查固定短語和時態(tài)。句意:在過去,人們經(jīng)常對食物的標(biāo)簽感到困惑,不知道什么是安全的食物。get confused about是固定短語,意為:對……困惑,符合題意。結(jié)合這句話的時間狀語in the past,這里應(yīng)該用一般過去時。故填got confused about。
【7】考查固定短語。句意:盛大的閱兵式吸引了國內(nèi)外許多人的注意。both at home and abroad是固定短語,意為:國內(nèi)外,符合題意。故填both at home and abroad。
【8】考查固定短語。句意:現(xiàn)在生意很好,但是將會出一些問題。我們需要在它們惡化之前解決它們。on the horizon是固定短語,意為:即將來臨,符合題意。故填on the horizon。
【9】考查固定短語和時態(tài)。句意:今天早上喬治讓我搭車,對此我非常感激。如果沒有他,我開會就遲到了。give sb. a lift是固定短語,意為讓某人搭便車,結(jié)合題目,這里是讓我搭便車。而且是今天早上發(fā)生的事,所以要用一般過去時。故填gave me a lift。
【10】考查固定短語。句意:本可以他會嘲笑你的失敗,但相反,他同情你。on the contrary是固定短語,意為相反,符合題意。故填on the contrary。
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