Question

Due to the increasing number of violence acts produced in schools all over the world, more and more parents prefer to have their children educated at home rather than at school. This way they can ensure their safety and well-being, although teachers and school representatives are trying to improve the situation in schools by increasing the number of the persons in charge of the safety of the students.

The main reason for violence acts are the films and cartoons that fill the children’s time. They want to do everything they watch on TV and never think of the consequences, and they may hurt a classmate or a teacher.

On the other hand, parents are not fully satisfied with the children’s results obtained in classes and they consider private classes would have better results.

When a teacher has to watch 30 students in class he can’t probably see what each of them is doing, how he is writing, or if he understands the explanations. At home the teacher can explain in details everything the child doesn’t understand as many times as he considers proper.

And many times the child grows fond of the teacher at home, who becomes his best friend, and who helps him whenever he needs someone to talk to.     

However, the best solution would be a mixture between the education received at school and that at home, because school makes children communicate and socialize. Keeping a child at home for fear there might happen something bad to him only makes the child’s character weak and prevents him from knowing what real life is. Staying in a crystal ball only does harm to the child.

All in all, schools have been created to help children, not to harm them, so it’s best to keep children in these special places, where they learn, laugh, have fun and make new friends.

1.The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ________.

A．teach parents the ways to keep their children safe

B．show solutions to developing children’s character

C．explain the main reason for violence acts in schools

D．a(chǎn)nalyze an education problem and give opinions

2.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?

A．Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Classes

B．Who is to Blame, Parents or Schools?

C．Which Is Better, School Study or Home Study?

D．The Relationship between Teachers and Children

3.What does “a crystal ball” in the passage refer to?

A．A toy that can be used for entertainment.

B．A safe and comfortable environment.

C．A round object that is made of crystal.

D．An obstacle that is hard to overcome.

4.We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．violence TV programs have bad effects on children’s behavior

B．the teacher at home is more patient than the teacher at school

C．children today are weak from lack of sense of right and wrong

D．there are too many students in class for a teacher to teach

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要是講述了一些家長(zhǎng)因?yàn)樾�園安全等方面的原因?qū)幵缸尯⒆釉诩依飳W(xué)習(xí)，文章分析了這個(gè)教育問(wèn)題，指出了利弊，并在最后3段給出了自己的觀點(diǎn)

1.D 歸納總結(jié)題。本文主要是講述了一些家長(zhǎng)因?yàn)樾�園安全等方面的原因?qū)幵缸尯⒆釉诩依飳W(xué)習(xí)，文章分析了這個(gè)教育問(wèn)題，指出了利弊，并在最后3段給出了自己的觀點(diǎn)。故D正確。

2.C 主旨大意題。本文主要講述了的部分家長(zhǎng)寧愿讓孩子在家里接受教育，分析了這樣做的利弊。同時(shí)在文章中也指出了學(xué)校教育的優(yōu)勢(shì)所在。故C項(xiàng)正確。

3.B 推理題。根據(jù)劃線部分前一句Keeping a child at home for fear there might happen something bad to him only makes the child’s character weak and prevents him from knowing what real life is.說(shuō)明本句話是指在家里教育孩子的不好之處。Staying in a crystal ball only does harm to the child. 是指把孩子放在溫室里對(duì)他們只有壞處。故a crystal ball是指溫暖安全的地方。故B正確。

4.A 推斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容The main reason for violence acts are the films and cartoons that fill the children’s time. They want to do everything they watch on TV and never think of the consequences, and they may hurt a classmate or a teacher.說(shuō)明暴力的電視節(jié)目對(duì)孩子的影響很大。故A正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要講述了的部分家長(zhǎng)寧愿讓孩子在家里接受教育，分析了這樣做的利弊。同時(shí)在文章中也指出了學(xué)校教育的優(yōu)勢(shì)所在。在閱讀的時(shí)候要注意從正反兩方面考慮，要根據(jù)上下文的細(xì)節(jié)語(yǔ)義串聯(lián)，做出合理的判斷和推理。