4.I received a letter,____poor spelling made me think it was written by a child.(  )
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who

分析 我收到一封信,它的很差的拼寫(xiě)讓我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)孩子寫(xiě)的.

解答 答案C.
這里使用了定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是a letter,且poor spelling與先行詞a letter之間是所屬關(guān)系,故定語(yǔ)從句中缺少定語(yǔ),用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.whose所引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為"of+關(guān)系代詞"的形式,從句的先行詞是表示物的,那么可將定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)為"of which the poor spelling made me think it was written by a child",所以答案選C.其余三項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),都是在句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),故A、B和D都可排除.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查關(guān)系代詞的用法.定語(yǔ)從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析,關(guān)系代詞that,which,whose,whom,as,who在句中做主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ);where,why,when在句中做狀語(yǔ).要分析句子成分,看缺少什么成分,就選用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞.

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