【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）。并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉。修改：在錯詞后劃一橫線并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Hi, Janice,

It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.

As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time—wasting activity! In fact ,I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him?

Please help with me and give me some advice.

Grace

【答案】

【1】want后加上to

【2】tell—told

【3】friend—friends

【4】sing—singing,

【5】many--much

【6】so—but

【7】How—What

【8】are—were

【9】him—them

【10】去掉help后面的with

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于記敘文閱讀，敘述了Grace在新的學(xué)校里遇見了交友方面的問題，寫信給Janice征求意見。

【1】want后加上to 考查固定搭配。動詞搭配want to do sth想要做某事；句意：我來這所新學(xué)校已經(jīng)一個月了，我真想和你分享一些我經(jīng)歷的問題。

【2】tell—told 考查時態(tài)。本句的時間狀語是last time，這是一個一般過去時的時間狀語，所以謂語動詞要使用一般過去式。

【3】friend—friends 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。數(shù)詞three后面的可數(shù)名詞要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【4】sing—singing, 考查固定句式。句式spend some time doing sth花費時間做某事；

【5】many—much 考查代詞。在英語中many通常指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，much通常指代不可數(shù)名詞。本句中的much指代“時間/金錢”，都是不可數(shù)名詞。

【6】so—but 考查連詞。句意：實際上，我再也不想去那里了，但是我擔(dān)心我會失去他們的友誼。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，連詞so表示上下文的因果關(guān)系。

【7】How—What 考查特殊疑問詞。本句中what是一個特殊疑問詞，在句中充當(dāng)動詞do的賓語，how屬于疑問副詞，在句中通常只做主語，不能做賓語或主語。

【8】are—were 考查虛擬語氣。本句實際上是if引導(dǎo)的條件句的虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，從句使用一般過去時/were，主句使用“情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形”。句意：如果你是我，你會和他們談嗎？所以本句應(yīng)該使用過去式were。

【9】him—them 考查代詞。根據(jù)本段第一句As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here.我交了三個朋友。所以本句使用them指代three new friend。

【10】去掉help后面的with 考查動詞搭配。動詞help構(gòu)成短語help sb with sth或help sb (to) do sth幫助某人某事/幫助某人做某事。所以本句中的with是多余的。

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