:寫作(共二節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在下面加上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
As a Senior Three student, it won’t take long after I graduate. Now, I have many to share with my fellow students.
Firstly, I’d like to show my appreciation to those stood by me all the way, teachers, parents and friend included. Without their help, my life will be different. Secondly, it’s high time I said sorry to the classmates I once hurt or misunderstood. I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Thirdly, I’ve made my mind to make every effort to study, as I know hard work is the key to a success. Finally I want to express my hope which all the young fellows should make full use of time, so time and tide wait for no man.
1.after改為before
2.many改為much
3.stood改為standing
4.friend改為friends
5.will改為would
6.firm改為firmly
7.made后加up
8.去掉a
9.which改為that
10.so改為because
【解析】
試題分析:題目主要考查學(xué)生對冠詞、名詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞作定語、固定短語、同位語從句、狀語從句、虛擬語氣等語法知識的掌握情況。
1.As a Senior Three student”可知,作為一名高三的學(xué)生,再過不久就要畢業(yè)了,故把a(bǔ)fter改為before。
2. much吃很多,這里指“我有很多要和學(xué)弟學(xué)妹分享”,故把many改為much。
3.stood改為standing。
4.friend改為friends。
5.will改為would。
6. firmly believe我堅信,故把firm改為firmly。
7. up one’s mind to do sth下定決心做某事,故在made后加up。
8.去掉a。
9.all the young fellows should make full use of time”不缺少成分,說明不是定語從句,用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句來對hope進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明,故把which改為that。
10.time and tide wait for no man大家應(yīng)該充分利用時間,因為時不我待,前后是因果關(guān)系,結(jié)果在前,原因在后,故把so改為because。
考點:考查冠詞;名詞;副詞;現(xiàn)在分詞作定語;固定短語;同位語從句;狀語從句;虛擬語氣
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年上海理工大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Tom was about to close the windows ______ his attention was caught by a bird.
A. if B. when C. and D. till
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年福建省高三第二次模擬英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
While watching television, .
A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell rings
C. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年福建省高三第二次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
—Hey, if you can't enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use the earphone. I'm studying.
—Oh, I'm sorry. I_______ _realize it________ you.
A.don't; bothers B.didn't; bothered
C.don't; was bothering D.didn't; was bothering
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年福建省高三第二次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
—Will the fine weather ________?
—I am afraid not. The weatherman says it's going to rain.
A.stay up B.keep up
C.come on D.move on
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年浙江東陽中學(xué)高三下期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Sometimes successful health campaigns can have quite unexpected reactions. The years of warnings about skin cancer mean that Britons are happy to cover themselves in sunscreen or stay out of the sun altogether, but it also means that most of us are not getting enough vitamin D.
Scientists announced yesterday that Britons need to increase to three times the amount of vitamin D they get per day. They called on food producers to fortify(強(qiáng)化)their products with more of the vitamin and suggested people should consider taking supplements(補(bǔ)充物) to keep levels up. They also suggested getting out in the sun for short periods more often, but they warned against “sun bingeing”.
The government does not publish official advice on the amount of vitamin D people should take due to a lack of research, says Dr Birgit Teucher of the Institute for Food Research. But in the US, the government recommends 5 micrograms a day. By that count, Dr Birgit Teucher said that around 90% of Britons between 19 and 64 would be lacking in the vitamin because they only took around 3 micrograms a day.
Vitamin D is important for absorption of calcium(鈣)by the body, which is needed for healthy teeth and bones. A lack of it can lead to serious diseases in both children and adults. The vitamin can be found in some foods but it can also be obtained from chemicals in the skin reacting to sunlight. Dr Barbara Boucher said adults should get 5 to 25 micrograms a day. Shortage of vitamin D may be linked to diseases such as muscle weakness, high blood pressure and rickets(佝僂病).
Dr Birgit Teucher gave several reasons for the lack among Britons. Increasing numbers of office-based jobs mean a lack of exposure to the sun; and the rise of becoming overweight means that vitamin D—which is fat soluble(可溶解的)一is increasingly stored in body fat, where it cannot be accessed readily.
Professor Brian Wharton of the Institute of Child Health said that children in particular needed to have enough vitamin D to prevent rickets.
Professor Graham Bentham, an environmental scientist at the University of East Anglia, added that babies who were only breast-fed probably need to take supplements in case their mother was vitamin D lacking. Those drinking milk were likely to be OK, thanks to the fortification of the drink.
The scientists called on food producers to fortify milk, bread and breakfast nutrient to enable people to get their daily amount of the vitamin. Prof Graham Bentham added that 30 minutes of sun exposure to the face and forearms between April and October would be sufficient. Outside these months, the sun is not strong enough in Britain for the body to produce its own vitamin D.
But Prof Graham Bentham warned against spending too long in the sun. “Sun bingeing is well known to be dangerous,” he said. “In any case, vitamin D transformation in the skin switches off after a while so short frequent amounts are better for vitamin D formation.”
1.From Paragraphs l&2 we can infer that_________.
A. some health campaigns are very successful
B. people are lacking in various vitamins
C. Britons are advised not to get out in the sun
D. vitamin D can be obtained by staying in the sun
2.The word “sufficient” (Paragraph 8) is the closest in meaning to _________.
A. enough B. proper
C. familiar D. available
3.From the passage, we can conclude_________.
A. the babies who were only breast—fed certainly need to take vitamin D supplements
B. a large quantity of vitamin D stored in body fat is the primary reason for being overweight
C. the sunlight can produce adequate vitamin D that the body needs all year round
D. vitamin D is vital for the body to absorb calcium needed for healthy teeth and bones
4.The government doesn’t give official advice on the amount of vitamin D because_________.
A. they think it is harmful for health
B. they don’t want to be blamed
C. they aren’t confident of its function
D. they haven’t concrete proof
5.Which best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?
A. Humorous. B. Objective.
C. Pessimistic. D. One-sided.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年浙江東陽中學(xué)高三下期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
---Tell us, Mark, what is the cause of the American Civil War?
---Well, is it _______the black slaves wanted freedom?
A. how B. why
C. because D. when
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2013-2014學(xué)年寧夏高三第四次模擬英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
W: Hi, Mr. Lee, I am 1. reporter from the New York Times. It will be great 2. you can tell me some information about chopsticks, 3. their origin and the materials they are made from.
M: Good question. Chopsticks originated in China, but they are 4. (wide) used in many Asian countries. Chopsticks may be made of any of the 5. (follow) materials: bamboo, wood, gold, silver, ivory, or plastic, and they may be 6. round or square. Some chopsticks are decorated 7. colored pictures. Ordinary chopsticks used in Chinese homes are made of wood or bamboo. In ancient times, the rich used jade or gold chopsticks to display their wealth. Many kings and emperors used silver chopsticks to see if their food had been poisoned.
W: OK, thank you. And I’d like to know why Chinese people use chopsticks. 8. not knives and forks, like Americans?
M: Oh, that is a good question. I think Chinese people choose chopsticks, rather than knives and forks, because Chinese people, under the influence of Confucianism, have traditionally 9. (consider) knives and forks as symbolizing a type of violence. On the other hand, chopsticks reflect 10. (gentle) and kindness. And maybe Chinese food simply seems to taste better when eaten with chopsticks.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2011-2012學(xué)年四川邛崍市高三第二次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive(難以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games
Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more every day, but it's more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don't need. Even though they don't have enough money, they buy everything they want.
The question is: why do they have this addiction? There isn't a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.
Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can ___________. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don't have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.
1. List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the text. (Please answer within 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________
2.What does the word ‘shopaholics’ mean? (Please answer within 13 words)
_________________________________________________________________
3.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? (Please answer within 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________
4.Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words. (Please answer within 6 words)
_________________________________________________________________
5. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?
Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive shopping.
_________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com