【題目】選詞填空
【1】I found it difficult to ______ the truth ______ the person.
【2】______ the little savings I have no other money.
【3】The house doesn’t ______ that one?
【4】Children ______ their parents for food and clothing.
【5】This table ______ too ______ the door, so it gets in the way.
【6】The air is rather thin here, but you’ll ______ it in time.
【7】No other organisation was able or willing to ______ the job.
【答案】
【1】 relate to
【2】Aside from
【3】compare with
【4】depend on
【5】 is close to
【6】get used to
【7】take on
【解析】
【1】考查短語。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)把這個人和真相聯(lián)系起來很困難。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“把……和…..聯(lián)系起來”符合語境,其表達為relate…to…,又to后用動詞原形,故填(1). relate (2). to。
【2】考查短語。句意:除了一點積蓄我?guī)缀鯖]有錢。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“除了”符合語境,其表達為aside from,故填Aside from。
【3】考查短語。句意:這套房子比不上那套。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“和……比較”符合語境,其表達為compare with,又doesn’t后用動詞原形,故填compare with。
【4】考查短語。句意:孩子依靠父母獲得食物和衣物。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“依靠”符合語境,其表達為depend on,又該句陳述一般事實,故用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語children是復(fù)數(shù),故動詞用原形,故填depend on。
【5】考查短語。句意:桌子離門太近,所以總是擋道。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“靠近”符合語境,其表達為be close to,根據(jù)gets判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語the table是三人稱單數(shù),故填(1). is (2). close to 。
【6】考查短語。句意:這兒的空氣很稀薄,但是你遲早會適應(yīng)的。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“適應(yīng)”符合語境,其表達為get used to,又will后用動詞原形,故填get used to。
【7】考查短語。句意:沒有其它組織能夠或者愿意承擔這項工作。結(jié)合句意可知此處用“承擔”符合語境,其表達為take on,be able/willing to do“有能力/愿意做”,故填take on。
第6小題考查短語get used to 適應(yīng),英語中常考含used的短語,他們是use to do, get/be used to, be used to do這三個短語的意義和用法如下:
used to do過去常常做某事,to后用動詞原形
I used to get up late.我過去起得晚。
get/be used to (doing) sth.習慣于(做)某事,to是介詞,其后根名詞或動名詞
You will get used to getting up early.你會習慣早起。
be used to do被用來……,to后用動詞原形
smart phones are used to surf the Internet.智能電話被用來上網(wǎng)。
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