【題目】每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。 增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:每句只有一處錯(cuò)誤,多改不計(jì)分。
【1】My school looks similar from the one in the picture.
【2】They reach for excellence, not just in classroom achievements also in the development of character.
【3】Next to the table is her books which she read the night before.
【4】There is a serious competition for a place at university.
【5】Pupils have to repeat after the teacher again.
【6】They live in a society which education is very important.
【7】She gets home at midnight and falls asleep, completely exhausting.
【8】They continue their commitment to being their best at all time.
【9】I felt too shy that I didn’t dare to say anything before the class.
【10】I had to go to school without breakfast in hurry.
【答案】
【1】from→to
【2】also→but(或者also前添加but)
【3】is→are
【4】去掉a
【5】去掉again (或者把repeat改為read)
【6】which前加in(或者把which 改為where)
【7】exhausting→exhausted
【8】time→times
【9】too→so
【10】in和hurry之間加a
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】from→to 固定詞組:be similar to與……相似,故把from改為to。
【2】also改成 but(或者also前添加but) not only...but also...不但……而且……,故also改成but(或者also前添加but)。
【3】is→are 此句是倒裝句,her books是主語,故把is改為are。
【4】去掉a competition表“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”是不可數(shù)名詞,故去掉a。
【5】去掉again (或者把repeat改為read) repeat含有again的意思,故去掉again (或者把repeat改為read)。
【6】which前加in(或者把which 改為where) a society是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故在which前加in(或者把which 改為where)。
【7】exhausting→exhausted 這里表示“感到完全筋疲力盡”。過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化成的形容詞修飾人,而現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化成的形容詞修飾物,這里修飾人,表示人的感覺,故把exhausting改為exhausted。
【8】time→times 根據(jù)前面的all可知,把time改為times。
【9】too→so so...that...如此……以致于……,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,故把too改為so。
【10】in和hurry之間加a 固定詞組:in a hurry匆忙,故在in和hurry之間加a。
【知識(shí)歸納】
1.though/although/while/in spite of/despite(盡管)不能和but在同一句中出現(xiàn);because/as/since(因?yàn)?不能和so在同一句中出現(xiàn);repeat不能和agian在同一句中出現(xiàn);enter不能和in/into在同一句中出現(xiàn);return不能和back在同一句中出現(xiàn)。
2. 含a的固定短語或習(xí)慣用法
have a rest 休息一會(huì)兒;have a good time 玩得開心;have a break休息一會(huì)兒; in a hurry 匆忙;after a while過了一會(huì)兒; once in a while 偶爾;have a good idea 有一個(gè)好主意;as a matter of fact事實(shí)上; in a word總而言之; make a choice 做出選擇;a success一個(gè)成功的人,一件成功的事; a failure一個(gè)失敗的人,一件失敗的事; an honour一個(gè)榮幸的人,一個(gè)榮幸的事; have a good knowledge of 有某方面的好知識(shí)。
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