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【題目】The office of the future will look quite different from the office of today. There will be big savings in space, because records will not to be kept on paper. Also, because things can be done at a much quicker pace, it’s likely that working hours will be much shorter. 1Because a company needs less stuff it can afford to pay workers more money.

2Are you a secretary, clerk, or a receptionist? If you are, you should be worried by the changes that are going to take place. Because of information technology, your job may become unnecessary in the near future. You will certainly have to know more about using the computer. 3Instead of doing just one of the three jobs mentioned above, it’s likely that a person will have to do all three. Because of this, there’s likely to be unemployment. While bosses will benefit because they can employ less people, thousands of office workers will find themselves out of work. 4They will be forced to learn new skills which require the use of the computer to survive.

There may be some good points to the changes for workers as well as employers however. Government should benefit from IT and have more money to spend. Because of the increase in revenue(收入) caused by higher productivity, the government could afford to spend more on things such as social work, charities and culture.5

A. However, not all the news is good.

B. Salaries are also expected to increase.

C. Even workers who can keep their jobs may have to suffer.

D. Their bosses will not want to employ them in a few years time.

E. Travel companies need to adopt IT to be competitive and survive.

F. Therefore, some who lose their office jobs may be able to work in these new areas.

G. And you will be expected to get a lot more information by using the computer than you did in the past

【答案】

1B

2A

3G

4C

5F

【解析】本文說的是未來辦公室與今天的辦公室大不相同并談及其原因。并談到了今后要面臨的改變。

1B

根據下文因為公司需要的材料越少它能支付給工人更多的錢。可知上句的意思是:工資也有望增加。故選B。

2A

根據上段意思:未來辦公室與今天的辦公室大不相同。工資有望提高。再根據空格下文:你是秘書、職員還是接待員?如果你是,你應該為即將發(fā)生的變化而擔憂。根據空格前后的意思,可知是一種轉折關系,“然而,不是所有的新聞都是好的”。故選A。

3G

根據上句你一定要知道更多關于使用計算機的知識。再根據空格下句:代替只做上面提到的三個工作之一,很可能一個人得做全部三件事。可知此空要表達的意思是通過使用計算機,你可以得到比過去更多的信息。根據句意可知選G。

4C

根據上文成千上萬的上班族會發(fā)現自己失業(yè)了。再根據空格下句為了生存,他們將被迫學習需要使用計算機的新技能?芍丝盏囊馑际牵杭词故悄鼙W★埻氲墓と艘膊坏貌怀惺芡纯根據句意可知選C。

5F

根據上文由于高生產率導致的收入增加政府可能花費更多在諸如社會工作、慈善和文化等事情上?芍丝盏囊馑际牵阂虼,一些失去辦公室工作的人也許能夠在這些新領域工作。故選F。

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