【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容 (不多于3個單詞) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results. It is useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings”, 【1】 shows the importance of habits.
“An apple a day keeps doctor away” also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body.【2】, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 【3】 (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes 【4】_ the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.【5】 we can see, cultivating a good habit is so important 【6】I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits --- --- keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 【7】 (write) learning summary and remember to record something impressive and 【8】 (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.
What`s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can 【9】 concentrate on reading for a short time and I 【10】 (conquer) this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.
I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.
【答案】
【1】which
【2】Thus\ Therefore
【3】including
【4】Towards\ to
【5】As
【6】that
【7】writing
【8】meaningful
【9】just\ only
【10】will conquer
【解析】
【1】which 考查非限制性定語從句。本句中which指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容,在非限制性定語從句中充當主語。
【2】Thus\ Therefore 考查副詞。句意:“每天一個蘋果遠離醫(yī)生。”也說明健康的生活習(xí)慣幫助我們強身健體,因此,好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣也可以幫助我們贏得很好的學(xué)習(xí)效果,包括高分和豐富的知識。根據(jù)句意可知上下文是因果關(guān)系,因此使用副詞therefore或者thus串聯(lián)上下文。
【3】including 考查介詞。動詞include的現(xiàn)在分詞including可以作為介詞,意為“包括…”。句意:“每天一個蘋果遠離醫(yī)生!币舱f明健康的生活習(xí)慣幫助我們強身健體,因此,好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣也可以幫助我們贏得很好的學(xué)習(xí)效果,包括高分和豐富的知識。
【4】Towards\ to考查介詞。名詞attitude經(jīng)常和介詞to或towards連用,構(gòu)成名詞短語the attitude to/towards…對…的態(tài)度。
【5】As 考查非限制性定語從句。本題考查的啊as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系動詞as有“正如…”的意思,本句中as指代后面一句話的內(nèi)容,在句中充當動詞see的賓語。句意:正如我們看見的那樣,形成好的習(xí)慣是如此重要,以至于我要把一個重要的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣介紹給你—每天寫學(xué)習(xí)日記。
【6】that 考查固定句式。句式:so…that…如此…以至于…;that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句。句意:正如我們看見的那樣,形成好的習(xí)慣是如此重要,以至于我要把一個重要的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣介紹給你—每天寫學(xué)習(xí)日記。
【7】writing考查動名詞用法。本句中介詞by后面要接名詞或動名詞做賓語。句意:我們可以通過寫學(xué)習(xí)摘要并記錄一下印象深刻并有意義的事情來開始這個習(xí)慣。
【8】meaningful?疾樾稳菰~。動詞mean的形容詞是meaningful“有意義的”,在英語中通常把修飾不定代詞的形容詞放在不定代詞的后面,所以本句中的impressive and meaningful都放在了所修飾的名稱something的后面。
【9】just\ only 考查副詞。句意:而且,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我還有一些不好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。我只能集中閱讀很短時間內(nèi),我將通過更努力集中聯(lián)系來克服這個問題。根據(jù)上下文語境可知使用副詞just/only強調(diào)我只能短時間集中注意力在閱讀上。
【10】will conquer 考查時態(tài)。句意:我將通過更努力集中聯(lián)系來克服這個問題。根據(jù)句意可知克服這個問題是將來要做的事情,所以使用一般將來時。
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