(2013·貴州模擬)Tom, clean up the broken glass　　　someone walks on it.

A. since　　　B. when　　　C. before　　　D. as

 

【解析】選C。考查狀語從句。句意: 湯姆, 把碎玻璃收拾干凈, 以防有人踩上。此處before意為“以防; 免得”, 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。

【變式訓(xùn)練】

①(2013·重慶模擬)—Hello, can I speak to Mr. Smith?

—I’m sorry, but it is 3 weeks　　　he worked here.

A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. while

選B�？疾闋钫Z從句。句意: ——喂, 我可以跟史密斯先生通電話嗎? ——很抱歉, 他不在這里工作已經(jīng)有三周了。此處考查句型: It is +一段時(shí)間+since從句(使用一般過去時(shí))。此處since從句使用的是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞, 表示該動(dòng)作停止到現(xiàn)在多久了。

②It was nearly an hour　　　the sleeping pill　　　effect.

A. when; tookB. before; took

C. since; takesD. before; would take

選B�？疾闋钫Z從句和時(shí)態(tài)。句意: 過了幾乎一小時(shí)那片安眠藥才起作用。此處before引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句, 句型為: It was some time before. . . did. . . 表示“過了多久才……”。

 

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