15.Recently I went to the Tsavo National Park in northern Kenya for a film.We set off early for a distant waterhole.A huge elephant,covered with dry mud,drank calmly and deeply.He might have traveled 50km to reach the water.He wasn't going to hurry now.He'd drink a while and then rest in the shade,and then drink again-or so we thought.What actually happened was that he drank deeply and stepped away.Then he suddenly fell down.Within minutes he was dead.
We called animal doctor Jeremiah Poghon immediately.He removed the head of a poisoned arrow from the elephant's body,and let out over 100liters of pus(膿)-the result of the elephant's meeting with a poacher(偷獵者) months before.
Today's poacher shoots from a blind.He fires an arrow,covered with poison,into the body of an elephant.If the poacher is lucky,the elephant might die in an hour or two; if not,he might have to follow the elephant for days before it dies.Often the arrow head fails to kill the elephant at once-it doesn't mean that the poison won't finally kill the elephant,but it will be a slow death.Living in Tsavo through these times,I could see the results of poaching from time to time.
When I think about the death of that elephant,what stays with me is the extraordinary silence after the shocking sound of his body hitting the ground.I took some comfort from the knowledge that as the dead body returned to the soil,some animals would benefit-but I couldn't escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal,the world seemed a poorer and emptier place.
21.While filming near the waterhole,the author and his teamD.
A.knew the elephant was injured
B.found the elephant acted violently
C.tired their best to save the elephant
D.thought the elephant was in good condition
22.Further examination showed that the dead elephantA.
A.had suffered a lot
B.had wounds all over it
C.had drunk some deadly water
D.had had a good fight with a poacher
23.How does the author feel when thinking about the elephant's death?C
A.Embarrassed.
B.Funny.
C.Upset.
D.Relieved
24.Why did the author write the text?B
A.To introduce African elephants.
B.To show the cruelty of poaching.
C.To describe his filming experience.
D.To ask readers to protect wild animals.

分析 文章大意:本文講的是作者通過(guò)描述目睹一頭大象因?yàn)楸煌但C者的毒箭射中而痛苦死亡的情景,展示了偷獵者的殘忍.

解答 21.D  推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段中的"A huge elephant,covered with dry mud,drank calmly and deeply.He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water.He wasn't going to hurry now.He'd drink a while and then rest in the shade,and then drink again-or so we thought.",可知他們以為大象很正常.故選D.
22.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段中的"…let out over 100 litters of pus (胺)-the result of the elephants meeting with a poacher(偷獵者) months before.",可知這頭大象曾經(jīng)遭受了很大的痛苦.故選A.
23.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段中的"When I think about the death of that elephant,what stays with me is the extraordinary silence after the shocking sound of his body hitting the ground.I took some comfort from the knowledge that as the dead body returned to the soil,some animals would benefit-but I couldn't escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal,the world seemed a poorer and emptier place.",可知當(dāng)想到大象的死亡時(shí),作者感到很不安.故選C.
24.B 寫作意圖題.本文作者通過(guò)描述目睹一頭大象因?yàn)楸煌但C者的毒箭射中而痛苦死亡的情景,展示了偷獵者的殘忍.故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇考查人物故事類閱讀理解.這類題材的閱讀理解是高考?嫉念}材,難度較小,要求考生通讀全文,把握大意,在此基礎(chǔ)上還要結(jié)合文章上下文及題目要求做出正確的選擇.

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