閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55題中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案,使短文句意通順,符合邏輯,并把答案填在在答題卡內(nèi)。
Once there were two men, who lived in the same hospital room. One man’s bed was next to the room's only window. _____ , the other man, since his illness was more _____, had to spend all his time in bed. When the man in the bed by the window could _____ up, he would tell his roommate all the things he could see _____ the window. He said the window ______ a park with a lovely _____. Ducks played on the _____ while children sailed their model boats. Old trees grew and beautiful flowers were in bloom. What a fine _____! The man in the other bed would be _____ by the beautiful colors of the world outside.
Days and weeks passed.
One morning, the nurse found the man by the window had _____ peacefully in his sleep. She called the hospital attendants to take the body _____. As everything was done, the other man asked if he could be _____ next to the window. The nurse said OK and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him _____ .
Slowly and painfully, he tried to take his __ ___ look at the world outside. He thought he would be _____ to see it by himself. But to his surprise, he saw nothing but a white _____. The man asked the nurse ____his roommate _____ to him and said there were wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told him his roommate was blind and could not even _____ the wall.
She said, "Perhaps he just wanted to _____ you. He only hoped you could live in a colorful world and got better quickly. "
1.A. Angrily B. Happily C. Surprisingly D. Unluckily
2.A. common B. serious C. occasional D. light
3.A. stand B. sit C. jump D. wake
4.A. across B. outside C. behind D. above
5.A. built B. stood C. faced D. placed
6.A. lake B. hill C. house D. tower
7.A. sand B. grass C. water D. tree
8.A. look B. sight C. form D. view
9.A. impressed B. moved C. reminded D. disappointed
10.A. missed B. come C. died D. passed
11.A. up B. away C. off D. on
12.A. lifted B. forced C. brought D. moved
13.A. alike B. alone C. aloud D. alive
14.A. single B. last C. first D. only
15.A. pleased B. sad C. crazy D. excited
16.A. picture B. wall C. river D. window
17.A. when B. why C. how D. where
18.A. led B. got C. lied D. left
19.A. hear B. touch C. see D. describe
20.A. surprise B. control C. encourage D. advice
1.D
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.B
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.C
【解析】
試題分析:本文主要講述了兩位病情嚴(yán)重病人在病房里,其中一位病人為鼓舞另外一位病人,描述著他通過(guò)窗戶看到外界的精彩世界。而這位病人去世之后,身體恢復(fù)的病人起床向窗外看,結(jié)果看到的只是一堵墻。
1.副詞。A. Angrily生氣地;B. Happily快樂(lè)地;C. Surprisingly令人驚訝地;D. Unluckily不幸地。語(yǔ)境:不幸的是,另一個(gè)人病更重,不得不整天呆在床上。根據(jù)句意故選D。
2.形容詞。A. common普通的;B. serious嚴(yán)重的;C. occasional偶然的;D. light輕的。從下文信息:...had to spend all his time in bed.可知此人病情更加嚴(yán)重。根據(jù)句意故選B。
3.動(dòng)詞。come up出現(xiàn);sit up坐起來(lái);jump up跳起來(lái);wake up醒來(lái)。此處指“坐起來(lái)從窗口向外看”。根據(jù)句意故選B.
4.介詞。“outside the window”指“窗外”。他把他窗外所能看到的使用東西都將告訴他的舍友。根據(jù)句意故選B。
5.動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)其后文的描述,我們可知窗子正對(duì)著花園!癴ace”指“面臨,面對(duì)”。根據(jù)句意故選C.
6.上下文連串。后文信息:Ducks played on the _____ while children sailed their model boats.可知:有一個(gè)可愛(ài)的湖。故選A。
7.名詞。A. sand沙;B. grass草;C. water水;D. tree樹(shù)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境與常識(shí):鴨子在湖里游泳。故選C。
8.名詞。look 外表,相貌; sight景色(供人參觀); form形式;view 景色(從山上向下或從窗口向外看到的景色)。句意:多么美的景色!根據(jù)句意故選D。
9.動(dòng)詞!癰e impressed by...”指對(duì)……留下深刻的印象;被……迷住。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:另一個(gè)人被外面多姿多彩的世界迷住了。故選A。
10.上下文連串。根據(jù)從后文信息“body”指的是尸體,故可推斷臨近窗子的病人已經(jīng)死亡。故選C。
11.動(dòng)詞。本題考查的是短語(yǔ)的固定搭配:take away... 把……帶走。此處指把尸體運(yùn)走。故選B。
12.上下文連串。根據(jù)后文語(yǔ)境:另一個(gè)人的位置挪到了窗子邊。可知此時(shí)病人要求挪位置。根據(jù)句意故選D
13.形容詞。固定詞組:“l(fā)eave...alone”讓……單獨(dú)呆著;聽(tīng)任……不管。確信他很舒服后,她讓他單獨(dú)呆著。根據(jù)句意故選B
14.上下文連串。根據(jù)上下文可知:這是病人第一次看窗子外面的景色。故用first look?芍獞(yīng)選C。
15.形容詞。A. pleased滿意的;B. sad難過(guò)的;C. crazy瘋狂的;D. excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)常理:第一次見(jiàn)到自己渴望的景色病人的情緒應(yīng)該很興奮。故選D。
16.名詞。根據(jù)后文信息:The nurse told him his roommate was blind and could not even _____ the wall.可知窗子臨著一面墻。根據(jù)句意故選B.
17.疑問(wèn)代詞。A. when什么時(shí)候;B. why為什么;C. how怎么;D. where哪里。病人看到的與朋友描述的大相徑庭,不明原因,所以他在問(wèn)護(hù)士原因。故選B。
18.動(dòng)詞。A. led導(dǎo)致;B. got得到;C. lied說(shuō)謊;D. left離開(kāi)?吹降氖鞘聦(shí),自然聽(tīng)到的是謊言。根據(jù)句意故選C.
19.動(dòng)詞。A. hear聽(tīng)到;B. touch觸摸;C. see看到;D. describe描述。根據(jù)句意:第一個(gè)病人是個(gè)盲人,所以甚至連墻也看不見(jiàn)。根據(jù)句意故選C.
20.上下文連串。根據(jù)后文信息:He only hoped you could live in a colorful world and got better quickly.可知:第一個(gè)病人為了鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方活下去所以向他描述了一個(gè)多彩的世界。根據(jù)句意故選C。
考點(diǎn):記敘文
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