12．Last October，while tending her garden in Mora，Sweden，Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small（61）carrots（carrot）and was about to throw them away．But something made her look closer，and she noticed a（62）shiny/shining（shine）object．Yes，there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring．
Pahlsson screamed（63）soloudly that her daughter came running from the house．"she thought I had hurt   （64）myself（I），"says Pahlsson
Sixteen years（65）earlier（early），Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring（66）to cook （cook）a meal．When she wanted to put the ring back on later，it was gone．She suspected that one of her three daughters-then ten．eight，and six-had picked it up，but the girls said they hadn't．Pahlsson and her husband （67）searched（search）the kitchen，checking every corner，but turned up nothing．"I gave up hope of finding my ring again，"she says．She never replaced it．
Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got （68）swept（sweep）into a pile of kitc hen rubbish and was spread over the garden，（69）whereit remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted（生長）through it．For Pahlsson its return was（70）awonder．

分析 本文主要講述了Lena Pahlsson在花園里采摘胡蘿卜時，找到了丟失已久的結(jié)婚戒指的那種失而復(fù)得心情．

解答 61．carrots 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)．carrot是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)下文throw them away，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
62．shiny/shining 考查形容詞．object為名詞，其前用形容詞修飾，用形容詞shiny/shining．
63．so 考查固定句型．so…that…意為"如此/這么…以致于…"，句型中的so是副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞，常用句型為：主語+謂語+so+adj．/adv．+that從句．
64．myself 考查代詞．主語為I，橫線處為賓語，替代主語時，應(yīng)用代詞．作代詞myself．
65．earlier 考查形容詞．根據(jù)句意：早在16年前，用形容詞比較earlier．
66．to cook 考查動詞不定式．此處動詞不定式表示目的，作目的狀語．   
67．searched 考查動詞時態(tài)．此處講述的是過去的事情，要用一般過去時態(tài)．
68．swept 考查動詞語態(tài)．the ring與sweep之間是動賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞表示被動．
69．where 考查定語從句．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句，先行詞the garden在從句中作地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where．
70．a(chǎn) 考查冠詞．wonder是可數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指．

點評 在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語不得多于3個單詞．要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實的詞匯、句型和語法知識是基礎(chǔ)，英語國家的背景知識是必要的補(bǔ)充．考生須靈活運用語法知識，如單詞詞性、單詞時態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．

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