【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Mr. Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night, for he was so excited that he could not fall sleep. Yesterday morning, he went to a big gardening company, knowing as Green Fingers, for the interview. Mr. Turner, who liked to help his grandfather grew flowers in the garden, looking forward to the job offered by the company. When he got the company, he found there were many people waiting and he had no ideas whether he could get the job. While waiting, he helped the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road. Luckily, he was the only one who finally got the job, so the manager decided to give the job to whomever he believed was helpful.
【答案】1.第一句:去掉第二個(gè)in
2.第一句:sleep→asleep
3.第二句:knowing→known
4.第二句:the→an
5.第三句:grew→grow
6.第三句:looking→looked
7.第四句:got后加to
8.第四句:ideas→idea
9.第六句:so→because
10.第六句:whomever→whoever
【解析】本文講述了特納先生應(yīng)聘工作的經(jīng)歷。
1. last night意為“昨晚”,單獨(dú)即可用作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),前面一般不加介詞。故去掉in。
2. 固定詞組:fall asleep睡著,故把sleep改為asleep。
3. 此處know和a big gardening company是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故knowing改為known。
4. 此處泛指任何一次面試,故用不定冠詞。故把the改為an。
5. 固定結(jié)構(gòu):help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事,故把grew改為grow。
6. 此處為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,對(duì)應(yīng)主語(yǔ)是Mr. Turner。本句描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故把looking改為looked。
7. 句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)公司的時(shí)候,……。get to+名詞地點(diǎn),故在got后加to。
8. 此處idea表示抽象含義,沒(méi)有單復(fù)數(shù)變化。故把ideas改為idea。
9. 聯(lián)系上下文可知下文表示原因,故把so改為because。
10. whomever只能用作賓語(yǔ),whoever是主格,可用作主語(yǔ)。本句中連詞還用作“was helpful”的主語(yǔ)。故把whomever改為whoever。
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