【題目】Are you a man or a mouse? When 1 (ask) this question, people want to know 2 you think you are a brave person or a coward. But you will never really know the answer to this question until you 3 (test) in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real danger, they act like cowards. 4 think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 5 (hero).

When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical 6 (call) adrenalin (腎上腺素) in the blood. With adrenalin in the blood system, you feel 7 (strong) than ever before. 8, when you are absolutely 9 (terrify), the body can produce too much adrenalin, 10 makes you find you can’t do anything at all.

【答案】

1asking

2whether/if

3are tested

4Others

5heroes

6called

7stronger

8However

9terrified

10which

【解析】請在此填寫整體分析!

1考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:當(dāng)你問這個問題的時候,人們想知道你是一個勇敢的人還是一個懦夫。句子主語peopleask之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞做時間狀語,故填asking。

2考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意:當(dāng)你問這個問題的時候,人們想知道你是一個勇敢的人還是一個懦夫。know后面是一個賓語從句,結(jié)合句意可知后面是whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。

3考查被動語態(tài)。句意:但是,在你在現(xiàn)實生活中被測試之前,你永遠(yuǎn)不會真正知道這個問題的答案。此處是not--- until“直到---引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句是一般將來時態(tài),所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句主語you和謂語動詞test之間是被動關(guān)系,故答案為are tested。

4考查固定搭配。句意:有些人認(rèn)為他們很勇敢,但當(dāng)他們面對真正的危險時,他們就像懦夫一樣。另一些人認(rèn)為自己是懦夫,但當(dāng)他們遇到危險時,他們就像英雄一樣。Some---,others---,“一些---,另一些---”。故答案為Others。

5考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:有些人認(rèn)為他們很勇敢,但當(dāng)他們面對真正的危險時,他們就像懦夫一樣。另一些人認(rèn)為自己是懦夫,但當(dāng)他們遇到危險時,他們就像英雄一樣。故答案為heroes。

6考查過去分詞做后置定語。句意:當(dāng)你處于非常危險的情況下,感到害怕時,身體會自動產(chǎn)生一種叫做腎上腺素的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。此處a chemical call之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為called。

7考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)than可知此處用比較級,故答案為stronger。

8考查副詞。句意:然而,當(dāng)你完全被嚇到的時候,身體會產(chǎn)生太多的腎上腺素,這讓你覺得你什么都做不了。聯(lián)系上文,此處與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,有“,”,故答案為However。

9考查過去分詞。句意:然而,當(dāng)你完全被嚇到的時候,身體會產(chǎn)生太多的腎上腺素,這讓你覺得你什么都做不了。feel terrified感到害怕,故答案為terrified。

10考查非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。此處是整個句子做先行詞后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

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