【題目】【改編】Life became hard when I was 14. My mother and I moved to New York to join my father, who’d moved there to find better-paying work when I was three years old. He had a at a restaurant and only visited us once every couple of years.
Before I moved, I knew that people in the US spoke English. But , I didn’t stop to analyze the situation when I was to leave . Just like I assumed I could easily become a doctor or a lawyer. I assumed that I had the skills to learn in a few weeks.
When I in the US and started 8th grade at Ditmas Middle School in Brooklyn, everyone was a(n) foreign language I couldn’t understand. I that life had subtitles(字幕), like in foreign movies.
was such a serious place here. Sometimes I felt like I was in a geek(呆子) class. The teachers were always watching my moves so I couldn’t even throw a paper ball at a classmate’s head. And the thing was having to read newspaper.
But after almost seven months of about everything, I realized that complaining didn’t change things. It just made my life worse. If I was going to in this new concrete jungle, I had to adapt. I began to learn English by reading newspapers on my own after . After about four months, I started enjoying reading the crime and sports stories. After six months of studying, my teachers notice my and moved me into a
【1】A. work B. friend C. job D. cook.
【2】A. luckily B. eventually C. gradually D. honestly
【3】A. attempting B. packing C. managing D. trying
【4】A. English B. German C. French D. Chinese
【5】A. got B. reached C. arrived D. entered
【6】A. talking B. speaking C. telling D. saying
【7】A. wished B. hoped C. expected D. wanted
【8】A. Restaurant B. Home C. Hospital D. School
【9】A. happiest B. strange C. worst D. most
【10】A. complaining B. quarreling C. fighting D. discussing
【11】A. live B. study C. survive D. continue
【12】A. school B. work C. graduation D. meals
【13】A. mistakes B. accent C. embarrassment D. progress
【14】A. for B. without C. with D. in
【15】A. foreign B. similar C. familiar D. native
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】C
【10】A
【11】B
【12】A
【13】D
【14】B
【15】A
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述了作者從故鄉(xiāng)來到紐約以后所遇見的語言方面的困難的話題,通過改變自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法和態(tài)度,作者最后終于學(xué)好了這門語言,也享受到了生活的樂趣。
【1】C名詞辨析。A. work 工作; B. friend 朋友;C. job工作;D. cook廚師;從語境判斷作者的父親在飯店工作,幾年才回一次家,選C。
【2】D副詞辨析。A. luckily幸運(yùn)地; B. eventually 最終地;C. gradually 逐漸地; D. honestly誠實(shí)地;從下文可知作者沒有想過語言問題,在此指坦白地說,選D。
【3】B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. attempting 嘗試; B. packing打包; C. managing 設(shè)法做; D. trying試圖;根據(jù)空后leave可知作者當(dāng)在打點(diǎn)行李要?jiǎng)由淼臅r(shí)候,選B。
【4】A名詞辨析。A. English 英語; B. German 德語; C. French 法語; D. Chinese漢語;從上下文可知作者去了紐約,那里說英語,故選A。
【5】C動(dòng)詞辨析。A. got 到達(dá); B. reached到達(dá); C. arrived 到達(dá); D. entered 進(jìn)入;根據(jù)搭配可知arrive in “到達(dá)”,其他不構(gòu)成搭配。
【6】B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. talking 談話; B. speaking 說話; C. telling 告訴; D. saying說;從詞義辨析可知speak后面可以跟說的語言,故選B。tell一般跟雙賓語,say 側(cè)重說話的內(nèi)容;talk是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒有賓語,故選B。
【7】A動(dòng)詞辨析。A. wished 希望; B. hoped 希望; C. expected 預(yù)期; D. wanted 想要;根據(jù)后面句中內(nèi)容可知此處是虛擬語氣,故選B。
【8】D名詞辨析。A. Restaurant 飯店; B. Home家; C. Hospital醫(yī)院; D. School學(xué)校;根據(jù)上下文可知作者討厭學(xué)校的生活,故選D。
【9】C形容詞辨析。A. happiest 幸福的; B. strange奇怪的; C. worst 糟糕的; D. most最多的;從上文可知作者在學(xué)校里遇到很多問題,受到老師的管教,同時(shí)最麻煩的是語言問題,選C。
【10】A動(dòng)詞辨析。A. complaining 抱怨; B. quarreling 爭吵; C. fighting打仗; D. discussing 討論;從后句中的complaining可知作者抱怨了一些日子,然后才意識到自己要學(xué)習(xí)。選A。
【11】B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. live生活; B. study學(xué)習(xí); C. survive幸存; D. continue繼續(xù);通過語境可知作者意識到了學(xué)習(xí)英語的必要性,在一個(gè)陌生的國家生活就必須懂得這里的語言,選C。
【12】A名詞辨析。A. school 學(xué)校; B. work 工作; C. graduation畢業(yè); D. meals 飯菜;從上文可知作者在學(xué)校里不得不讀報(bào),而現(xiàn)在他回家后主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí),故選A。
【13】D名詞辨析。A. mistakes 錯(cuò)誤; B. accent 口音; C. embarrassment 尷尬; D. progress 進(jìn)步;從上下文可知作者通過努力外語取得了進(jìn)步,老師也把他調(diào)到了一個(gè)更好的班級,選D。
【14】B介詞辨析。 A. for 因?yàn)椋?/span> B. without沒有; C. with 和一起;D. in在里面;由上下文可知作者學(xué)會(huì)了英語,所以買東西時(shí)候再也不會(huì)感到局促和尷尬,選B。
【15】A形容詞辨析。A. foreign 外國的; B. similar 相似的; C. familiar 熟悉的; D. native 本地的;從上文可知當(dāng)作者不懂英語的時(shí)候他到每一處都聽到的是陌生的外語,故選A。
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【2】Why do more and more people eat Western diet?
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【5】Which statement is true?
A. The Western diet has little effect on Asians .
B. The China diet is rich in fat and oil.
C. Leaving the Western diet behind is easy for people.
D. More forests will become farmland as the world's population grows .
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【題目】A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps; for there is a companionship of books as well as of men; and one should always live in the best company, whether it be of books or of men.
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【4】The best title for this passage can be.
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