Question

The couple are spending their holiday on _____is described as one of the most beautiful islands.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．where

Answer 1

B

試題分析：考查賓語從句。本題中的what is described as one of the most beautiful islands在句中作為介詞On的賓語；what在這個賓語從句中做主語。句意：這對夫妻正在被稱為世界上最美麗的島嶼上度假。故B正確。That和where在句中不能做主語。Which是指特定范圍之內(nèi)的某一個。
點評：名詞性從句的考查集中在引導(dǎo)詞的選擇上，連接詞that, whether, if在句中不充當任何成分，只起連接作用；連接代詞who(ever), which(ever), whom(ever),whose(ever),what(ever)在句中做主語，賓語，表語和定語；連接副詞when, why, where, how，在句中做狀語。應(yīng)從上下句的句法關(guān)系著手分析，切不可‘望句形生答案’總的來說，考生在解答此類型時，可用排除法或造句法，造句法就是仿造原句的語法功能仿造出一個易懂易理解的句子，幫助判斷。