Some teens believe drugs will help them think better, and be more popular. These days, drugs can be found everywhere. Many teens are tempted(誘惑) by the excitement or escape from reality that drugs seem to offer.
Drugs are chemicals that change the way our bodies work. When you put them into your body, drugs find their way in your blood and are taken to parts of your body, such as your brain.
The effects of drugs can be different depending on the kind of drug taken, how much is taken, how often it is used, how quickly it gets to the brain, and what other drugs or food are taken at the same time. Although drugs can make you feel good at first, they can finally do a lot of harm to the body.
There are many kinds of drugs available, and there are many reasons for trying them regularly. People take drugs just for pleasure they believe they can bring. Often it’s because someone told them that drugs would make them feel good or that they’d have a better time if they took them.
Many teens use drugs because they’re unhappy or think drugs will help them escape their problems. The truth is that drugs don’t solve problems—they simply hide feelings and problems. When a drug wears off, the feelings and problems remain, or became worse. Drugs can ruin every aspect of a person’s life.
小題1:The main idea of the second paragraph is probably _________.
A．how drugs work
B．what drugs are made of
C．that drugs can reduce physical pain
D．that drugs dull your senses
小題2: People take drugs regularly _________.
A．just for good health
B．because they can have a better life
C．just for pleasure
D．because they need them
小題3: __________ cause teens to take drugs.
A．Physical pain, escaping and fear
B．Escaping, excitement and unhappiness
C．Curiosity, fear and escaping
D．Excitement, unhappiness and their physical pain
小題4: Which of the following is NOT true ?
A．Drugs may be tempting to teens.
B．Drugs do harm to the body.
C．Drugs can solve people’s problems.
D．Drugs can make people happy.
小題5:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Drugs: the Killer of People
B．Drugs: the Favorite of Teens
C．Drugs: What You Should Take
D．Drugs: What You Should Know

小題1:A小題1:C小題1:B小題1:C小題1:D
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

AN upper class British lady once declared: “Anyone seen on a bus after the age of 30 has been a failure in life.”

I guess she meant that if you’re middle aged and don’t have a car then you are a loser. How arrogant (傲慢) and ignorant！
Unfortunately, there are still people who think that way: that somehow public transport is only for the poor. And the rest have a right to their cars. Some wealthy folk in the West look down on buses and boast (吹噓) about how many years it has been since they last traveled by one.
How sad is that? Our roads are packed with cars and the air is full of the pollution they emit (排放). But still, many car users are unwillingly to get on a bus or a bike or a train to take themselves to work.
It’s convenient to drive, they’ll say. Buses are so unreliable, they’ll claim. And trains are expensive ---- at least in the UK.
It’s an attitude which may have to change. It doesn’t make sense to drive a car in a city where there’s a public transport system. Also, these rush hour commuters (往返上班者) usually travel alone.
As a result, transport authorities in the UK are looking at solutions to city center congestion (擁堵).
One is to increase the number of parking spaces at out-of-town railway stations. More motorists (乘汽車的人) can then leave their cars and travel into the city by train.
Light rail or tramways are another environmentally friendly solution. Many cities across Europe have installed light rail or tramway systems.
The subway in London is used by everyone, rich and poor. It’s the quickest way of getting around the city, whatever your bank balance.
And then there are the cycle hire schemes you find in many modern cities. In London and Paris, you can hire a bike by the hour to get you where you need to go.
While commuters in Beijing abandon their bicycles for cars, cycling to work grows in popularity in the West.
Many cyclists are willing to pay more than 10,000 yuan for their bicycles. Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, is often pictured cycling to work. David Cameron, the British prime minister, cycled to the House of Commons before he became leader. These days he takes the prime ministerial limousine (豪華轎車).
小題1:. According to the article, some British people, like the upper class woman, think that        .
A．buses are inconvenientB．bus services are unnecessary
C．having a car is a sign of success D．only the upper class should have cars
小題2:Which of the following measures is taken by transport authorities in the UK to solve city center congestion?
A．The development of cycle hire schemes.
B．Increasing the number of parking spaces in the city center.
C．Installing light rail or tramway systems in out-of-town areas.
D．Banning commuters from traveling alone during rush hour.
小題3:The author mentions the example of Boris Johnson in the last paragraph to        .
A．express his respect for the mayor of London
B．point to the growing popularity of cycling to work in the West
C．criticize Beijing commuters for abandoning their bicycles for cars
D．show that cars are still the most common means of transportation for famous people in Britain
小題4:Which of the following might the writer agree with?
A. The British prime minister should give up his limousine.
B. Beijing commuters should learn from British commuters.
C. British solutions to public transport problems are inadequate.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Unlike Britain, the US does not have a national health care service. Most people buy medical insurance to help pay for medical care. The government only helps pay for some medical care for the old and the people who are on low incomes. The problems of those who cannot afford insurance have become an important political subject.
In Britain, when people are ill, they usually go to a family doctor first. However, people in America sometimes go straight to an expert. Children are usually taken to a doctor who is an expert in the treatment of children. In Britain, if a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, their family doctor will usually recommend a specialist, which will save more time and money both for the patients and the public fund（基金）.
In Britain, doctors do not go to people’s homes when they are ill. People always make appointments to see the doctor in the doctor’s office. In a serious situation, people call for an ambulance. In America, hospitals must treat all seriously ill patients, even if they do not have medical insurance. The gov-ernment will then help pay for some of the cost of the medical care.
小題1:The majority of Americans pay for medical care    .
A．through the national health care serviceB．by buying medical insurance
C．with the help of the government
D．by increasing their income
小題2:The author implies in Paragraph 2 that     .
A．Americans don’t trust family doctors
B．family doctors are helpless to the patients
C．he is more in favor of the British medical care service
D．sick children should go to family doctors first
小題3: In the States, seriously ill patients will     .
A．be treated if they have an insurance
B．go to see the doctor by making an appointment
C．receive treatment even without insurance
D．normally go to see an expert for treatment
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A．Health Care in the United States and Britain
B．Types of Doctors in the United States
C．Treatment of Sick Children in the United States
D．Medical Insurance in the United States and Britain

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following typical questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the west offer volunteer service. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, and the disabled and the injured to solve problems.
Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), advise kids against drugs, work as assistants in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer.
In fact, the art of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment and try out new techniques and skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choice. Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.
小題1:
As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough can you _______.
A．plant trees on hillsB．drive the elderly to church
C．give advice to othersD．help out in local libraries
小題2:
. How is the second paragraph mainly developed?
A．By listing examples.B．By comparing.
C．By giving explanations.D．By discussing.
小題3:
It can be inferred from the passage that to be a volunteer, _______.
A．you can do experimentsB．you must be very strong
C．you need to work very longD．you can get something valuable
小題4:
What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to hunt for jobsB．Volunteer service in the west
C．How to make friendsD．How to work with animals

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is commonly believed among many Chinese that Westerners who take “Yes’，and “No” by their facial expressions are more straightforward than Chinese. Normally Westerners don * t have to adopt Chinese ways like sweeping the floor or constantly checking the clock to indicate to a guest that it’ s time to leave. They don’ t have to hesitate in saying “No” when they are not able to, or don’ t want to, offer help to a friend in need. There is no embarrassment attached to this behavior. But it is too simple to conclude that Westerners are more direct speakers than the Chinese.
There are many occasions when the way Westerners express themselves makes Chinese look more straightforward and honest. When I was a fresh international student，the director of our program once asked students in an e-mail what we thought about a young professor. I simply said ’ “She seems to know a lot but doesn* t know how to teach. ” And the director replied with “Thank you for being honest. ”
Only years later when I better understood the new culture，I realized why I had gone too far. If that question were asked now，the reply would have three paragraphs devoted to the qualities of the professor before the last line came out — ” There are some gaps in her teaching method. ” Still tough, but at least it wouldn't be considered rude.
Indeed, the reserved social norms and the deeply - rooted “face issue" make honest speaking risky in China ； Americans have their own ways of being polite. This results partly from political correctness. It also results from several generations of people who have been told they have done well even when they have failed. It may not be unfair to suggest that many Americans are oversensitive and obsessed with a perfect self image.
So，the next time you hear about indirect Chinese，it would be worth challenging the source and pointing out that the cultural comparisons are much more complex. But maybe you should do it in a roundabout way，to be polite.
小題1:The passage mainly aims to ?
A． tell us something about culture distinctions
B． remind us of the conflicts between cultures
C． ask us to take positive attitudes to Chinese cultures
D． keep us informed of the various communications
小題2:According to the passage, the young professor lacked   .
A． confidence in her job
B． teaching experience
C． interaction with her students
m		D．responsibility for her students
小題3:   The underlined words “obsessed with" (para.4) probably means   .
A．satisfied withB．proud ofC．a(chǎn)ddicted toD．stuck in
小題4:   It can be inferred from the passage that    .
A． the writer has a good knowledge of American culture
B． Americans are much more straightforward than Chinese
C． the new professor was very angry with the writer' s comments
D． different culture backgrounds make cultures comparison complicated

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

At a meeting, a well-known speaker lifted up a bill of 20 dollars before starting his speech.
Facing 200 people, he asked, “Who wants this 20-dollar bill?” A great many hands were put up. Then he continued to say, “I intended to give it to any one of you, but allow me to do a thing before giving it to you.” Suddenly he crumpled （揉）it into a round mass. Then he asked, “Who wants it? ” Still some hands were lifted up.
He asked again, “Well, how could it be if I do it like this?” he threw the bill onto the ground, stepped on it and twisted it. As he picked it up, the bill had become not only dirty but wrinkled.
“Who still wants it?” Still a few people put up their hands.
“My dear friends, you have had a meaningful class. No matter how I treated this bill, you still want it, because it is worth 20 dollars. On your life road, you may be knocked down（擊垮） or even broken into pieces by your determination or unfavorable situations. We may feel ourselves worth nothing, but, my darling, remember that whatever happens in the future, you should never lose your value（價(jià)值） in the God’s heart. You’re particular ---- never forget it.”
小題1:How many times did the speaker ask the people whether they wanted the bill?
A．OnceB．TwiceC．Three timesD．Four times
小題2: The underlined word “wrinkled” in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A．brokenB．having small lines or folds in itC．flatD．having holes on it
小題3:The speaker did this test in order to _____________.
A．tell the audience that one should never lose one’s own value
B．tell the audience that God values money most
C．test if some of the audience were extremely interested in money
D．play a trick on the audience
小題4: What would the speaker probably talk about next?
A．How money can make people crazy.B．How to avoid being knocked down in one’s life.
C．How to keep one’s value of life.D．How to give a meaningful class

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and other convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime defense plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother. Today about half of the country’s married women are employed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that housework. Instead, many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meals. It’s easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way home from work or take the family out for pizzas or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long , hard day. Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.
Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun” break in the daily outline, and the outlay of money seems small. It can be eaten in the car--- sometimes picked up at a drive-in window without even getting out---or on the run. Even if it is brought home to eat, there will never be any dirty dishes to wash because of the handy disposable (一次性的) wrappings. Children, especially, love fast food because it’s finger food, no struggling with knives and forks, no annoying instructions from adults about table manner.
小題1:Americans enjoy fast food mainly because __________.
A．it can be eaten in the car
B．it is much more tasty than home-made food
C．one only uses his fingers while eating it
D．it is time-saving and convenient
小題2:It can be inferred that children __________.
A．want to have more freedom at table
B．never wash dishes after each meal
C．a(chǎn)re good at using forks and knives while eating
D．take eating time as a fun break
小題3: Many Americans are eating out and not cooking at home partially because __________.
A．they want to make a change after eating the same food for years at home
B．the food made outside home tastes better than food cooked at home
C．many of them live alone and don’t like taking trouble to cook
D．American women refuse to cook at home due to women’s liberation movement
小題4:According to the text, a drive-in window is a __________.
A．car window from which you can see the driver
B．window in the restaurant from which you get your takeout in the car
C．place where you check the mechanic condition of your car
D．place where you return the used plates after eating

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Few of us make money by losing sleep．But three graduate students at Brown University in Providence built a company around sleep deprivation （睡眠不足）．
Jason Donahue, Ben Rubin and Eric Shashoua were working late nights in Brown's business and engineering schools．They began thinking about ways to sleep better．They discovered they weren't alone in burning the midnight oil．Around 20% of Americans get less than six hours of rest a night．
The friends imagined a smart alarm clock that could track how much time people spend in the most restorative （有回復(fù)作用的） stages of the sleep cycle: REM （rapid eye movement） and deep sleep．What would it cost to design such a thing? Five years of research, 20 employees, $14 million and a whole lot of doubting from investors and scientists．
Their company, Zeo, based in Newton, Mass, launched its product in June, 2009．The Zeo device uses a headband with tiny sensors （傳感器） that scan your brain for signs of four sleep states- REM, light, deep and waking sleep．The smart alarm clock displays a graph of your sleep pattern and wakes you as you're not in REM sleep （which is when you're least groggy）．In the morning you can upload the data to the company's Web site, and so track your sleep over time．Most of the feedback comes in the form of Zeo's ZQ score showing how well you've slept．
"Zeo allows people to unlock this black box of sleep," says Dave Dickinson, a health-care CEO．
Whether any of this actually improves sleep is up to the consumer, who will also need to make lifestyle changes like cutting out alcohol before bedtime or caffeine after 3 pm．
For now the company is selling Zeo online only．Dickinson also plans to spread it to countries such as Australia, where sleep deprivation approaches US levels．
小題1:Who will support Zeo?
A．People full of imagination．B．People suffering sleeping problems．
C．People having access to the Internet．D．People having bad lifestyles．
小題2:Why did the three graduate students imagine a smart alarm clock?
A．To wake them up on time in the morning．
B．To earn enough money for their study．
C．To improve the quality of people's sleep．
D．To enjoy their life while working at night．
小題3:To design the Zeo device, the three graduate students ____．
A．spent much time and moneyB．were widely supported by scientists
C．worked by themselves all the timeD．a(chǎn)ttracted many investors
小題4:What can we know from the passage?
A．Zeo has a direct effect on users' lifestyles．
B．It needs more personal efforts to make Zeo function better．
C．A large quantity of Zeo devices have been sold in Australia．
D．Consumers can go to the Zeo company to purchase Zeo in person．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

This year 2,300 teenagers ( young people aged from 13-19 ) from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions (印象) of the real American teenagers. American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and have a new understanding of the rest of the world.
Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In return, George's son, Mike, spent a year in Fred's home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected — much harder. Students rose respectfully (尊敬地) when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.
Family life, too, was different. The family's word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”
At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批評(píng)) American schools.” he says. “It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”
小題1:The whole exchange program is mainly to ____.
A．help teenagers in other countries know the real America
B．send students in America to travel in Germany
C．let students learn something about other countries
D．have teenagers learn new languages
小題2:What did Fred and Mike agree on?
A．American food tasted better than German food.
B．German schools were harder than American schools.
C．Americans and Germans were both friendly.
D．There were more cars on the streets in America.
小題3: What is particular (特別的) in American schools?
A．There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.
B．There are a lot of after-school activities.
C．Students usually take 14 subjects in all.
D．Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.
小題4:What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?
A．A better education should include something good from both America and Germany.
B．German schools trained students to be better citizens.
C．American schools were not as good as German schools.
D．The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.

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