5.     Settling in to life at Oxford      
When you first arrive in Oxford,it may take a little while for you to find your way around.The university is a large organization that is fully integrated into the city and has been evolving for 800years.Some of the first things our students do when they arrive include finding a bike(most students in Oxford find cycling is the best way to go around),setting up a bank account,getting their computer and mobile phone working,finding their department,getting to know their college and working out the best places to socialize.
One of the major events you will experience shortly after"coming up"to Oxford is matriculation.Matriculation is held at the University's Sheldonian Theatre and is the ceremony at which you are formally admitted to the university.
International students are invited to an orientation day at the start of the academic year.Sessions run throughout the day that will give you practical information about living and studying in UK and introduce you to other graduate students from for all over the world who are starting their studies at Oxford at the same time as you,as well as to current Oxford graduate students and staff who will be able to help and advise you.The day covers topics such as studying and learning in the Oxford system,University services,information on living in Britain and culture differences,as well as addressing practical issues such as employment,immigration and visas,health and safety.You can choose which talks to attend and at the end of the day there is a social hour so you can meet fellow students.
Another good thing to experience early on is college dining.Most colleges have a tradition of regular formal hall dinners,which consist of three or four courses,and the atmosphere of an evening out in a nice restaurant.On some of these occasions you can invite people around to your college for dinner and then they may return the favor.In this way,you can get to know people studying your own and other subjects at the same time as visiting many of the historical college grounds and dining halls.
Further information on your first few weeks at Oxford is available via the Students Gateway on our website,and you can get first-hand accounts of what life at Oxford is like by watching videos of students talking about their experiences on our Wall of 100Faces.

70.Which of the following is not the first thing for a newcomer to Oxford to doC?
A.to find a best place to socialize             
B.to set up a bank account
C.to go to the Sheldonian Theatre               
D.to get mobile phone working
71.When do students feel they are truly admitted to Oxford UniversityD?
A.They arrived in Oxford and settled down on campus.
B.They received the offer from the admission office.
C.They met the staff and took some required courses.
D.They experienced the matriculation in the university.
72.Which is an orientation important for international studentsB?
A.It is a good chance to ask the staff for help.
B.It offers practical information about living and studying.
C.It helps get students'computers hooked to the Internet.
D.It can help deal with the problem of culture differences.
73."return the favor"in the passage probably meansA.
A.inviting you for dinner               
B.visiting your historic college in return
C.sharing favorite videos               
D.providing you with some good advice.

分析 本文講述的是如何在牛津求學(xué)及求學(xué)的注意事項.

解答 70.答案 C 推理判斷題.第一段的最后一句話Some of the first things our students do when they arrive include finding a bike(most students in Oxford find cycling is the best way to go around),setting up a bank account,getting their computer and mobile phone working,finding their department,getting to know their college and working out the best places to socialize.可以看出,只有C選項是沒有包括在內(nèi)的.所以C選項符合題干要求.故選C項.
71.答案 D  細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句話Matriculation is held at the University's Sheldonian Theatre and is the ceremony at which you are formally admitted to the university可知,只有當(dāng)學(xué)生經(jīng)歷了錄取入學(xué)的開學(xué)典禮之后,才能夠正式被錄。虼,D選項符合要求.
72.答案 B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題  由第三段Sessions run throughout the day that will give you practical information about living and studying in UK and introduce you to other graduate students from for all over the world who are…,可知,對于國際學(xué)生,可以提供住宿和學(xué)習(xí)信息.因此,B選項符合題干要求.
73.答案 A 推理判斷題  根據(jù)最后一段提到Most colleges have a tradition of regular formal hall dinners,which consist of three or four courses,and the atmosphere of an evening out in a nice restaurant.On some of these occasions you can invite people around to your college for dinner可知很多大學(xué)有自己的學(xué)生邀請其他大學(xué)學(xué)生到自己學(xué)校吃飯的傳統(tǒng),所以是要回請,故選A項.

點評 社會文化類是英語閱讀中常見的題材,掌握該類的英語閱讀理解技巧十分重要.主旨大意題在歷史文化類文章中是常考的題型.解答這類試題的英語閱讀理解技巧:
1.讀首句抓大意.文化教育類閱讀理解文章多采用說明文、議論文體裁,而這類文章大都采用文章段落的中心,即主題句在文章開頭.因此,要尋找這類文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句.
2.讀尾句抓大意.有時這類文章的主題句安排在文章的結(jié)尾,作為對全篇的總結(jié).
3.讀首段抓大意.有些文章或段落的開頭和結(jié)尾部分都有主題句.這種結(jié)構(gòu)是為了突出主題思想而使用兩次點題的寫作方法.這兩個主題句在句子結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞上有所不同,而且在內(nèi)容上前句和后句也不重復(fù).
4.從段落中抓大意.有些文章或段落的主題句在文章中,這種文章或段落往往以一句話或幾句話引出要表達(dá)的主題,在主題句出現(xiàn)后,再舉例子陳述細(xì)節(jié)或繼續(xù)論證.
5.歸納要點抓大意.有些文章或段落無明顯的主題句,只是暗示性地體現(xiàn)主題.這就要求同學(xué)們在閱讀過程中根據(jù)文中所敘述的事實或線索來概括總結(jié)主旨大意.

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