11.Millions of dollars'worth damage______ by the tornado(龍卷風(fēng)) which swept across the south of America last night.( 。
A.had been causedB.will be causedC.was causedD.has been caused

分析 成千上萬美元的價值毀壞由龍卷風(fēng)產(chǎn)生了,這次龍卷風(fēng)昨晚席卷了美國南部.

解答 答案:D 考查時態(tài)辨析.雖然龍卷風(fēng)發(fā)生在昨晚,但對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響,即產(chǎn)生了成千上萬美元的價值毀壞,要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài).A項是過去完成時態(tài),表示產(chǎn)生的毀壞在昨晚之前;B項是一般將來時態(tài),這里沒有表示將來的時間;C項是一般過去時態(tài),表示產(chǎn)生的毀壞與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系,這顯然不符合題意.

點(diǎn)評 解答此類問題要了解各種時態(tài)的基本含義,并區(qū)別各種時態(tài)之意的差異,了解某些時態(tài)的特殊用法,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案.

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