Many American presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. They spent their childhood in little wooden rooms. They got little education. Washington and Lincoln, for example, never went to school and they taught themselves. Lincoln once did jobs for a worker, shop-keeper and post-master in his early years.

A large number of American presidents had experiences in the army. The two best known were Ulysses Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Grant was a general in the American Civil War and Eisenhower was hero in the Second World War. It happened that they graduated from the same school--West Point Military Academy(西點軍校).One may be surprised to learn that both of them didn't do well in the school. Eisenhower, for example, was once fined(punished to pay money) because he broke the rules of the school.

The jobs of the U.S. presidents are tiring. He must keep an eye on anything important that happens both at home and abroad. Every day, a lot of work waits for him to do and he has to make many important decisions. When Franklin Roosevelt was a child, he was once brought to visit President Taft. The old president said to him," When you grow up, you should not be president. It's a tiring job."

1.How many American presidents are mentioned in this passage?

A4 B5 C7 D6

2.Who regard the jobs of the U.S. presidents as the tiring ones?

ATaft BGrant CEisenhower DRoosevelt

3.In this passage, "keep an eye on" means _______.

Asee Btake care of Clook at fixedly Dstare at

4.The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.

Athat Eisenhower became famous in the Second World War

Bhow Grant became a general

Cthat many of the U.S. presidents had served in the army

Dthat Grant and Eisenhower were both schoolmates

5.Which of the following is true?

AF. Roosevelt was one of the U.S. presidents before Grant.

BWashington was born in a very poor family.

CWest Point Military Academy was founded in the Second World War.

DLincoln was elected the U.S. president after Grant.

 

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.B

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了6位美國總統(tǒng),美國的總統(tǒng)大部分出生貧寒,而且很多人都有參軍的經(jīng)歷。還有很多總統(tǒng)認(rèn)為美國總統(tǒng)是一份很乏味的工作。

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

考點:考察說明文閱讀

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆遼寧省分校高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

MUMBAI, India —The children in their party clothes on the stage were very excited when they received the award. And the two of them said, "It’s unbelievable!"

     Nine-year-old, Rubina Ali, and Azharuddin Ismail, 10, were living a very different life and obviously loving every minute of it. The two, some of the child stars of the Oscar-winning Slum dog Millionaire(《貧民窟的百萬富翁》)movie, know the Indian slums very well. That was where they grew up, and it is where they will return at the end of their Hollywood dream trip.

     But before going back home, there was an interview with the host, Ryan Seacrest. During the interview they smiled and repeated their disbelief in what was happening to them. To their surprise, their movie won first place in the Oscars. When the two received the award, it was late morning in the children’s home city of Mumbai, where family, friends and many fellow residents of the slums watched the result from Hollywood.

     "I don’t really know what the Oscars are," Rubina’s mother said. "I’m just glad my daughter looks happy, though she told me she missed Indian food."

     "Our children lead a dog’s life," Rubina’s mother said, pointing out the rubbish everywhere, the open drains (下水道) and the lack of education opportunities.

     In a few days they will be back in Mumbai and back in the slums which are their home. Fortunately, according to media reports, the movie’s director, Danny Boyle, has promised to help the children chosen from the slum and make sure they will go to a proper school.

     The two don’t need to worry about their daily lives because of the Oscar success of Slum dog Millionaire. But the poverty and lack of opportunity —the central theme of the movie—is always all around.

1.Which of the following is NOT true about the two children?

A. They were both excited about receiving the award.

B. They had been having a difficult life in India.

C. They were interviewed before they went back home.

D. They were the only two child stars in the movie, Slum dog Millionaire.

2.What can we infer from the text?

A. The two children have played in other movies before.

B. Rinoms’s mother also went to the Hollywood.

C. Rubina may not get used to the American food.

D. They will travel to other countries before returning home.

3. What will happen to the two children after they return to India?

A. They will go back to the miserable life.

B. They will play in movies as famous actors.

C. They will leave school to learn acting. 

D. They will have a better education.

4.According to the author, the value of the movie is that ________.

A. it has been given an Oscar Award

B. it has made the two children famous

C. it has become popular all over the world

D. its central theme has become known to the public

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆福建省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

People are advised to lay particular ____ the need of a balanced diet and proper exercise.

A. stress onB. importance of C. stress toD. attempt at

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆福建省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

——She looks very happy. She       have passed the exam.    

——I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. 

A. should           B. could           C. must            D. might

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆福建省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

On receiving a phone call from his wife ______ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from office.

A. says B. said C. saying D. to say  

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆福建省高二上第二學(xué)段期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

My 8-year-old son, Kevin, has made friends with some boys in the neighborhood. He has been with them after school. My wife,Qugen, and I are he has other kids to be with and we have and encouraged him to play with his friends. We also want Kevin to learn _so we have asked him to tell us he's going and to come home at a specified time.

The started when Kevin didn't come home on time. On one occasion,I asked Kevin to be back at 6 pm. By 630,I needed to go him. I found him at a friend's houseand he looked that he couldn't continue playing. After we came home,I sat Kevin down for a talk about the of keeping his word. I told him I was not worried about him arriving a few latebut after half an hour,I’m going to be . He told me he understood.

The next dayI came home from work at about 6:30 p.m. and Qugen asked me to go and get Kevin she said he should be back home at 6. I walked to his friend's house and a look of appeared on Kevin's face when he came to the door.

At ,Qugen and I spoke to Kevin about why he didn't come home on time again. He said he just wanted to playing. This was so Qugen and I decided to ground(罰不準(zhǔn)出門)him for a week. This no playing with his friends.

For the next week,whenever his friends came to ask for Kevin,we let him to them that he was grounded. We felt this would help him be responsible for his .

As a ,I believe one of the most important things we can teach our kids is self-responsibility and that actions have consequences.

1.A. studying Bplaying Cchatting Dquarreling

2.A. glad Blucky Cworried Dsure

3.A. made Ballowed Ctrained Dforced

4.A. amusements Bcommunication C. honesty Dresponsibility

5.A. when Bwhy Cwhere Dwhenever

6.A. changes Bconflicts Cworries Dproblems

7.A. looking for Bpicking up Cwaiting for Dcalling up

8.A. angry Bnervous Cdisappointed Dashamed

9.A. quality Bimportance Cstories Dways

10.A. hours Bminutes Cdays Dtimes

11.A. satisfied Bshocked Csurprised Dconcerned

12.A. if Bunless Cbecause Dso

13.A. guilt Bdisappointment Cexcitement Dhatred

14.A. home Bschool Cwork Doffice

15.A. finish Bkeep Clearn Dstop

16.A. impossible Bimpolite Cunacceptable Dunbelievable

17.A. meant Bsuggested Cshowed Dimplied

18.A. reply Bapologize Ctell Dexplain

19.A. decisions Bwords Cactions Dfriends

20.A. teacher Bparent Cwriter Dprofessor

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆福建省高二上第二學(xué)段期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

______ you are a college studentyou should learn to be independent of your parents’ help.

ANow that BWhile CUnless DEven though

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆甘肅省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空

________ doing his experiment, he forgot to pick up his wife from the station.

A. Absorbed in B. Absorbed to C. Absorbing in D. Absorbing to

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆湖北省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(AB、CD)中,選出最佳選項。

Most of us lose lifes tough battles by starting an unexpected attackwhen a touch of humor might well enable us to win. the case of a young friend of mine, who was in a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving a warning about being late for the job. there was a good reason for Sams being lateserious illness at homehe that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldnt any longer. His boss was probably already pacing preparing a speech to fire him.

Yes, the boss was. Sam entered the office at 9:35. The place was as as a locker room; was hard at work. Sams boss came up to him angrily. Suddenly, Sam and stretched out his hand. How do you do! he said. Im Sam Maynard. I’m applying for a , which, I understand, became just 35 minutes ago. Does the bird get the worm?

The room exploded in laughter. The boss a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had his jobwith the only that could win-a laugh. is a most effective, yet frequently neglected ,means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for making up differences, apologizing, criticizing and the other fellow to do what you want his losing face. For some jobs, its the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so that serious dialogue may start a quarrel. , many believe that comedians(喜劇演員) on television are doing more today for racial and religious problems than people in any other field.

1.AThinkBImagineCSupposeDConsider

2.AdugBtrappedCeruptedDaimed

3.AIfBBecauseCUnlessDAlthough

4.AdecidedBsaidCtalkedDurged

5.AworkBuseCcountDmake

6.Ahere and thereBin and outCup and downDnow and then

7.Asilent BcleanCnoisyDquiet

8.AsomebodyBeverybodyCnobodyDanybody

9.AcriedBshoutedCstaredDsmiled

10.AprizeBpatentCpunishmentDjob

11.AavailableBfragrantCpossibleDreasonable

12.AlazyBlateCdiligentDearly

13.AsentBhidCforceDhad

14.AprotectedBsavedCholdDtook

15.AtoolBtechniqueCmeasureDinstrument

16.AUnderstandingBApologyCHumorDCommunication

17.AmakingBhavingClettingDgetting

18.AwithoutBforCtoDwith

19.AconstantBeasyCsensitiveDheated

20.AAfter allBFor exampleCAt lengthDEven so

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案